BACKGROUND Ulcerative colitis(UC)is a chronic,nonspecific intestinal inflammatory disease with undefined pathogenesis.Non-SMC condensin I complex subunit D2(NCAPD2)and non-SMC condensin II complex subunit D3(NCAPD3)pl...BACKGROUND Ulcerative colitis(UC)is a chronic,nonspecific intestinal inflammatory disease with undefined pathogenesis.Non-SMC condensin I complex subunit D2(NCAPD2)and non-SMC condensin II complex subunit D3(NCAPD3)play pivotal roles in chromosome assembly and segregation during both mitosis and meiosis.To date,there has been no relevant report about the functional role of NCAPD2 and NCAPD3 in UC.AIM To determine the level of NCAPD2/3 in intestinal mucosa and explore the mechanisms of NCAPD2/3 in UC.METHODS Levels of NCAPD2/3 in intestinal tissue were detected in 30 UC patients and 30 healthy individuals with in situ hybridization(ISH).In vitro,NCM60 cells were divided into the NC group,model group,si-NCAPD2 group,si-NCAPD3 group and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 group.Inflammatory cytokines were measured by ELISA,IKK and NF-κB were evaluated by western blot,and IKK nucleation and NF-κB volume were analyzed by immunofluorescence assay.RESULTS Compared with expression in healthy individuals,NCAPD2 and NCAPD3 expression in intestinal tissue was significantly upregulated(P<0.001)in UC patients.Compared with levels in the model group,IL-1β,IL-6 and TNF-αin the si-NCAPD2,si-NCAPD3 and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 groups were significantly downregulated(P<0.01).IKK and NF-κB protein expression in the si-NCAPD2,si-NCAPD3 and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 groups was significantly decreased(P<0.01).Moreover,IKK nucleation and NF-κB volume were suppressed upon si-NCAPD2,si-NCAPD3 and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 transfection.CONCLUSION NCAPD2/3 is highly expressed in the intestinal mucosa of patients with active UC.Overexpression of NCAPD2/3 promotes the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines by modulating the IKK/NF-κB signaling pathway.展开更多
生物氧化是生物化学代谢部分的重要内容,因其复杂性和抽象性不易被学生理解。采用非变性聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(Native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, Native-PAGE)构建了适用于本科实验教学的“线粒体复合体酶I活性方法”。从锥虫...生物氧化是生物化学代谢部分的重要内容,因其复杂性和抽象性不易被学生理解。采用非变性聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(Native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, Native-PAGE)构建了适用于本科实验教学的“线粒体复合体酶I活性方法”。从锥虫中提取线粒体粗体物,以10μg/孔样品蛋白上样量,进行非变性聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳, NADH脱氢酶酶促反应时间为30分钟,可得到分辨率高、条带清晰的特异性酶活性条带。将Native-PAGE方法应用到本科生化实验中,可有效拓展教学内容,有助于教学紧密联系科研,对本科生化实验教学的开展有借鉴意义。展开更多
The bis-benzimidazolium salt bis[2-（N-ethylbenzimidazoliumyl）ethyl]amine hexafluorophosphate（LH2·（PF6）2） and its N-heterocyclic carbene silver（Ⅰ） complex[L2Ag3]（PF6）3（1）have been prepared and charact...The bis-benzimidazolium salt bis[2-（N-ethylbenzimidazoliumyl）ethyl]amine hexafluorophosphate（LH2·（PF6）2） and its N-heterocyclic carbene silver（Ⅰ） complex[L2Ag3]（PF6）3（1）have been prepared and characterized.In complex 1,a trinuclear silver（Ⅰ） architecture is formed by two tridentate ligands and three silver（I） atoms,in which one 12- and two 7-membered rings are contained.In the crystal packing of 1,1D chain and 2D supramolecular layer are formed via intermolecular weak interactions,including π…π interactions and C-H…π contacts.Additionally,the fluorescence emission spectra of LH2-（PF6）2 and 1 are described.展开更多
Two new copper（I） halide complexes bearing 2-（2-benzimidazolyl）-6-methylpyridine （Hbmp） and PPh3 ligands, Cu（Hbmp）（PPh3）X （X = Br （1）; I （2））, have been synthesized and characterized. Single-crystal X-...Two new copper（I） halide complexes bearing 2-（2-benzimidazolyl）-6-methylpyridine （Hbmp） and PPh3 ligands, Cu（Hbmp）（PPh3）X （X = Br （1）; I （2））, have been synthesized and characterized. Single-crystal X-ray structure analysis reveals that the halide ligand has a significant impact on the Cu-Npyridyl bond lengths. Complexes 1 and 2 show the solid-state emissions at ambient temperature, varying with the halide bound to the { Cu（Hbmp）（PPh3） } motif, which are perhaps best attributed to the metal-to-ligand charge-transfer （Cu（I） → Hbmp） transition mixed with some ligand-to-ligand charge-transfer （X and PPh3 → Hbmp） character.展开更多
Two silver（I）-sulfonate complexes,[Ag（NO3）（4,4＇-bipy）][Ag（HL）（4,4＇-bipy）]·2H2O（1） and[Ag（H2O）（4,4＇-bipy）][AgL（4,4＇-bipy）]·2H2O（2）,have been synthesized by in situ reaction（H2L = 2-fo...Two silver（I）-sulfonate complexes,[Ag（NO3）（4,4＇-bipy）][Ag（HL）（4,4＇-bipy）]·2H2O（1） and[Ag（H2O）（4,4＇-bipy）][AgL（4,4＇-bipy）]·2H2O（2）,have been synthesized by in situ reaction（H2L = 2-formylbenzenesulfonic acid,4,4-bipy = 4,4-bipyridine）.1 displays two parallel 1D chains expending to a 3D supramolecule by n—n interactions and O-H…O hydrogen bonds,in which the[Ag（NO3）]or[Ag（HL）]units are joined by bridging 4,4＇-bipy molecules,respectively.The interactions between the complexes and DNA were studied by means of fluorescence spectra and surface-enhanced Raman scattering（SERS） spectra.The special configuration and intercalation effects between 1 and DNA are stronger than that between 2 and DNA.展开更多
Two silver(I) complexes were prepared by the reaction of [Ag(C≡CPh)]n with NP3 [NP3 = N(CH2CH2PPh2)3] or with NP3 and [Cu(CH3CN)4]ClO4. Complex 1 [(Ag2Cl(NP3)2)(Ag5- (C≡CPh)6)] contains both NP3 and PhC≡C- ligand...Two silver(I) complexes were prepared by the reaction of [Ag(C≡CPh)]n with NP3 [NP3 = N(CH2CH2PPh2)3] or with NP3 and [Cu(CH3CN)4]ClO4. Complex 1 [(Ag2Cl(NP3)2)(Ag5- (C≡CPh)6)] contains both NP3 and PhC≡C- ligands. The complex cation is (Ag2Cl(NP3)2)+, in which two Ag(NP3)+ cations were bridged by a Cl- donor. The anion is (Ag5(C≡CPh)6)-, where five Ag+ ions are linked by six C≡CPh- to form a pentanuclear cluster. Complex 2 only contains NP3 ligand, where the silver center adopts a trigonal-bipyramidal geometry. Crystal data for 1: C133H116Ag7Cl3- N2P6, Mr = 2789.54, triclinic, space group P1, a = 13.0780(2), b = 15.3678(2), c = 31.2041(3) ?, α = 91.3928(7), β = 90.9328(8), γ = 96.0244(4)o, V = 6233.8(1) ?3, T = 293(2) K, Z = 2, Dc = 1.486 g/cm3, F(000) = 2796, μ = 1.266 mm-1, the final R = 0.0746 and wR = 0.1953 for 16475 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). Crystal data for 2: C42H42AgClNO4P3, Mr = 861.00, trigonal, space group R3, a = 17.451(1), b = 17.451(1), c = 11.3985(7) ?, V = 3006.0(3) ?3, T = 293(2) K, Z = 3, Dc = 1.427 g/cm3, F(000) = 1326, μ = 0.731 mm-1, the final R = 0.0251 and wR = 0.0663 for 1499 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I).展开更多
A novel binuclear Ag（I） complex [Ag2（C6H6NaO）2（C6H7N3O）2]·2CH3CN （1） was synthesized by the evaporation reaction of silver nitrate and （E）-1-（pyrazin-2-yl）ethanone oxime （HL）. The complex was charac...A novel binuclear Ag（I） complex [Ag2（C6H6NaO）2（C6H7N3O）2]·2CH3CN （1） was synthesized by the evaporation reaction of silver nitrate and （E）-1-（pyrazin-2-yl）ethanone oxime （HL）. The complex was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum and X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with a = 22.7089（3）, b = 11.5443（7）, c = 16.1468（4）/A, β = 127.7150（10）°, V= 3348.6（2） A^3, Dc = 1.675 g/cm^3, Mr = 844.42, Z = 4, F（000） = 1696.0,μ = 1.226 mm^-1, the final R =0.0250 and wR = 0.070. The coordination around the silver（I） atom is a distorted trigonal-bipyramidal geometry involving one protonated pyrazinyl oxime ligand （HL）, one deprotonated oxime ligand （L^-） and one CH3CN solvate molecule in the asymmetric unit of complex 1.展开更多
A novel silver（I） complex [Ag（2,2ˊ-bipy）（C14H9O3）]·（C14H10O3） has been synthesized with 2-benzoylbenzoic acid as the ligand. Crystal data for the title complex： monoclinic, space group Cc, a = 27.4089...A novel silver（I） complex [Ag（2,2ˊ-bipy）（C14H9O3）]·（C14H10O3） has been synthesized with 2-benzoylbenzoic acid as the ligand. Crystal data for the title complex： monoclinic, space group Cc, a = 27.4089（13）, b = 10.2897（5）, c = 12.0024（6）A, β = 111.864（4）°, Mr = 715.49, V = 3141.5（3） A3, Dc = 1.513 g/cm^3, Z = 4, μ（Mo Kα） = 0.694 mm^-1, F（000） = 1456, the final R = 0.0473 and w R = 0.1146. In the title complex, the central Ag（I） ion is located in a triangular coordination environment. The electron transfer is quasi-reversible in the electrode reaction and it shows a strong emission peak in the range of 495-520 nm under 502 nm excitation. In addition, it displays diamagnetic property from 3 to 300 K.展开更多
A three-coordinate Ag（I） complex, [Ag（Mepzpy）（PAr3）]BF4·H2O（1, Mepzpy = 3-methyl-1-（2-pyridyl）pyrazole, PAr3 = tri（o-tolyl）phosphine）, was synthesized from the reaction of Ag（CH3CN）4BF4, PAr3 and Me...A three-coordinate Ag（I） complex, [Ag（Mepzpy）（PAr3）]BF4·H2O（1, Mepzpy = 3-methyl-1-（2-pyridyl）pyrazole, PAr3 = tri（o-tolyl）phosphine）, was synthesized from the reaction of Ag（CH3CN）4BF4, PAr3 and Mepzpy in CH3 CN at room temperature. The compound was characterized by UV-vis, NMR and X-ray single-crystal structure analysis. It crystallizes in triclinic space group P1 with a = 10.2251（5）, b = 10.6014（5）, c = 15.7012（5） A, α = 92.963（3）, β = 92.641（3）, γ = 114.647（4）°, V = 1540.6（1）A 3, Z = 2, Mr = 676.24, Dc = 1.458 g/cm3, F（000） = 688, μ = 6.187 mm^-1, GOOF = 1.038, the final R = 0.0530 and wR = 0.1493 for 6371 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ（I）. Compound 1 is ionic. It is composed of a BF4- anion and a [Ag（Mepzpy）（PAr3）]＋ cation. The Ag（I） ion adopts a distorted trigonal pyramidal coordination geometry defined by two nitrogen atoms and a phosphorous atom. The complex emits blue luminescence with maximum peaks at 470 nm in solid state at room temperature.展开更多
A new emissive mononuclear homoleptic Cu（Ⅰ） complex of 5-rert-butyl-3-（6-methyl-2-pyridyl）-1H-1,2,4-triazole（bmptzH）,[Cu（bmptzH）2]（ClO4）（1）,has been synthesized by treatment of[Cu（PPh_3）2（CH3CN）2]（C...A new emissive mononuclear homoleptic Cu（Ⅰ） complex of 5-rert-butyl-3-（6-methyl-2-pyridyl）-1H-1,2,4-triazole（bmptzH）,[Cu（bmptzH）2]（ClO4）（1）,has been synthesized by treatment of[Cu（PPh_3）2（CH3CN）2]（ClO4） or [Cu（CH3CN）4]（ClO4） with the bmptzH ligand.It is revealed that complex 1 displays a distorted N4 tetrahedral arrangement formed by two bmptzH chelates,in which bmptzH adopts a neutral bidentate chelating coordination mode using the N atom of the pyridyl ring and the 4-N not 2-N atom of the 1,2,4-triazolyl ring.It is shown that complex 1 is highly stable and exhibits good luminescence properties in solution and solid states at room temperature due to the introduction of a methyl group at the ortho-position of the pyridyl ring.展开更多
A novel two-dimensional self-assembly network formulated as [K（TSSB）]n （TSSB= taurine-salicylaldehyde Schiff base） has been synthesized via the reaction of salicylaldehyde with taurine at the presence of potassium...A novel two-dimensional self-assembly network formulated as [K（TSSB）]n （TSSB= taurine-salicylaldehyde Schiff base） has been synthesized via the reaction of salicylaldehyde with taurine at the presence of potassium hydroxide in water-methanol solution,and was structurally characterized by elemental analysis,IR,UV-VIS spectra and X-ray diffraction.It crystallizes in the monoclinic system,space group P21/c with a=20.245（3）,b=7.2905（9）,c=7.5458（10）,β= 94.1920（10）o,V=1110.8（2）3,Mr=267.34,Z=4,Dc=1.599 g/cm3,μ（MoKα）=0.663 mm-1 and F（000）=552.The units of K[TSSB] are linked into a one-dimensional double chain structure via the sulfonic groups from the taurine-salicylaldelyde Schiff base,and such chains are further extended through O-K-O bond interactions resulting in a two-dimensional supramolecular architecture.In the complex,the K（I） ion displays a slightly distorted dodecahedral geometry with an eight-coordination number.展开更多
Two new Cu（Ⅰ） complexes [CuCl（3-PyOH）（PPh_3）_2]（1） and [Cu_2（μ-Cl）_2（4-Stpy）（Ph_3P）_3]（2）（PyOH = hydroxypyridine; stpy = styrylpyridine） with triphenylphosphine and pyridine derivatives have been s...Two new Cu（Ⅰ） complexes [CuCl（3-PyOH）（PPh_3）_2]（1） and [Cu_2（μ-Cl）_2（4-Stpy）（Ph_3P）_3]（2）（PyOH = hydroxypyridine; stpy = styrylpyridine） with triphenylphosphine and pyridine derivatives have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. Compound 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2_1/c with a = 9.8945（7）, b = 37.266（2）, c = 10.9461（7） A, β = 116.0750（10）°, V = 3625.3（4） A^3, Z = 4, D_c = 1.350 Mg/cm^（-3）, μ = 0.801 mm^（-1）, F（000） = 1528, the final R = 0.0320 and w R = 0.0729 for 18568 observed reflections（I 〉 2σ（I））, R（all data） = 0.0413, wR（all data） = 0.0769, completeness to theta of 25.01 is 99.9% and GOF = 1.037. Compound 2 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2_1/c with a = 11.290（3）, b = 20.388（5）, c = 24.092（6） A, β = 102.028（4）°, V = 5424（2） A^3, Z = 4, D_c = 1.428 Mg/cm^（-3）, μ = 1.016 mm^（-1）, F（000） = 2408, the final R = 0.0568 and w R = 0.1486 for 27644 observed reflections（I 〉 2σ（I））, R（all data） = 0.0716, wR（all data） = 0.1592, completeness to theta of 25.01 is 99.9% and GOF = 1.056. Two new Cu（I） complexes have been utilized as catalysts for N-arylation of imidazole and both showed good catalytic activity.展开更多
Recent years,many novel complexes have been prepared by using hetero-bidentate ligands.However,complexes with such ligands as 4-vinylpyridine which has two different coordinating sites have not been reported,and only ...Recent years,many novel complexes have been prepared by using hetero-bidentate ligands.However,complexes with such ligands as 4-vinylpyridine which has two different coordinating sites have not been reported,and only a few complexes of Cu(I)have been published^(1-3).The title complex Cu_2(C_5H_4N·CH=CH_2)_3Cl was prepared and characterized by elemental analyses,ICP,IR,and electronic spectra.Its conductivity,oxidation potential and reduction potential were measured.展开更多
A novel complex [Ag(NIT3Py)3]?(ClO4)(H2O) has been synthesized and structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction method. It crystallizes in the rhombohedral system, space group R 3 with a = 15.8227(17), b = 15.8227(...A novel complex [Ag(NIT3Py)3]?(ClO4)(H2O) has been synthesized and structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction method. It crystallizes in the rhombohedral system, space group R 3 with a = 15.8227(17), b = 15.8227(17), c = 31.445(3) ?, γ = 120°, V = 6817.8(12) ?3, Dc = 1.370 g/cm3, Z = 6, μ = 0.566 mm-1, Mr = 937.18, F(000) = 2916, R = 0.0715, wR = 0.2115 and GOF = 1.086. The structure consists of Ag(NIT3Py)3+ cation moiety, one water molecule and one perchloric ion. The Ag(I) ion is in a trigonal planar coordination environment formed by three nitrogen atoms from three NIT3Py ligand molecules.展开更多
Two silver(I) complexes were obtained by the reaction of a N6 ligand with [Ag(PPh3)2(MeCN)](SbF6). In complex [AgL1(PPh3)](SbF6) 1, the silver center is bound to three N donors of the nitrogen ligand and P donor of ...Two silver(I) complexes were obtained by the reaction of a N6 ligand with [Ag(PPh3)2(MeCN)](SbF6). In complex [AgL1(PPh3)](SbF6) 1, the silver center is bound to three N donors of the nitrogen ligand and P donor of one triphenylphosphine group, forming an irregular AgN3P tetrahedron. In complex [Ag(PPh3)4](SbF6) 2, the Ag+ ion is coordinated to four triphenyl- phosphine groups, affording a tetrahedral geometry. Crystal data for complex 1: C30H37AgF6N6PSb, Mr = 856.25, orthorhombic, space group Pbca, a = 19.0702(9), b = 15.9047(7), c = 21.498(1) ?, V = 6520.5(6) ?3, Z = 8, Dc= 1.744 g/cm3, F(000) = 3408, μ = 1.544 mm-1, the final R = 0.0367 and wR = 0.1077 for 5325 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I); and those for 2: C72H60AgF6P4Sb, Mr = 1392.70, trigonal, space group R3, a = 14.4577(6), b = 14.4577(6), c = 51.544(2) ?, V = 9330.5(7) ?3, Z = 6, Dc= 1.487 g/cm3, F(000) = 4224, μ = 0.913 mm-1, the final R = 0.0352 and wR = 0.1089 for 3498 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I).展开更多
The title compound [Cu2（μ2-dppm）2（MeCN）2（μ2-MeCN）]（ClO4）2·MeCN （dppm = bis（diphenylphosphino）methane） has been prepared and characterized. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system,space group P21/n,...The title compound [Cu2（μ2-dppm）2（MeCN）2（μ2-MeCN）]（ClO4）2·MeCN （dppm = bis（diphenylphosphino）methane） has been prepared and characterized. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system,space group P21/n,with a = 11.904（6）,b = 20.755（11）,c = 24.744（13）A,β = 98.226（12）°,C58H56Cl2Cu2N4O8P4,Mr = 1258.93,V = 6051（5） A^3,Z = 4,Dc = 1.382 g/cm^3,μ = 9.52 mm^-1,F（000） = 2592,R = 0.0533 and wR = 0.1295 for 6175 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ（I）. Each Cu（I） center is tetrahedrally coordinated by two phosphine atoms from two bridging dppm ligands,one nitrogen atom from a terminally coordinated acetonitrile molecule,and another nitrogen atom from a μ2-acetonitrile molecule. The two Cu（I） centers are bridged by two dppm ligands as well as a unique acetonitrile molecule. The full molecule exhibits a ＇chair-like＇ configuration. This dinuclear complex exhibits intense or middle photoluminescence at room temperature in the solid state or actonitrile solution at 486 nm.展开更多
A new Cu（I）-dicyanamide with formula [Cu2（L）（dca）2]n （dca = dicyanamide anion, L = 1,4-bis（3-furanyl）-2,3-diaza-1,3-butadiene） has been synthesized and structurally characterized. The complex crystallizes in...A new Cu（I）-dicyanamide with formula [Cu2（L）（dca）2]n （dca = dicyanamide anion, L = 1,4-bis（3-furanyl）-2,3-diaza-1,3-butadiene） has been synthesized and structurally characterized. The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 9.271（2）, b = 7.7355（16）, c = 11.967（3）A,β = 102.693（3）°, V= 837.3（3）A^3, Z = 4, Mr = 223.68, Dc = 1.775 g/cm^3,μ（MoKa） = 2.567 mm^-1, F（000） = 444, R = 0.0782 and wR = 0.2582 for 951 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））. Single-crystal X-ray analysis reveals that the copper atom is three-coordinated by two nitrogen atoms from two dicyanamide anions and another one from the ligand, and each copper atom is connected by two [N（CN）2] anions to form an infinite double-stranded bridge fashion leading to 1D ladder-like motifs.展开更多
A new metal-organic coordination polymer, [Ag（L）（NO3）]H （1, L = β-amino-β- （pyrid-2-yl）acrylonitrile）, has been synthesized by solvent method at ambient temperature and characterized through single-crystal d...A new metal-organic coordination polymer, [Ag（L）（NO3）]H （1, L = β-amino-β- （pyrid-2-yl）acrylonitrile）, has been synthesized by solvent method at ambient temperature and characterized through single-crystal diffraction, Fourier transformed infrared spectrum （FTIR）, elemental analysis, thermogravimetry analysis （TGA） and fluorescent measurements. 1 crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group Pi with a = 7.3600（3）, b = 8.5095（17）, c = 9.2936（14） A, α= 66.65（6）, β = 70.56（7）, γ= 71.59（6）°, V = 492.4（4） A3, μ = 2.043 mm-1, Dc = 2.104 Mg/m3, Z = 2, Mr = 312.01, F（000） = 302, the final R = 0.0347 and wR = 0.0987 for 3924 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ（I）.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.81673973Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,China,No.BK20161577the Developing Program for Highlevel Academic Talent from Jiangsu Hospital of Chinese Medicine,No.y2018rc16
文摘BACKGROUND Ulcerative colitis(UC)is a chronic,nonspecific intestinal inflammatory disease with undefined pathogenesis.Non-SMC condensin I complex subunit D2(NCAPD2)and non-SMC condensin II complex subunit D3(NCAPD3)play pivotal roles in chromosome assembly and segregation during both mitosis and meiosis.To date,there has been no relevant report about the functional role of NCAPD2 and NCAPD3 in UC.AIM To determine the level of NCAPD2/3 in intestinal mucosa and explore the mechanisms of NCAPD2/3 in UC.METHODS Levels of NCAPD2/3 in intestinal tissue were detected in 30 UC patients and 30 healthy individuals with in situ hybridization(ISH).In vitro,NCM60 cells were divided into the NC group,model group,si-NCAPD2 group,si-NCAPD3 group and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 group.Inflammatory cytokines were measured by ELISA,IKK and NF-κB were evaluated by western blot,and IKK nucleation and NF-κB volume were analyzed by immunofluorescence assay.RESULTS Compared with expression in healthy individuals,NCAPD2 and NCAPD3 expression in intestinal tissue was significantly upregulated(P<0.001)in UC patients.Compared with levels in the model group,IL-1β,IL-6 and TNF-αin the si-NCAPD2,si-NCAPD3 and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 groups were significantly downregulated(P<0.01).IKK and NF-κB protein expression in the si-NCAPD2,si-NCAPD3 and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 groups was significantly decreased(P<0.01).Moreover,IKK nucleation and NF-κB volume were suppressed upon si-NCAPD2,si-NCAPD3 and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 transfection.CONCLUSION NCAPD2/3 is highly expressed in the intestinal mucosa of patients with active UC.Overexpression of NCAPD2/3 promotes the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines by modulating the IKK/NF-κB signaling pathway.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21172172)Tianjin Natural Science Foundation(No.11JCZDJC22000)the Program for Innovative Research Team in University of Tianjin(TD12-5038)
文摘The bis-benzimidazolium salt bis[2-（N-ethylbenzimidazoliumyl）ethyl]amine hexafluorophosphate（LH2·（PF6）2） and its N-heterocyclic carbene silver（Ⅰ） complex[L2Ag3]（PF6）3（1）have been prepared and characterized.In complex 1,a trinuclear silver（Ⅰ） architecture is formed by two tridentate ligands and three silver（I） atoms,in which one 12- and two 7-membered rings are contained.In the crystal packing of 1,1D chain and 2D supramolecular layer are formed via intermolecular weak interactions,including π…π interactions and C-H…π contacts.Additionally,the fluorescence emission spectra of LH2-（PF6）2 and 1 are described.
基金support from the NNSFC(Nos21163009 and 21001057)the Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education(No211088)+2 种基金the Advanced Program for the Retuned Overseas Chinese Scholars of the MOHRSS(No 474[2011])the Training Program for Jiangxi Provincial Young Scientiststhe Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry(No20110015)
文摘Two new copper（I） halide complexes bearing 2-（2-benzimidazolyl）-6-methylpyridine （Hbmp） and PPh3 ligands, Cu（Hbmp）（PPh3）X （X = Br （1）; I （2））, have been synthesized and characterized. Single-crystal X-ray structure analysis reveals that the halide ligand has a significant impact on the Cu-Npyridyl bond lengths. Complexes 1 and 2 show the solid-state emissions at ambient temperature, varying with the halide bound to the { Cu（Hbmp）（PPh3） } motif, which are perhaps best attributed to the metal-to-ligand charge-transfer （Cu（I） → Hbmp） transition mixed with some ligand-to-ligand charge-transfer （X and PPh3 → Hbmp） character.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21173197)
文摘Two silver（I）-sulfonate complexes,[Ag（NO3）（4,4＇-bipy）][Ag（HL）（4,4＇-bipy）]·2H2O（1） and[Ag（H2O）（4,4＇-bipy）][AgL（4,4＇-bipy）]·2H2O（2）,have been synthesized by in situ reaction（H2L = 2-formylbenzenesulfonic acid,4,4-bipy = 4,4-bipyridine）.1 displays two parallel 1D chains expending to a 3D supramolecule by n—n interactions and O-H…O hydrogen bonds,in which the[Ag（NO3）]or[Ag（HL）]units are joined by bridging 4,4＇-bipy molecules,respectively.The interactions between the complexes and DNA were studied by means of fluorescence spectra and surface-enhanced Raman scattering（SERS） spectra.The special configuration and intercalation effects between 1 and DNA are stronger than that between 2 and DNA.
基金This work was supported by the NSF of Fujian Province (E0310029) and the Innovation Fund of Fujian Province (2003J044)
文摘Two silver(I) complexes were prepared by the reaction of [Ag(C≡CPh)]n with NP3 [NP3 = N(CH2CH2PPh2)3] or with NP3 and [Cu(CH3CN)4]ClO4. Complex 1 [(Ag2Cl(NP3)2)(Ag5- (C≡CPh)6)] contains both NP3 and PhC≡C- ligands. The complex cation is (Ag2Cl(NP3)2)+, in which two Ag(NP3)+ cations were bridged by a Cl- donor. The anion is (Ag5(C≡CPh)6)-, where five Ag+ ions are linked by six C≡CPh- to form a pentanuclear cluster. Complex 2 only contains NP3 ligand, where the silver center adopts a trigonal-bipyramidal geometry. Crystal data for 1: C133H116Ag7Cl3- N2P6, Mr = 2789.54, triclinic, space group P1, a = 13.0780(2), b = 15.3678(2), c = 31.2041(3) ?, α = 91.3928(7), β = 90.9328(8), γ = 96.0244(4)o, V = 6233.8(1) ?3, T = 293(2) K, Z = 2, Dc = 1.486 g/cm3, F(000) = 2796, μ = 1.266 mm-1, the final R = 0.0746 and wR = 0.1953 for 16475 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). Crystal data for 2: C42H42AgClNO4P3, Mr = 861.00, trigonal, space group R3, a = 17.451(1), b = 17.451(1), c = 11.3985(7) ?, V = 3006.0(3) ?3, T = 293(2) K, Z = 3, Dc = 1.427 g/cm3, F(000) = 1326, μ = 0.731 mm-1, the final R = 0.0251 and wR = 0.0663 for 1499 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I).
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20871099)the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province (0710RJZA113)
文摘A novel binuclear Ag（I） complex [Ag2（C6H6NaO）2（C6H7N3O）2]·2CH3CN （1） was synthesized by the evaporation reaction of silver nitrate and （E）-1-（pyrazin-2-yl）ethanone oxime （HL）. The complex was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum and X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with a = 22.7089（3）, b = 11.5443（7）, c = 16.1468（4）/A, β = 127.7150（10）°, V= 3348.6（2） A^3, Dc = 1.675 g/cm^3, Mr = 844.42, Z = 4, F（000） = 1696.0,μ = 1.226 mm^-1, the final R =0.0250 and wR = 0.070. The coordination around the silver（I） atom is a distorted trigonal-bipyramidal geometry involving one protonated pyrazinyl oxime ligand （HL）, one deprotonated oxime ligand （L^-） and one CH3CN solvate molecule in the asymmetric unit of complex 1.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province(No.11JJ9006)Key Project of Science and Technology Plan of Hunan Province(2012FJ2002)the Construct Program of the Key Discipline in Hunan Province
文摘A novel silver（I） complex [Ag（2,2ˊ-bipy）（C14H9O3）]·（C14H10O3） has been synthesized with 2-benzoylbenzoic acid as the ligand. Crystal data for the title complex： monoclinic, space group Cc, a = 27.4089（13）, b = 10.2897（5）, c = 12.0024（6）A, β = 111.864（4）°, Mr = 715.49, V = 3141.5（3） A3, Dc = 1.513 g/cm^3, Z = 4, μ（Mo Kα） = 0.694 mm^-1, F（000） = 1456, the final R = 0.0473 and w R = 0.1146. In the title complex, the central Ag（I） ion is located in a triangular coordination environment. The electron transfer is quasi-reversible in the electrode reaction and it shows a strong emission peak in the range of 495-520 nm under 502 nm excitation. In addition, it displays diamagnetic property from 3 to 300 K.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51172232)
文摘A three-coordinate Ag（I） complex, [Ag（Mepzpy）（PAr3）]BF4·H2O（1, Mepzpy = 3-methyl-1-（2-pyridyl）pyrazole, PAr3 = tri（o-tolyl）phosphine）, was synthesized from the reaction of Ag（CH3CN）4BF4, PAr3 and Mepzpy in CH3 CN at room temperature. The compound was characterized by UV-vis, NMR and X-ray single-crystal structure analysis. It crystallizes in triclinic space group P1 with a = 10.2251（5）, b = 10.6014（5）, c = 15.7012（5） A, α = 92.963（3）, β = 92.641（3）, γ = 114.647（4）°, V = 1540.6（1）A 3, Z = 2, Mr = 676.24, Dc = 1.458 g/cm3, F（000） = 688, μ = 6.187 mm^-1, GOOF = 1.038, the final R = 0.0530 and wR = 0.1493 for 6371 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ（I）. Compound 1 is ionic. It is composed of a BF4- anion and a [Ag（Mepzpy）（PAr3）]＋ cation. The Ag（I） ion adopts a distorted trigonal pyramidal coordination geometry defined by two nitrogen atoms and a phosphorous atom. The complex emits blue luminescence with maximum peaks at 470 nm in solid state at room temperature.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21561013,21501077)the Major Program of Jiangxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China for Young Scholar(Nos.20143ACB21017,20161ACB21013)+1 种基金the Jiangxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.20142BAB203001,20151BAB213003)the Program for Qingjiang Excellent Young Talents of Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
文摘A new emissive mononuclear homoleptic Cu（Ⅰ） complex of 5-rert-butyl-3-（6-methyl-2-pyridyl）-1H-1,2,4-triazole（bmptzH）,[Cu（bmptzH）2]（ClO4）（1）,has been synthesized by treatment of[Cu（PPh_3）2（CH3CN）2]（ClO4） or [Cu（CH3CN）4]（ClO4） with the bmptzH ligand.It is revealed that complex 1 displays a distorted N4 tetrahedral arrangement formed by two bmptzH chelates,in which bmptzH adopts a neutral bidentate chelating coordination mode using the N atom of the pyridyl ring and the 4-N not 2-N atom of the 1,2,4-triazolyl ring.It is shown that complex 1 is highly stable and exhibits good luminescence properties in solution and solid states at room temperature due to the introduction of a methyl group at the ortho-position of the pyridyl ring.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 20771054 and 20971104)the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province (No. 0311021200)
文摘A novel two-dimensional self-assembly network formulated as [K（TSSB）]n （TSSB= taurine-salicylaldehyde Schiff base） has been synthesized via the reaction of salicylaldehyde with taurine at the presence of potassium hydroxide in water-methanol solution,and was structurally characterized by elemental analysis,IR,UV-VIS spectra and X-ray diffraction.It crystallizes in the monoclinic system,space group P21/c with a=20.245（3）,b=7.2905（9）,c=7.5458（10）,β= 94.1920（10）o,V=1110.8（2）3,Mr=267.34,Z=4,Dc=1.599 g/cm3,μ（MoKα）=0.663 mm-1 and F（000）=552.The units of K[TSSB] are linked into a one-dimensional double chain structure via the sulfonic groups from the taurine-salicylaldelyde Schiff base,and such chains are further extended through O-K-O bond interactions resulting in a two-dimensional supramolecular architecture.In the complex,the K（I） ion displays a slightly distorted dodecahedral geometry with an eight-coordination number.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC 21102102)
文摘Two new Cu（Ⅰ） complexes [CuCl（3-PyOH）（PPh_3）_2]（1） and [Cu_2（μ-Cl）_2（4-Stpy）（Ph_3P）_3]（2）（PyOH = hydroxypyridine; stpy = styrylpyridine） with triphenylphosphine and pyridine derivatives have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. Compound 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2_1/c with a = 9.8945（7）, b = 37.266（2）, c = 10.9461（7） A, β = 116.0750（10）°, V = 3625.3（4） A^3, Z = 4, D_c = 1.350 Mg/cm^（-3）, μ = 0.801 mm^（-1）, F（000） = 1528, the final R = 0.0320 and w R = 0.0729 for 18568 observed reflections（I 〉 2σ（I））, R（all data） = 0.0413, wR（all data） = 0.0769, completeness to theta of 25.01 is 99.9% and GOF = 1.037. Compound 2 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2_1/c with a = 11.290（3）, b = 20.388（5）, c = 24.092（6） A, β = 102.028（4）°, V = 5424（2） A^3, Z = 4, D_c = 1.428 Mg/cm^（-3）, μ = 1.016 mm^（-1）, F（000） = 2408, the final R = 0.0568 and w R = 0.1486 for 27644 observed reflections（I 〉 2σ（I））, R（all data） = 0.0716, wR（all data） = 0.1592, completeness to theta of 25.01 is 99.9% and GOF = 1.056. Two new Cu（I） complexes have been utilized as catalysts for N-arylation of imidazole and both showed good catalytic activity.
文摘Recent years,many novel complexes have been prepared by using hetero-bidentate ligands.However,complexes with such ligands as 4-vinylpyridine which has two different coordinating sites have not been reported,and only a few complexes of Cu(I)have been published^(1-3).The title complex Cu_2(C_5H_4N·CH=CH_2)_3Cl was prepared and characterized by elemental analyses,ICP,IR,and electronic spectra.Its conductivity,oxidation potential and reduction potential were measured.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20331010) and Natural Science Foundation (No.033602011) of Tianjin
文摘A novel complex [Ag(NIT3Py)3]?(ClO4)(H2O) has been synthesized and structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction method. It crystallizes in the rhombohedral system, space group R 3 with a = 15.8227(17), b = 15.8227(17), c = 31.445(3) ?, γ = 120°, V = 6817.8(12) ?3, Dc = 1.370 g/cm3, Z = 6, μ = 0.566 mm-1, Mr = 937.18, F(000) = 2916, R = 0.0715, wR = 0.2115 and GOF = 1.086. The structure consists of Ag(NIT3Py)3+ cation moiety, one water molecule and one perchloric ion. The Ag(I) ion is in a trigonal planar coordination environment formed by three nitrogen atoms from three NIT3Py ligand molecules.
基金This work was supported by the NSF of Fujian Province (E0310029)and the Innovation Fund of Fujian Province (2003J044)
文摘Two silver(I) complexes were obtained by the reaction of a N6 ligand with [Ag(PPh3)2(MeCN)](SbF6). In complex [AgL1(PPh3)](SbF6) 1, the silver center is bound to three N donors of the nitrogen ligand and P donor of one triphenylphosphine group, forming an irregular AgN3P tetrahedron. In complex [Ag(PPh3)4](SbF6) 2, the Ag+ ion is coordinated to four triphenyl- phosphine groups, affording a tetrahedral geometry. Crystal data for complex 1: C30H37AgF6N6PSb, Mr = 856.25, orthorhombic, space group Pbca, a = 19.0702(9), b = 15.9047(7), c = 21.498(1) ?, V = 6520.5(6) ?3, Z = 8, Dc= 1.744 g/cm3, F(000) = 3408, μ = 1.544 mm-1, the final R = 0.0367 and wR = 0.1077 for 5325 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I); and those for 2: C72H60AgF6P4Sb, Mr = 1392.70, trigonal, space group R3, a = 14.4577(6), b = 14.4577(6), c = 51.544(2) ?, V = 9330.5(7) ?3, Z = 6, Dc= 1.487 g/cm3, F(000) = 4224, μ = 0.913 mm-1, the final R = 0.0352 and wR = 0.1089 for 3498 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I).
基金supported by the NNSFC (20801047)the Foundation of Xuzhou Normal University (07XLA07, KY2007039 and XGG2007034)the Qinglan Project (08QLT001)
文摘The title compound [Cu2（μ2-dppm）2（MeCN）2（μ2-MeCN）]（ClO4）2·MeCN （dppm = bis（diphenylphosphino）methane） has been prepared and characterized. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system,space group P21/n,with a = 11.904（6）,b = 20.755（11）,c = 24.744（13）A,β = 98.226（12）°,C58H56Cl2Cu2N4O8P4,Mr = 1258.93,V = 6051（5） A^3,Z = 4,Dc = 1.382 g/cm^3,μ = 9.52 mm^-1,F（000） = 2592,R = 0.0533 and wR = 0.1295 for 6175 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ（I）. Each Cu（I） center is tetrahedrally coordinated by two phosphine atoms from two bridging dppm ligands,one nitrogen atom from a terminally coordinated acetonitrile molecule,and another nitrogen atom from a μ2-acetonitrile molecule. The two Cu（I） centers are bridged by two dppm ligands as well as a unique acetonitrile molecule. The full molecule exhibits a ＇chair-like＇ configuration. This dinuclear complex exhibits intense or middle photoluminescence at room temperature in the solid state or actonitrile solution at 486 nm.
基金the NNSFC(Nos.20561004and20761005)the Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education(No.205147)+1 种基金the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(No.20060673015)NSF of Yunnan Province(No.2003RC13)
文摘A new Cu（I）-dicyanamide with formula [Cu2（L）（dca）2]n （dca = dicyanamide anion, L = 1,4-bis（3-furanyl）-2,3-diaza-1,3-butadiene） has been synthesized and structurally characterized. The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 9.271（2）, b = 7.7355（16）, c = 11.967（3）A,β = 102.693（3）°, V= 837.3（3）A^3, Z = 4, Mr = 223.68, Dc = 1.775 g/cm^3,μ（MoKa） = 2.567 mm^-1, F（000） = 444, R = 0.0782 and wR = 0.2582 for 951 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））. Single-crystal X-ray analysis reveals that the copper atom is three-coordinated by two nitrogen atoms from two dicyanamide anions and another one from the ligand, and each copper atom is connected by two [N（CN）2] anions to form an infinite double-stranded bridge fashion leading to 1D ladder-like motifs.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(2012J06006,2006L2005)
文摘A new metal-organic coordination polymer, [Ag（L）（NO3）]H （1, L = β-amino-β- （pyrid-2-yl）acrylonitrile）, has been synthesized by solvent method at ambient temperature and characterized through single-crystal diffraction, Fourier transformed infrared spectrum （FTIR）, elemental analysis, thermogravimetry analysis （TGA） and fluorescent measurements. 1 crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group Pi with a = 7.3600（3）, b = 8.5095（17）, c = 9.2936（14） A, α= 66.65（6）, β = 70.56（7）, γ= 71.59（6）°, V = 492.4（4） A3, μ = 2.043 mm-1, Dc = 2.104 Mg/m3, Z = 2, Mr = 312.01, F（000） = 302, the final R = 0.0347 and wR = 0.0987 for 3924 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ（I）.
