BACKGROUND IgE plays a critical role in allergic inflammation and asthma pathogenesis.This study investigates the involvement of IgE cells in asthma exacerbation and evaluates the effectiveness of targeted interventio...BACKGROUND IgE plays a critical role in allergic inflammation and asthma pathogenesis.This study investigates the involvement of IgE cells in asthma exacerbation and evaluates the effectiveness of targeted interventions.AIM To evaluate the role of IgE in the exacerbation of allergic asthma and to determine the clinical efficacy of anti-IgE therapy in improving disease outcomes.Specifically,the study investigates changes in serum IgE levels,lung function,asthma control scores,and the frequency of acute exacerbations among patients receiving standard therapy with or without anti-IgE intervention.METHODS A total of 200 patients diagnosed with moderate to severe asthma were enrolled in this experimental study conducted from April 2024 to April 2025.Participants were randomized to receive either standard asthma therapy or therapy combined with anti-IgE agents.IgE levels and asthma control parameters were monitored.RESULTS Participants receiving anti-IgE treatment demonstrated a significant reduction in serum IgE levels(P<0.001),improved Forced expiratory volume in one second scores,and fewer exacerbation episodes compared to the control group.CONCLUSION IgE cells significantly contribute to asthma severity,and targeted therapy against IgE can improve disease outcomes.These findings underscore the importance of immunomodulatory strategies in asthma management.展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND IgE plays a critical role in allergic inflammation and asthma pathogenesis.This study investigates the involvement of IgE cells in asthma exacerbation and evaluates the effectiveness of targeted interventions.AIM To evaluate the role of IgE in the exacerbation of allergic asthma and to determine the clinical efficacy of anti-IgE therapy in improving disease outcomes.Specifically,the study investigates changes in serum IgE levels,lung function,asthma control scores,and the frequency of acute exacerbations among patients receiving standard therapy with or without anti-IgE intervention.METHODS A total of 200 patients diagnosed with moderate to severe asthma were enrolled in this experimental study conducted from April 2024 to April 2025.Participants were randomized to receive either standard asthma therapy or therapy combined with anti-IgE agents.IgE levels and asthma control parameters were monitored.RESULTS Participants receiving anti-IgE treatment demonstrated a significant reduction in serum IgE levels(P<0.001),improved Forced expiratory volume in one second scores,and fewer exacerbation episodes compared to the control group.CONCLUSION IgE cells significantly contribute to asthma severity,and targeted therapy against IgE can improve disease outcomes.These findings underscore the importance of immunomodulatory strategies in asthma management.