When the proton exchange membrane fuel cell(PEMFC)system is running,there will be a condition that does not require power output for a short time.In order to achieve zero power output under low power consumption,it is...When the proton exchange membrane fuel cell(PEMFC)system is running,there will be a condition that does not require power output for a short time.In order to achieve zero power output under low power consumption,it is necessary to consider the diversity of control targets and the complexity of dynamic models,which brings the challenge of high-precision tracking control of the stack output power and cathode intake flow.For system idle speed control,a modelbased nonlinear control framework is constructed in this paper.Firstly,the nonlinear dynamic model of output power and cathode intake flow is derived.Secondly,a control scheme combining nonlinear extended Kalman filter observer and state feedback controller is designed.Finally,the control scheme is verified on the PEMFC experimental platform and compared with the proportion-integration-differentiation(PID)controller.The experimental results show that the control strategy proposed in this paper can realize the idle speed control of the fuel cell system and achieve the purpose of zero power output.Compared with PID controller,it has faster response speed and better system dynamics.展开更多
With the acceleration of urban and rural development,the problem of rural idle residential land has become increasingly prominent,and its effective revitalization and utilization is of great significance for optimizin...With the acceleration of urban and rural development,the problem of rural idle residential land has become increasingly prominent,and its effective revitalization and utilization is of great significance for optimizing the allocation of land resources and promoting the sustainable development of rural economy.Based on the performance evaluation of the revitalization and utilization of rural idle residential land in previous studies,this paper discusses the theoretical framework and method system of the current evaluation system.This study first defines the concept connotations of rural idle residential land and their revitalization and utilization.It then summarizes the progress of domestic and international research on performance evaluation,and sorts out and explores the existing relevant research methods for land performance performance by domestic scholars,thereby making the reflective summary of the performance evaluation on the revitalization and utilization of rural idle residential land,and pointing out the possible future research direction.展开更多
秸秆焚烧容易污染空气,影响交通。常规秸秆焚烧监测难度较大,而卫星遥感数据具有覆盖面广,时效性强、分辨率高等优点,有利于秸秆焚烧监测工作的进展。本文将介绍如何使用MODIS数据提取秸秆焚烧火点的算法。在算法实现上采用交互式数据语...秸秆焚烧容易污染空气,影响交通。常规秸秆焚烧监测难度较大,而卫星遥感数据具有覆盖面广,时效性强、分辨率高等优点,有利于秸秆焚烧监测工作的进展。本文将介绍如何使用MODIS数据提取秸秆焚烧火点的算法。在算法实现上采用交互式数据语言IDL(Interactive Data Language)进行实现,大大缩短了人机交互时间,提高了秸秆焚烧点自动提取的响应速度,从而提高工作效率,促进秸秆焚烧监测工作的开展。展开更多
遥感水文模型的输入和输出数据中含有大量的具有时间和空间序列的图像数据。通过可视化分析,可以找出这些数据中隐含的规律。目前遥感水文时空序列数据可视化分析的各个过程相互分离,分析效率比较低,因此基于IDL(Interactive Data Langu...遥感水文模型的输入和输出数据中含有大量的具有时间和空间序列的图像数据。通过可视化分析,可以找出这些数据中隐含的规律。目前遥感水文时空序列数据可视化分析的各个过程相互分离,分析效率比较低,因此基于IDL(Interactive Data Language,交互式数据语言)进行了遥感水文时空序列数据可视化分析系统的开发,并将其应用于EcoHAT(Ecohydrological Assessment Tools,生态水文评价系统)系统的数据分析。利用IDL强大的图像处理和数据计算能力,实现了遥感水文时空序列数据管理、图像显示和图表绘制等功能,使得海量遥感水文数据得到了更高效的利用。展开更多
基金Supported by the Major Science and Technology Projects in Jilin Province and Changchun City(20220301010GX).
文摘When the proton exchange membrane fuel cell(PEMFC)system is running,there will be a condition that does not require power output for a short time.In order to achieve zero power output under low power consumption,it is necessary to consider the diversity of control targets and the complexity of dynamic models,which brings the challenge of high-precision tracking control of the stack output power and cathode intake flow.For system idle speed control,a modelbased nonlinear control framework is constructed in this paper.Firstly,the nonlinear dynamic model of output power and cathode intake flow is derived.Secondly,a control scheme combining nonlinear extended Kalman filter observer and state feedback controller is designed.Finally,the control scheme is verified on the PEMFC experimental platform and compared with the proportion-integration-differentiation(PID)controller.The experimental results show that the control strategy proposed in this paper can realize the idle speed control of the fuel cell system and achieve the purpose of zero power output.Compared with PID controller,it has faster response speed and better system dynamics.
文摘With the acceleration of urban and rural development,the problem of rural idle residential land has become increasingly prominent,and its effective revitalization and utilization is of great significance for optimizing the allocation of land resources and promoting the sustainable development of rural economy.Based on the performance evaluation of the revitalization and utilization of rural idle residential land in previous studies,this paper discusses the theoretical framework and method system of the current evaluation system.This study first defines the concept connotations of rural idle residential land and their revitalization and utilization.It then summarizes the progress of domestic and international research on performance evaluation,and sorts out and explores the existing relevant research methods for land performance performance by domestic scholars,thereby making the reflective summary of the performance evaluation on the revitalization and utilization of rural idle residential land,and pointing out the possible future research direction.
文摘秸秆焚烧容易污染空气,影响交通。常规秸秆焚烧监测难度较大,而卫星遥感数据具有覆盖面广,时效性强、分辨率高等优点,有利于秸秆焚烧监测工作的进展。本文将介绍如何使用MODIS数据提取秸秆焚烧火点的算法。在算法实现上采用交互式数据语言IDL(Interactive Data Language)进行实现,大大缩短了人机交互时间,提高了秸秆焚烧点自动提取的响应速度,从而提高工作效率,促进秸秆焚烧监测工作的开展。
文摘遥感水文模型的输入和输出数据中含有大量的具有时间和空间序列的图像数据。通过可视化分析,可以找出这些数据中隐含的规律。目前遥感水文时空序列数据可视化分析的各个过程相互分离,分析效率比较低,因此基于IDL(Interactive Data Language,交互式数据语言)进行了遥感水文时空序列数据可视化分析系统的开发,并将其应用于EcoHAT(Ecohydrological Assessment Tools,生态水文评价系统)系统的数据分析。利用IDL强大的图像处理和数据计算能力,实现了遥感水文时空序列数据管理、图像显示和图表绘制等功能,使得海量遥感水文数据得到了更高效的利用。
基金国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)(the National Grand Fundamental Research973Program of China under Grant No.2006CB701401)国家"十五"科技公关计划项目(the Key Technologies R&D Program o"fTenth Five-Year-Plan"China under Grant No.2004BA810B05)现代古生物学和地层学国家重点实验室资助项目(063110)联合资助。
