The literary circle in Hunan regions during the late Qing Dynasty underwent an innovative transformation,and the creation of literary works was exceptionally prosperous.The emergence of this literary phenomenon was un...The literary circle in Hunan regions during the late Qing Dynasty underwent an innovative transformation,and the creation of literary works was exceptionally prosperous.The emergence of this literary phenomenon was undoubtedly inseparable from the impetus provided by the Hunan Army Group.However,upon a close examination of its origin and development,it can be discerned that since the mid-Qing Dynasty,numerous scholars in Hunan had already been engaged in the exploration and practice of the concepts of literary creation.Among them,Huang Benji’s Du wen-Bi de was a specialized literary work concentrating on literary composition.It possessed a complete system and novel viewpoints,embodying the distinctive literary perspective of Hunan scholars.Nevertheless,it has not been deeply explored.Through an analysis of the innovative aspects of the literary theory in Du wen-Bi de and its influence on Confucian classics,this study examines the guiding role of this literary work on the literary creation in the Hunan regions during the late Qing Dynasty and its theoretical value in literary thought.展开更多
After the Miao insurgence in the Qianlong and Jiaqing periods,the government of Qing Dynasty directly raised four separate subprefectures to the independent subprefecture( Zhili Ting),and the state power penetrated in...After the Miao insurgence in the Qianlong and Jiaqing periods,the government of Qing Dynasty directly raised four separate subprefectures to the independent subprefecture( Zhili Ting),and the state power penetrated into villages of Miao People. The success of this strategy lies in adjustment of Qing government to taxation mode in Miao Region of Western Hunan,which formed the taxation mechanism dependent on Tuntian system. This has both the background of the times and the foresight and sagacity of designers,and shows unique rationalist spirit of the Confucian culture.展开更多
The optimized strategy made a comprehensive consideration of resources, technology, market orientation, production scale, industry basis and layout based on the principle of crop security and farmers’ income increasi...The optimized strategy made a comprehensive consideration of resources, technology, market orientation, production scale, industry basis and layout based on the principle of crop security and farmers’ income increasing, and determined the general planning on layout and structure optimization of future crop production ar-eas, with present crop production, market outlook, future industry development, con-cluding crop production characteristics of the 4 crop regions, and proposing function orientation and highlights.展开更多
基金supported by General Project for Philosophy and Social Sciences Research in Colleges and Universities of Jiangsu Province,“The Changes of Literary Writing of the Huxiang Image in the Poetry and Prose of the Late Qing Dynasty”(Project No.:2022THZWJC20).
文摘The literary circle in Hunan regions during the late Qing Dynasty underwent an innovative transformation,and the creation of literary works was exceptionally prosperous.The emergence of this literary phenomenon was undoubtedly inseparable from the impetus provided by the Hunan Army Group.However,upon a close examination of its origin and development,it can be discerned that since the mid-Qing Dynasty,numerous scholars in Hunan had already been engaged in the exploration and practice of the concepts of literary creation.Among them,Huang Benji’s Du wen-Bi de was a specialized literary work concentrating on literary composition.It possessed a complete system and novel viewpoints,embodying the distinctive literary perspective of Hunan scholars.Nevertheless,it has not been deeply explored.Through an analysis of the innovative aspects of the literary theory in Du wen-Bi de and its influence on Confucian classics,this study examines the guiding role of this literary work on the literary creation in the Hunan regions during the late Qing Dynasty and its theoretical value in literary thought.
文摘After the Miao insurgence in the Qianlong and Jiaqing periods,the government of Qing Dynasty directly raised four separate subprefectures to the independent subprefecture( Zhili Ting),and the state power penetrated into villages of Miao People. The success of this strategy lies in adjustment of Qing government to taxation mode in Miao Region of Western Hunan,which formed the taxation mechanism dependent on Tuntian system. This has both the background of the times and the foresight and sagacity of designers,and shows unique rationalist spirit of the Confucian culture.
基金Supported by S&T Innovation Foundation of Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences~~
文摘The optimized strategy made a comprehensive consideration of resources, technology, market orientation, production scale, industry basis and layout based on the principle of crop security and farmers’ income increasing, and determined the general planning on layout and structure optimization of future crop production ar-eas, with present crop production, market outlook, future industry development, con-cluding crop production characteristics of the 4 crop regions, and proposing function orientation and highlights.