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Native-PAGE检测线粒体复合体酶I活性实验设计
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作者 李莲 王居锋 赖德华 《实验室科学》 2025年第1期29-32,共4页
生物氧化是生物化学代谢部分的重要内容,因其复杂性和抽象性不易被学生理解。采用非变性聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(Native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, Native-PAGE)构建了适用于本科实验教学的“线粒体复合体酶I活性方法”。从锥虫... 生物氧化是生物化学代谢部分的重要内容,因其复杂性和抽象性不易被学生理解。采用非变性聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(Native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, Native-PAGE)构建了适用于本科实验教学的“线粒体复合体酶I活性方法”。从锥虫中提取线粒体粗体物,以10μg/孔样品蛋白上样量,进行非变性聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳, NADH脱氢酶酶促反应时间为30分钟,可得到分辨率高、条带清晰的特异性酶活性条带。将Native-PAGE方法应用到本科生化实验中,可有效拓展教学内容,有助于教学紧密联系科研,对本科生化实验教学的开展有借鉴意义。 展开更多
关键词 非变性聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳 生物氧化 线粒体复合体酶i 酶活性
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泻痢康胶囊介导肠道菌群调控TNFR1/RIP1/ComplexⅠ信号通路治疗HIV/AIDS腹泻的机制探析
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作者 姜琦 许前磊 +2 位作者 郭会军 桑锋 李鹏宇 《中华中医药杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第8期4272-4276,共5页
艾滋病腹泻是艾滋病患者常见的临床并发症,其病程长、缠绵难愈,严重影响了此类患者的工作与生活。艾滋病腹泻的发生与异常分泌的TNF-α激活RIP1/ComplexⅠ通路、肠黏膜屏障受损,菌群结构失衡相关。泻痢康胶囊能调节TNF-α分泌,修复肠黏... 艾滋病腹泻是艾滋病患者常见的临床并发症,其病程长、缠绵难愈,严重影响了此类患者的工作与生活。艾滋病腹泻的发生与异常分泌的TNF-α激活RIP1/ComplexⅠ通路、肠黏膜屏障受损,菌群结构失衡相关。泻痢康胶囊能调节TNF-α分泌,修复肠黏膜屏障,调节菌群结构,减少CD_(4)^(+)T淋巴细胞的持续耗损,促进免疫机能修复。文章浅析泻痢康胶囊治疗艾滋病腹泻的作用机制,以期丰富其科学内涵。 展开更多
关键词 泻痢康胶囊 艾滋病相关腹泻 肠道菌群 TNFR1/RiP1/complexⅠ信号通路
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MICA基因多态性及其单核苷酸多态性位点与玫瑰痤疮易感性的相关性 被引量:1
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作者 尹湘丽 朱权 +2 位作者 李吉 邹义洲 罗奇志 《中南大学学报(医学版)》 北大核心 2025年第3期319-330,共12页
目的:主要组织相容性复合体Ⅰ类链相关基因A(major histocompatibility complex class Ⅰ chain-related gene A,MICA)是人类白细胞抗原(human leukocyte antigen,HLA)基因的重要组成部分,其基因多态性与肿瘤、自身免疫性疾病等多种疾... 目的:主要组织相容性复合体Ⅰ类链相关基因A(major histocompatibility complex class Ⅰ chain-related gene A,MICA)是人类白细胞抗原(human leukocyte antigen,HLA)基因的重要组成部分,其基因多态性与肿瘤、自身免疫性疾病等多种疾病的发生和发展密切相关。玫瑰痤疮是一种慢性炎症性皮肤病,其发病机制复杂,与遗传、自身免疫异常等因素有关。本研究分析MICA基因多态性及其单核苷酸多态性(single nucleotide polymorphism,SNP)位点与玫瑰痤疮易感性的关系,旨在为玫瑰痤疮的发病机制提供新的见解。方法:收集2017年11月至2019年11月在中南大学湘雅医院皮肤科门诊就诊的84例玫瑰痤疮患者(玫瑰痤疮组)外周血DNA样本,另收集223名健康志愿者(对照组)外周血DNA样本。采用聚合酶链反应-直接测序法(polymerase chain reaction-sequencing-based typing,PCR-SBT)和二代测序(the next-generation sequencing,NGS)技术分析MICA基因多态性分型,并比较2种分型方法的准确性。比较玫瑰痤疮组与对照组MICA等位基因分布频率的差异。对所有MICA多态性分子进行氨基酸聚类分析和SNP位点分析,确定相关连锁SNP位点,并对MICA多态性分子进行分类。比较玫瑰痤疮组与对照组不同分类MICA多态性分子的分布频率差异。结果:玫瑰痤疮患者血生化检测结果以中性粒细胞计数轻度升高为主要特征,淋巴细胞计数无显著变化。PCR-SBT和NGS均能准确地鉴定MICA等位基因分型,其中MICA*010:01、MICA*008:04和MICA*019:01是玫瑰痤疮组最常见的等位基因;玫瑰痤疮组等位基因MICA*002:01、MICA*027分布频率均低于对照组(6.55%vs 18.16%、 1.19%vs 5.38%), MICA*009:01、 MICA*010:01分布频率均高于对照组(7.74%vs 3.36%、 31.55%vs18.61%),差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。本研究检测到5种短串联重复序列(short tandem repeats,STR)等位基因,其中玫瑰痤疮组MICA-A4、MICA-A9分布频率均低于对照组(16.07%vs 23.32%、7.74%vs 17.26%),MICA-A6分布频率高于对照组(10.12%vs 4.03%),差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。通过氨基酸序列聚类分析和SNP位点分析发现MICA基因存在6个连锁SNP位点,并据此将MICA多态性分子分为Ⅰ型(C36+M129+K173+G206+W210+S215)和Ⅱ型(Y36+V129+E173+S206+R210+T215)。玫瑰痤疮患者I型MICA多态性分子与玫瑰痤疮易感性密切相关。结论:MICA基因多态性与玫瑰痤疮易感性相关。MICA基因存在6个连锁SNP位点,可据此将MICA多态性分子分为I型和II型,其中I型与玫瑰痤疮发病密切相关。 展开更多
关键词 主要组织相容性复合体Ⅰ类链相关基因A 人类白细胞抗原 玫瑰痤疮 等位基因 基因多态性 单核苷酸多态性 聚合酶链反应-直接测序法 二代测序 短串联重复序列
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TGF-β通过miR-23a-3p/IRF1轴下调主要组织相容性复合体Ⅰ类表达促进肝癌免疫逃逸
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作者 于滢 涂丽 +3 位作者 刘洋 宋雪翼 邵倩倩 唐小龙 《南方医科大学学报》 北大核心 2025年第7期1397-1408,共12页
目的 探讨肝癌细胞中转化生长因子-β(TGF-β)调控主要组织相容性复合体Ⅰ类(MHC-I)分子的机制及其在肿瘤免疫逃逸中的作用。方法 设置对照组、TGF-β处理组及TGF-β联合TGF-βⅠ型受体抑制剂SB-431542干预组,通过Western blotting和RT-... 目的 探讨肝癌细胞中转化生长因子-β(TGF-β)调控主要组织相容性复合体Ⅰ类(MHC-I)分子的机制及其在肿瘤免疫逃逸中的作用。方法 设置对照组、TGF-β处理组及TGF-β联合TGF-βⅠ型受体抑制剂SB-431542干预组,通过Western blotting和RT-qPCR评估TGF-β对肝癌细胞MHC-I表达水平的影响;通过RNA转染及其干扰技术、RT-qPCR和Western blotting实验探究TGF-β调控肝癌细胞MHC-I表达水平的分子机制。将各组肝癌细胞与健康人外周血单个核细胞(PBMC)共培养,采用CCK-8、克隆形成实验检测肿瘤增殖能力;通过乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)释放实验、线粒体膜电位检测量化T细胞杀伤效率,并利用流式细胞术及ELISA分析T细胞活化水平。结果 TGF-β抑制肝癌细胞MHC-I表达(P<0.01),且T细胞活化水平降低,导致共培养体系中肿瘤增殖率上升且死亡率下降;TGF-β通过特异性上调miR-23a-3p(P<0.001,P<0.01),负向调控其靶基因IRF1(P<0.05),进而抑制MHC-I转录(P<0.01);过表达miR-23a-3p可重现IRF1/MHC-I表达抑制效应(P<0.05)。结论 TGF-β通过miR-23a-3p/IRF1信号轴下调MHC-I表达,削弱T细胞介导的抗肿瘤免疫应答,揭示了肝癌免疫逃逸的新机制。 展开更多
关键词 肝癌细胞 转化生长因子-Β 主要组织相容性复合体i 肿瘤免疫逃逸
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[Cu(dppe)(phon)]I的制备及甲基橙吸附、四环素荧光增强作用研究
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作者 刘军 黄廷洪 +1 位作者 刘江 蒋阳 《广州化工》 2025年第5期71-73,91,共4页
制备了[Cu(dppe)(phon)]I,并通过IR、XRD、SEM等表征。实验表明Cu(I)配合物是片状微晶颗粒,其DMF溶液在272 nm有紫外吸收峰,在384 nm有荧光发射峰;在甲基橙浓度为10 mg/L、光照时间为180 min、Cu(I)配合物用量为25 mg,最大脱色率为43.5%... 制备了[Cu(dppe)(phon)]I,并通过IR、XRD、SEM等表征。实验表明Cu(I)配合物是片状微晶颗粒,其DMF溶液在272 nm有紫外吸收峰,在384 nm有荧光发射峰;在甲基橙浓度为10 mg/L、光照时间为180 min、Cu(I)配合物用量为25 mg,最大脱色率为43.5%;以[Cu(dppe)(phon)]I作为探针,与盐酸均霉素、盐酸多西环素、盐酸金霉素等作用,随着三种盐酸四环素从5.0×10^(-8) mol/L减少至5.0×10^(-10) mol/L,荧光强度增强至2倍以上,反映出Cu(I)配合物具备检测这三种四环素的潜力。 展开更多
关键词 CU(i)配合物 甲基橙 盐酸四环素
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基于熵权-VIKOR算法与电气特性的电网关键节点识别
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作者 邢康 田京京 +1 位作者 马永翔 闫群民 《陕西理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 2025年第2期64-70,共7页
为了提高电网关键节点识别的准确性,构建了一种基于熵权-VIKOR算法同时考虑电网拓扑结构和电气特性的电网关键节点识别模型,并以IEEE-14节点为例进行验证。首先,利用复杂网络理论将电网的拓扑结构用邻接矩阵表示,再根据潮流计算提取电... 为了提高电网关键节点识别的准确性,构建了一种基于熵权-VIKOR算法同时考虑电网拓扑结构和电气特性的电网关键节点识别模型,并以IEEE-14节点为例进行验证。首先,利用复杂网络理论将电网的拓扑结构用邻接矩阵表示,再根据潮流计算提取电网节点的电气特性构建特征矩阵;其次,将电网的邻接矩阵和电气特性特征矩阵标准化处理之后构建评价矩阵;最后,将构建的评价矩阵利用改进的VIKOR算法进行重要度计算,根据重要度排序识别出关键节点。为了验证该方法的可行性,对IEEE-14节点系统进行随机攻击与蓄意攻击实验,电网的最大连通子图规模以及网络效率的结果显示,该模型能够准确识别关键节点。 展开更多
关键词 复杂网络 ViKOR算法 电气特性 关键节点识别
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老年重症肺炎合并呼吸衰竭患者血清Gal-3、MICA、25(OH)D水平及其对病情、预后的影响 被引量:1
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作者 陈音 许平 +2 位作者 国志玲 段伟伟 何赛飞 《疑难病杂志》 2025年第1期35-40,共6页
目的探讨老年重症肺炎(SP)合并呼吸衰竭(RF)患者血清半乳糖凝集素-3(Gal-3)、主要组织相容性复合体Ⅰ相关分子A(MICA)、25-羟维生素D[25(OH)D]水平及其对病情、预后的影响。方法选取2022年8月—2024年7月北大荒集团总医院重症医学科收... 目的探讨老年重症肺炎(SP)合并呼吸衰竭(RF)患者血清半乳糖凝集素-3(Gal-3)、主要组织相容性复合体Ⅰ相关分子A(MICA)、25-羟维生素D[25(OH)D]水平及其对病情、预后的影响。方法选取2022年8月—2024年7月北大荒集团总医院重症医学科收治的老年SP患者342例为研究对象,根据是否合并RF将患者分为RF组171例和非RF组171例。根据急性生理学及慢性健康状况评分Ⅱ(APACHEⅡ)将老年SP合并RF患者分为低危亚组41例、中危亚组77例、高危亚组53例;根据随访28 d预后情况将老年SP合并RF患者分为死亡亚组51例和生存亚组120例。采用ELISA法检测血清Gal-3、MICA水平,采用高效液相色谱—串联质谱法(LC-MS/MS)检测血清25(OH)D水平;采用Spearman法分析血清Gal-3、MICA、25(OH)D水平与病情程度的相关性;多因素Logistic回归分析老年SP合并RF患者预后死亡的影响因素;受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评价血清Gal-3、MICA、25(OH)D水平对老年SP合并RF患者预后死亡的预测价值。结果RF组血清Gal-3、MICA水平高于非RF组,血清25(OH)D水平低于非RF组(t/P=12.674/<0.001、20.954/<0.001、22.872/<0.001);伴随病情加重,老年SP合并RF患者血清Gal-3、MICA水平逐渐升高,血清25(OH)D水平逐渐降低(F/P=41.512/<0.001、221.162/<0.001、165.574/<0.001);Spearman相关性分析显示,老年SP合并RF患者病情严重程度与血清Gal-3、MICA水平呈正相关(r=0.682、0.726,P均<0.001),与血清25(OH)D水平呈负相关(r=-0.733,P<0.001);随访28 d,171例老年SP合并RF患者死亡发生率为29.82%(51/171)。死亡亚组氧合指数(PaO_(2)/FiO_(2))、血清25(OH)D水平低于生存亚组,机械通气时间、APACHEⅡ评分、血清Gal-3、MICA水平高于生存亚组(t/P=2.392/0.018、13.242/<0.001、2.235/0.027、10.805/<0.001、7.852/<0.001、16.923/<0.001);多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,机械通气时间长、APACHEⅡ评分高、Gal-3高、MICA高为老年SP合并RF患者预后死亡的独立危险因素[OR(95%CI)=2.518(1.385~4.578)、3.157(1.849~5.391)、3.264(1.863~5.717)、4.116(2.025~8.368)],PaO_(2)/FiO_(2)高、25(OH)D高为独立保护因素[OR(95%CI)=0.549(0.346~0.870)、0.426(0.272~0.667)];血清Gal-3、MICA、25(OH)D水平及三者联合预测老年SP合并RF患者预后死亡的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.855、0.850、0.835、0.968,三者联合的AUC大于血清Gal-3、MICA、25(OH)D水平单独预测(Z=3.600、3.652、4.001,P均<0.001)。结论老年SP合并RF患者血清Gal-3、MICA水平升高,25(OH)D水平降低,三者水平与老年SP合并RF患者病情严重程度密切相关,三者联合预测老年SP合并RF患者预后死亡的价值较高。 展开更多
关键词 重症肺炎 呼吸衰竭 半乳糖凝集素-3 主要组织相容性复合体Ⅰ相关分子A 25-羟维生素D 病情程度 预后预测 老年人
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t-PAIC、cTnI、Hcy联合心电图对急性心肌梗死的诊断价值探讨
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作者 胡维 王德烈 《中国现代药物应用》 2025年第19期65-68,共4页
目的探讨组织型纤溶酶原激活物-抑制剂复合物(t-PAIC)、肌钙蛋白I(cTnI)、同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)联合心电图(ECG)对急性心肌梗死的诊断价值。方法选取75例急性心肌梗死患者作为病例组,并选择70例体检健康者作为对照组。检测并比较两组血清t-... 目的探讨组织型纤溶酶原激活物-抑制剂复合物(t-PAIC)、肌钙蛋白I(cTnI)、同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)联合心电图(ECG)对急性心肌梗死的诊断价值。方法选取75例急性心肌梗死患者作为病例组,并选择70例体检健康者作为对照组。检测并比较两组血清t-PAIC、cTnI、Hcy水平;分析心肌梗死患者心电图检查结果;分析血清t-PAIC、cTnI、Hcy联合心电图对急性心肌梗死的诊断价值。结果病例组血清t-PAIC(12.94±0.68)ng/ml、cTnI(0.18±0.04)ng/ml、Hcy(22.12±4.35)μmol/L显著高于对照组的(3.41±0.21)ng/ml、(0.04±0.01)ng/ml、(10.13±1.57)μmol/L,差异显著(P<0.05)。心肌梗死患者心电图检查阳性39例,诊断符合率为52.00%。t-PAIC预测急性心肌梗死的曲线下面积(AUC)为0.951(95%CI=0.918,0.984),灵敏度为85.59%,特异度为87.47%,截断值为8.69 ng/ml;cTnI预测急性心肌梗死的AUC为0.879(95%CI=0.823,0.934),灵敏度为81.03%,特异度为87.54%,截断值为0.13 ng/ml;Hcy预测急性心肌梗死的AUC为0.777(95%CI=0.701,0.853),灵敏度为81.05%,特异度为87.51%,截断值为15.68μmol/L;心电图预测急性心肌梗死的AUC为0.776(95%CI=0.699,0.853),灵敏度为81.07%,特异度为83.39%;联合检测预测急性心肌梗死的AUC为0.996(95%CI=0.960,1.000),灵敏度为93.21%,特异度为94.63%;联合检测的AUC及灵敏度、特异度均高于t-PAIC、cTnI、Hcy单独检测,差异显著(P<0.05)。结论对急性心肌梗死患者应用血清t-PAIC、cTnI、Hcy联合心电图检测有一定的诊断价值,临床应用价值高。 展开更多
关键词 组织型纤溶酶原激活物-抑制剂复合物 肌钙蛋白i 同型半胱氨酸 心电图 急性心肌梗死 诊断价值
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Correlation between Complexity of Coronary Lesions and Significant Delta High-Sensitivity Troponin I Levels in Patients with Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
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作者 Arifur Rahman Sayem Bin Latif +7 位作者 Mohammad Liaquat Ali Sahela Nasrin Hasanur Rahman Azharul Islam Mahbub Hasan Isha Abdullah Ali Tanvir Adnan Shamimur Rahman 《International Journal of Clinical Medicine》 2024年第12期528-536,共9页
Introduction: The role of high-sensitive cardiac troponin (hs-cTn) assays has higher analytical precision at lower concentrations to detect myocardial injury. The changes in troponin concentration between two assays c... Introduction: The role of high-sensitive cardiac troponin (hs-cTn) assays has higher analytical precision at lower concentrations to detect myocardial injury. The changes in troponin concentration between two assays conducted within a specified time interval refers to “Delta troponin”. This study aimed to assess the correlation between the complexity of coronary lesions and significant delta high-sensitivity troponin I levels in patients with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Cardiology, Ibrahim Cardiac Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh from July 2022 to June 2023. A total of 70 patients with significant delta hs-cTnI were included and divided into two groups: Group-A (n = 36) with a delta hs-cTnI rise between >20% to 49%, and Group-B (n = 34) with a delta hs-cTnI rise ≥ 50%. Coronary angiography was performed and the SYNTAX Score was calculated for both groups. Data were collected using SPSS version 25.0. Result: Patients with a high-rise delta cTnI (≥50%) showed a significantly higher proportion of lesions in major coronary arteries LCx and LAD compared to those with a low-rise of cTnI (20% - 49%) (p = 0.007 and 0.004, respectively). The presence of triple vessel diseases was higher in the former group than in the latter (p 22, compared to none in the low-rise group (p Conclusion: A high rise in delta hs-cTnI is linked to higher SYNTAX scores, signifying complex coronary lesions in NSTEMI patients, with a significant linear correlation between them. Patients with a high rise in delta cTnI may exhibit more significant coronary artery lesions and triple vessel diseases compared to those with a low rise in cTnI. 展开更多
关键词 complexity of Coronary Lesions High-Sensitivity Troponin i Non-ST Elevation Myocardial infarction
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中国尖音库蚊复合组(Culex pipiens Complex)生物分类学的研究──幼虫形态特征的数值分析 被引量:13
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作者 赵彤言 陆宝麟 《寄生虫与医学昆虫学报》 CAS 1995年第3期153-160,共8页
本文报道了1990年采自我国21个不同地区的尖音库蚊复合组四龄幼虫形态分类的数值分析结果,经过多因素相关与回归分析发现,呼吸管指数与纬度、经度之间存在着正相关的关系,而呼吸管1-S第一对毛分枝数和第二对毛分枝数与纬度... 本文报道了1990年采自我国21个不同地区的尖音库蚊复合组四龄幼虫形态分类的数值分析结果,经过多因素相关与回归分析发现,呼吸管指数与纬度、经度之间存在着正相关的关系,而呼吸管1-S第一对毛分枝数和第二对毛分枝数与纬度、经度之间存在着负相关的关系,并建立了上述分类特征与纬度、经度的多元直线回归方程。另外,综合上述三个分类特征,对典型的尖音库蚊、谈色库蚊和致倦库蚊进行了多元判别和典型变量分析。 展开更多
关键词 尖音库蚊复合组 分类学 幼虫 形态特征 数值分析
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系统性红斑狼疮患者血清sMICA,sMICB水平与自身抗体表达及疾病活动度的相关性研究 被引量:4
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作者 冉涛 潘锋 +4 位作者 王永红 庞会 文峰 陈旭 夏家财 《现代检验医学杂志》 CAS 2024年第4期100-104,149,共6页
目的探讨循环可溶性MHC-I类链相关蛋白A[soluble major histocompatibility complex class I-related chain A,sMICA)、可溶性MHC-I类链相关蛋白B(soluble major histocompatibility complex class I-related chain B,sMICB]与系统性红... 目的探讨循环可溶性MHC-I类链相关蛋白A[soluble major histocompatibility complex class I-related chain A,sMICA)、可溶性MHC-I类链相关蛋白B(soluble major histocompatibility complex class I-related chain B,sMICB]与系统性红斑狼疮(systemic lupus erythematosus,SLE)疾病活动性、自身抗体的关系。方法选择2020年1月~2023年1月重庆大学附属黔江医院收治的156例SLE患者(SLE组)和门诊体检中心体检的103例健康志愿者(对照组)。根据SLE疾病活动度评分(SLE disease activity index,SLEDAI)将SLE患者分为轻度活动组(n=43)、中度活动组(n=69)和重度活动组(n=44)。检测血清sMICA,sMICB水平以及自身抗体、外周血NK细胞占比,Spearman或Pearson分析sMICA,sMICB与评分、自身抗体、外周血NK细胞占比的相关性,受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线用来分析sMICA和sMICB诊断SLE活动度的价值。结果SLE组血清sMICA(173.65±23.92 pg/ml),sMICB(96.35±15.74 pg/ml)水平高于对照组(32.51±6.27 pg/ml,12.03±2.47 pg/ml),外周血CD3^(-)CD56^(+)NK细胞(12.02%±2.65%)占比低于对照组(18.35%±3.71%),差异具有统计学意义(t=58.498,53.897,-16.010,均P<0.05)。重度活动组血清sMICA,sMICB水平高于中度活动组和轻度活动组(t=8.192,12.352;19.652,23.742,均P<0.05),外周血CD3^(-)CD56^(+)NK细胞占比低于中度活动组和轻度活动组(t=8.154,10.658,均P<0.05),差异具有统计学意义。不同疾病活动SLE患者抗‐dsDNA抗体、抗核抗体、抗核小体抗体和抗组蛋白抗体阳性率比较,差异具有统计学意义(χ^(2)=8.795,7.216,7.539,8.946,均P<0.05)。SLE患者血清sMICA,sMICB水平与SLEDAI评分、抗‐dsDNA抗体、抗核抗体、抗核小体抗体、抗组蛋白抗体呈正相关(r=0.206~0.402,均P<0.05),与外周血CD3^(-)CD56^(+)NK细胞占比呈负相关(r=-0.563,-0.427,均P<0.05)。sMICA和sMICB诊断SLE重度活动的曲线下面积为0.652,0.704,联合sMICA,sMICB诊断SLE重度活动的曲线下面积为0.812,高于单独诊断(Z=3.050,2.346,均P<0.05)。结论SLE患者血清sMICA和sMICB水平增高,且与SLE自身抗体阳性率增加、外周血NK细胞占比降低、疾病活动性增强有关,可作为SLE的潜在标志物。 展开更多
关键词 系统性红斑狼疮 自身抗体 可溶性MHC-i类链相关蛋白A 可溶性MHC-i类链相关蛋白B 自然杀伤细胞
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Non-SMC condensin Ⅰ complex subunit D2 and non-SMC condensin Ⅱ complex subunit D3 induces inflammation via the IKK/NF-κB pathway in ulcerative colitis 被引量:9
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作者 Chang-Wen Yuan Xue-Liang Sun +4 位作者 Li-Chao Qiao Hai-Xia Xu Ping Zhu Hong-Jin Chen Bo-Lin Yang 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2019年第47期6813-6822,共10页
BACKGROUND Ulcerative colitis(UC)is a chronic,nonspecific intestinal inflammatory disease with undefined pathogenesis.Non-SMC condensin I complex subunit D2(NCAPD2)and non-SMC condensin II complex subunit D3(NCAPD3)pl... BACKGROUND Ulcerative colitis(UC)is a chronic,nonspecific intestinal inflammatory disease with undefined pathogenesis.Non-SMC condensin I complex subunit D2(NCAPD2)and non-SMC condensin II complex subunit D3(NCAPD3)play pivotal roles in chromosome assembly and segregation during both mitosis and meiosis.To date,there has been no relevant report about the functional role of NCAPD2 and NCAPD3 in UC.AIM To determine the level of NCAPD2/3 in intestinal mucosa and explore the mechanisms of NCAPD2/3 in UC.METHODS Levels of NCAPD2/3 in intestinal tissue were detected in 30 UC patients and 30 healthy individuals with in situ hybridization(ISH).In vitro,NCM60 cells were divided into the NC group,model group,si-NCAPD2 group,si-NCAPD3 group and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 group.Inflammatory cytokines were measured by ELISA,IKK and NF-κB were evaluated by western blot,and IKK nucleation and NF-κB volume were analyzed by immunofluorescence assay.RESULTS Compared with expression in healthy individuals,NCAPD2 and NCAPD3 expression in intestinal tissue was significantly upregulated(P<0.001)in UC patients.Compared with levels in the model group,IL-1β,IL-6 and TNF-αin the si-NCAPD2,si-NCAPD3 and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 groups were significantly downregulated(P<0.01).IKK and NF-κB protein expression in the si-NCAPD2,si-NCAPD3 and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 groups was significantly decreased(P<0.01).Moreover,IKK nucleation and NF-κB volume were suppressed upon si-NCAPD2,si-NCAPD3 and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 transfection.CONCLUSION NCAPD2/3 is highly expressed in the intestinal mucosa of patients with active UC.Overexpression of NCAPD2/3 promotes the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines by modulating the IKK/NF-κB signaling pathway. 展开更多
关键词 Non-SMC condensin i complex subunit D2 Non-SMC condensin complex subunit D3 Ulcerative colitis inflammation iKK/NF-κB Pathway
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Synthesis and Structural Study of a N-Heterocyclic Carbene Trinuclear Silver(Ⅰ)Complex 被引量:2
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作者 LIU Jun HUO Ran +2 位作者 WEI Qing ZHAO Zhi-Xiang LIU Qing-Xiang 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第2期313-318,共6页
The bis-benzimidazolium salt bis[2-(N-ethylbenzimidazoliumyl)ethyl]amine hexafluorophosphate(LH2·(PF6)2) and its N-heterocyclic carbene silver(Ⅰ) complex[L2Ag3](PF6)3(1)have been prepared and charact... The bis-benzimidazolium salt bis[2-(N-ethylbenzimidazoliumyl)ethyl]amine hexafluorophosphate(LH2·(PF6)2) and its N-heterocyclic carbene silver(Ⅰ) complex[L2Ag3](PF6)3(1)have been prepared and characterized.In complex 1,a trinuclear silver(Ⅰ) architecture is formed by two tridentate ligands and three silver(I) atoms,in which one 12- and two 7-membered rings are contained.In the crystal packing of 1,1D chain and 2D supramolecular layer are formed via intermolecular weak interactions,including π…π interactions and C-H…π contacts.Additionally,the fluorescence emission spectra of LH2-(PF6)2 and 1 are described. 展开更多
关键词 CARBENE silver(i complex bis-benzimidazolium salt
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DNA-binding Studies of Two Silver(I)-sulfonate Complexes Constructed by In Situ Reaction 被引量:2
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作者 WANG Gui-Xian XIA Yan +1 位作者 WANG Xiao-Juan FENG Yun-Long 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第2期219-226,共8页
Two silver(I)-sulfonate complexes,[Ag(NO3)(4,4'-bipy)][Ag(HL)(4,4'-bipy)]·2H2O(1) and[Ag(H2O)(4,4'-bipy)][AgL(4,4'-bipy)]·2H2O(2),have been synthesized by in situ reaction(H2L = 2-fo... Two silver(I)-sulfonate complexes,[Ag(NO3)(4,4'-bipy)][Ag(HL)(4,4'-bipy)]·2H2O(1) and[Ag(H2O)(4,4'-bipy)][AgL(4,4'-bipy)]·2H2O(2),have been synthesized by in situ reaction(H2L = 2-formylbenzenesulfonic acid,4,4-bipy = 4,4-bipyridine).1 displays two parallel 1D chains expending to a 3D supramolecule by n—n interactions and O-H…O hydrogen bonds,in which the[Ag(NO3)]or[Ag(HL)]units are joined by bridging 4,4'-bipy molecules,respectively.The interactions between the complexes and DNA were studied by means of fluorescence spectra and surface-enhanced Raman scattering(SERS) spectra.The special configuration and intercalation effects between 1 and DNA are stronger than that between 2 and DNA. 展开更多
关键词 in situ synthesis Ag(i complex DNA-BiNDiNG
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Structures and luminescence properties of two copper(I) halide complexes featuring 2-(2-benzimidazolyl)-6-methylpyridine 被引量:2
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作者 Li Hua He Jing Lin Chen +3 位作者 Jin Yun Wang Xiu Xiu Chen Xiu Zhen Tan Xing Fu Cao 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第10期1169-1172,共4页
Two new copper(I) halide complexes bearing 2-(2-benzimidazolyl)-6-methylpyridine (Hbmp) and PPh3 ligands, Cu(Hbmp)(PPh3)X (X = Br (1); I (2)), have been synthesized and characterized. Single-crystal X-... Two new copper(I) halide complexes bearing 2-(2-benzimidazolyl)-6-methylpyridine (Hbmp) and PPh3 ligands, Cu(Hbmp)(PPh3)X (X = Br (1); I (2)), have been synthesized and characterized. Single-crystal X-ray structure analysis reveals that the halide ligand has a significant impact on the Cu-Npyridyl bond lengths. Complexes 1 and 2 show the solid-state emissions at ambient temperature, varying with the halide bound to the { Cu(Hbmp)(PPh3) } motif, which are perhaps best attributed to the metal-to-ligand charge-transfer (Cu(I) → Hbmp) transition mixed with some ligand-to-ligand charge-transfer (X and PPh3 → Hbmp) character. 展开更多
关键词 Copper(i complex 2-(2-Benzimidazolyl)-6-methylpyridine Crystal structure Photoluminescence
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Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Silver(I) Complexes by Depolymerizing [Ag(C≡CPh)]_n with a NP_3 Ligand 被引量:1
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作者 马震 林韵 陈忠宁 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第3期339-345,共7页
Two silver(I) complexes were prepared by the reaction of [Ag(C≡CPh)]n with NP3 [NP3 = N(CH2CH2PPh2)3] or with NP3 and [Cu(CH3CN)4]ClO4. Complex 1 [(Ag2Cl(NP3)2)(Ag5- (C≡CPh)6)] contains both NP3 and PhC≡C- ligand... Two silver(I) complexes were prepared by the reaction of [Ag(C≡CPh)]n with NP3 [NP3 = N(CH2CH2PPh2)3] or with NP3 and [Cu(CH3CN)4]ClO4. Complex 1 [(Ag2Cl(NP3)2)(Ag5- (C≡CPh)6)] contains both NP3 and PhC≡C- ligands. The complex cation is (Ag2Cl(NP3)2)+, in which two Ag(NP3)+ cations were bridged by a Cl- donor. The anion is (Ag5(C≡CPh)6)-, where five Ag+ ions are linked by six C≡CPh- to form a pentanuclear cluster. Complex 2 only contains NP3 ligand, where the silver center adopts a trigonal-bipyramidal geometry. Crystal data for 1: C133H116Ag7Cl3- N2P6, Mr = 2789.54, triclinic, space group P1, a = 13.0780(2), b = 15.3678(2), c = 31.2041(3) ?, α = 91.3928(7), β = 90.9328(8), γ = 96.0244(4)o, V = 6233.8(1) ?3, T = 293(2) K, Z = 2, Dc = 1.486 g/cm3, F(000) = 2796, μ = 1.266 mm-1, the final R = 0.0746 and wR = 0.1953 for 16475 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). Crystal data for 2: C42H42AgClNO4P3, Mr = 861.00, trigonal, space group R3, a = 17.451(1), b = 17.451(1), c = 11.3985(7) ?, V = 3006.0(3) ?3, T = 293(2) K, Z = 3, Dc = 1.427 g/cm3, F(000) = 1326, μ = 0.731 mm-1, the final R = 0.0251 and wR = 0.0663 for 1499 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). 展开更多
关键词 ACETYLiDE crystal structure NP3 ligand silver(i) complexes
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Photoluminescent Property of a Novel Disilver Complex with Pyrazinyl Oxime Ligand 被引量:1
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作者 卫芸 刘家成 +3 位作者 杨云霞 姚小强 胡东成 宋雪艳 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第2期161-164,共4页
A novel binuclear Ag(I) complex [Ag2(C6H6NaO)2(C6H7N3O)2]·2CH3CN (1) was synthesized by the evaporation reaction of silver nitrate and (E)-1-(pyrazin-2-yl)ethanone oxime (HL). The complex was charac... A novel binuclear Ag(I) complex [Ag2(C6H6NaO)2(C6H7N3O)2]·2CH3CN (1) was synthesized by the evaporation reaction of silver nitrate and (E)-1-(pyrazin-2-yl)ethanone oxime (HL). The complex was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum and X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with a = 22.7089(3), b = 11.5443(7), c = 16.1468(4)/A, β = 127.7150(10)°, V= 3348.6(2) A^3, Dc = 1.675 g/cm^3, Mr = 844.42, Z = 4, F(000) = 1696.0,μ = 1.226 mm^-1, the final R =0.0250 and wR = 0.070. The coordination around the silver(I) atom is a distorted trigonal-bipyramidal geometry involving one protonated pyrazinyl oxime ligand (HL), one deprotonated oxime ligand (L^-) and one CH3CN solvate molecule in the asymmetric unit of complex 1. 展开更多
关键词 crystal structure binuclear Ag(i complex photoluminescent property
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Crystal Structure and Electrochemical, Fluorescent and Magnetic Properties of a New Complex [Ag(2,2ˊ-bipy)(C_(14)H_9O_3)]·(C_(14)H_(10)O_3) 被引量:1
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作者 李薇 李昶红 +1 位作者 杨颖群 李衡峰 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第11期1593-1596,共4页
A novel silver(I) complex [Ag(2,2ˊ-bipy)(C14H9O3)]·(C14H10O3) has been synthesized with 2-benzoylbenzoic acid as the ligand. Crystal data for the title complex: monoclinic, space group Cc, a = 27.4089... A novel silver(I) complex [Ag(2,2ˊ-bipy)(C14H9O3)]·(C14H10O3) has been synthesized with 2-benzoylbenzoic acid as the ligand. Crystal data for the title complex: monoclinic, space group Cc, a = 27.4089(13), b = 10.2897(5), c = 12.0024(6)A, β = 111.864(4)°, Mr = 715.49, V = 3141.5(3) A3, Dc = 1.513 g/cm^3, Z = 4, μ(Mo Kα) = 0.694 mm^-1, F(000) = 1456, the final R = 0.0473 and w R = 0.1146. In the title complex, the central Ag(I) ion is located in a triangular coordination environment. The electron transfer is quasi-reversible in the electrode reaction and it shows a strong emission peak in the range of 495-520 nm under 502 nm excitation. In addition, it displays diamagnetic property from 3 to 300 K. 展开更多
关键词 silver(i complex crystal structure ELECTROCHEMiCAL fluorescent and magnetic properties
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Photoluminescence of a Three-coordinate Ag(Ⅰ) Complex 被引量:1
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作者 滕腾 陈进 +2 位作者 陈旭林 余荣民 卢灿忠 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第11期1661-1665,共5页
A three-coordinate Ag(I) complex, [Ag(Mepzpy)(PAr3)]BF4·H2O(1, Mepzpy = 3-methyl-1-(2-pyridyl)pyrazole, PAr3 = tri(o-tolyl)phosphine), was synthesized from the reaction of Ag(CH3CN)4BF4, PAr3 and Me... A three-coordinate Ag(I) complex, [Ag(Mepzpy)(PAr3)]BF4·H2O(1, Mepzpy = 3-methyl-1-(2-pyridyl)pyrazole, PAr3 = tri(o-tolyl)phosphine), was synthesized from the reaction of Ag(CH3CN)4BF4, PAr3 and Mepzpy in CH3 CN at room temperature. The compound was characterized by UV-vis, NMR and X-ray single-crystal structure analysis. It crystallizes in triclinic space group P1 with a = 10.2251(5), b = 10.6014(5), c = 15.7012(5) A, α = 92.963(3), β = 92.641(3), γ = 114.647(4)°, V = 1540.6(1)A 3, Z = 2, Mr = 676.24, Dc = 1.458 g/cm3, F(000) = 688, μ = 6.187 mm^-1, GOOF = 1.038, the final R = 0.0530 and wR = 0.1493 for 6371 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). Compound 1 is ionic. It is composed of a BF4- anion and a [Ag(Mepzpy)(PAr3)]+ cation. The Ag(I) ion adopts a distorted trigonal pyramidal coordination geometry defined by two nitrogen atoms and a phosphorous atom. The complex emits blue luminescence with maximum peaks at 470 nm in solid state at room temperature. 展开更多
关键词 mononuclear Ag(i complex crystal structure THREE-COORDiNATE PHOSPHORESCENCE
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A highly stable and luminescent mononuclear Cu(Ⅰ)bis-{5-tert-butyl-3-(6-methyl-2-pyridyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole}complex 被引量:1
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作者 Yan-Sheng Luo Jing-Lin Chen +4 位作者 Xue-Hua Zeng Lu Qiu Li-Hua He Sui-Jun Liu He-Rui Wen 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第5期1027-1030,共4页
A new emissive mononuclear homoleptic Cu(Ⅰ) complex of 5-rert-butyl-3-(6-methyl-2-pyridyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole(bmptzH),[Cu(bmptzH)2](ClO4)(1),has been synthesized by treatment of[Cu(PPh_3)2(CH3CN)2](C... A new emissive mononuclear homoleptic Cu(Ⅰ) complex of 5-rert-butyl-3-(6-methyl-2-pyridyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole(bmptzH),[Cu(bmptzH)2](ClO4)(1),has been synthesized by treatment of[Cu(PPh_3)2(CH3CN)2](ClO4) or [Cu(CH3CN)4](ClO4) with the bmptzH ligand.It is revealed that complex 1 displays a distorted N4 tetrahedral arrangement formed by two bmptzH chelates,in which bmptzH adopts a neutral bidentate chelating coordination mode using the N atom of the pyridyl ring and the 4-N not 2-N atom of the 1,2,4-triazolyl ring.It is shown that complex 1 is highly stable and exhibits good luminescence properties in solution and solid states at room temperature due to the introduction of a methyl group at the ortho-position of the pyridyl ring. 展开更多
关键词 Cu(i complex 1 2 4-Triazole 6-Methyl-2-pyridyl Luminescence Crystal structure
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