Objective To evaluate the accuracy of data obtained from the I- PSS questionnaire in clinicalinvestigation. Methods An extended I-PSS questionnaire (with questions on four other voiding symptomsadded to the standard I...Objective To evaluate the accuracy of data obtained from the I- PSS questionnaire in clinicalinvestigation. Methods An extended I-PSS questionnaire (with questions on four other voiding symptomsadded to the standard I- PSS) was administered to 204 men aged 57-72 in a retrospective investigation. Then ina following prospective investigation, the subjects were asked to carefully observe and record daily for 4 weeks theirurinary conditions for questions listed on the I- PSS. Finally, the individually matched-pair data from theretrospective and prospective investigation were compared and analyzed, and the differences in the paired datawere tested for their statistical significance. Results The differences in the mean scores of 8 matched -pair itemsamong the total 13 items in the two investigations are found to be statistically significant, with all of the meanscores from the prospective investigation being lower than those from the retrospective one. The mean differences forthe 8 items in the two investigations range from 0.12 to 1.29 points. The mean differences for the total scores(I-PSS) is 0.87 points and its standard deviation is 4.07 points. Those subjects whose symptom categories werechanged in the two investigations account for 23.5% of the total 204 subjects and those whose total scores (I-PSS)were changed account for 89.7%. The results of this comparative study show that the percentage rates ofcorrectness, overestimate and underestimate of the data collected from the retrospective investigation are 22.1, 45.1and 32.8 respectively. A medium - level correlation exists between corresponding scores of all items in the twoinvestigations. Conclusion The data obtained from I-PSS in retrospective investigation diverges substantiallyfrom the actual conditions of respondents in most cases.展开更多
为证实多沙唑嗪对良性前列腺增生症(BPH)患者性功能的作用。De Rose AF等进行了一项多中心观察性的研究[De Rose AF,et a1.Urol Int,2002,68(2):95-98]。由意大利的9个泌尿科选出了102位BPH患者作了I-PSS评分并被分为两组:性...为证实多沙唑嗪对良性前列腺增生症(BPH)患者性功能的作用。De Rose AF等进行了一项多中心观察性的研究[De Rose AF,et a1.Urol Int,2002,68(2):95-98]。由意大利的9个泌尿科选出了102位BPH患者作了I-PSS评分并被分为两组:性功能正常组和勃起功能障碍组。勃起功能障碍组再依据IIFF所得的勃起功能障碍程度分为三个亚组(重度、中度、轻度)。展开更多
文摘Objective To evaluate the accuracy of data obtained from the I- PSS questionnaire in clinicalinvestigation. Methods An extended I-PSS questionnaire (with questions on four other voiding symptomsadded to the standard I- PSS) was administered to 204 men aged 57-72 in a retrospective investigation. Then ina following prospective investigation, the subjects were asked to carefully observe and record daily for 4 weeks theirurinary conditions for questions listed on the I- PSS. Finally, the individually matched-pair data from theretrospective and prospective investigation were compared and analyzed, and the differences in the paired datawere tested for their statistical significance. Results The differences in the mean scores of 8 matched -pair itemsamong the total 13 items in the two investigations are found to be statistically significant, with all of the meanscores from the prospective investigation being lower than those from the retrospective one. The mean differences forthe 8 items in the two investigations range from 0.12 to 1.29 points. The mean differences for the total scores(I-PSS) is 0.87 points and its standard deviation is 4.07 points. Those subjects whose symptom categories werechanged in the two investigations account for 23.5% of the total 204 subjects and those whose total scores (I-PSS)were changed account for 89.7%. The results of this comparative study show that the percentage rates ofcorrectness, overestimate and underestimate of the data collected from the retrospective investigation are 22.1, 45.1and 32.8 respectively. A medium - level correlation exists between corresponding scores of all items in the twoinvestigations. Conclusion The data obtained from I-PSS in retrospective investigation diverges substantiallyfrom the actual conditions of respondents in most cases.
文摘为证实多沙唑嗪对良性前列腺增生症(BPH)患者性功能的作用。De Rose AF等进行了一项多中心观察性的研究[De Rose AF,et a1.Urol Int,2002,68(2):95-98]。由意大利的9个泌尿科选出了102位BPH患者作了I-PSS评分并被分为两组:性功能正常组和勃起功能障碍组。勃起功能障碍组再依据IIFF所得的勃起功能障碍程度分为三个亚组(重度、中度、轻度)。