In this article,we study the hitting probabilities of weighted Poisson processes and their subordinated versions with different intensities.Furthermore,we simulate and analyze the asymptotic properties of the hitting ...In this article,we study the hitting probabilities of weighted Poisson processes and their subordinated versions with different intensities.Furthermore,we simulate and analyze the asymptotic properties of the hitting probabilities in different weights and give an example in the case of subordination.展开更多
Let h(t) be a smooth function, Bt a standard Brownian motion and th=inf{t;Bt=h(t)} the first hitting time. In this paper, new formulations are derived to evaluate the probability density of the first hitting time. If ...Let h(t) be a smooth function, Bt a standard Brownian motion and th=inf{t;Bt=h(t)} the first hitting time. In this paper, new formulations are derived to evaluate the probability density of the first hitting time. If u(x, t) denotes the density function of x=Bt for t th, then uxx=2ut and u(h(t),t)=0. Moreover, the hitting time density dh(t) is 1/2ux(h(t),t). Applying some partial differential equation techniques, we derive a simple integral equation for dh(t). Two examples are demonstrated in this article.展开更多
In this paper,a property of Frequency Hopping (FH) sequence set with No Hit Zone (NHZ) is analyzed. Based on matrix transform and mapping methods,respectively,two classes of NHZ FH sequences are presented. These NHZ F...In this paper,a property of Frequency Hopping (FH) sequence set with No Hit Zone (NHZ) is analyzed. Based on matrix transform and mapping methods,respectively,two classes of NHZ FH sequences are presented. These NHZ FH sequences have good Hamming auto-correlation and Hamming cross-correlation properties. FH Code-Division Multiple Access (FH-CDMA) communication systems employing such NHZ FH sequences will eliminate multiple-access interference if the maximum time delay is shorter than the length of the NHZ.展开更多
B cells lymphoma is one of the most challenging extrahepatic manifestations of hepatitis C virus(HCV). Recently, a new kind of B-cell lymphoma, named doublehit B(DHL), was characterized with an aggressive clinical cou...B cells lymphoma is one of the most challenging extrahepatic manifestations of hepatitis C virus(HCV). Recently, a new kind of B-cell lymphoma, named doublehit B(DHL), was characterized with an aggressive clinical course whereas a potential association with HCV was not investigated. The new antiviral direct agents(DAAs) against HCV are effective and curative in the majority of HCV infections. We report the first case, to our knowledge, of DHL and HCV-infection successfully treated by new DAAs. According to our experience, a DHL must be suspected in case of HCV-related lymphoma, and an early diagnosis could direct towards a different hematological management because a worse prognosis might be expected. A possible effect of DAAs on DHL regression should be investigated, but eradicating HCV would avoid life-threatening reactivation of viral hepatitis during pharmacological immunosuppression in oncohaematological diseases.展开更多
In this paper the hit force of firing bullet on bulletproof helmet has been computed and the test device has been described. The device is divided into two parts: 1) The bullet, helmet and mould are in one system, u...In this paper the hit force of firing bullet on bulletproof helmet has been computed and the test device has been described. The device is divided into two parts: 1) The bullet, helmet and mould are in one system, using moment theorem to calculate the hit force; 2) The mould, sensor and support pole are in one system, using the method in reference [1] that measures the dynamic strain and displacement of simulate target of bulletproof clothes. We compute the transfigure energy and momentum energy when hitting the mould, the work done by the sensor and the expend energy of support pole. We get the hit force of helmet using energy balance principle. The result is according with the test and has been used to design the GGK93T bulletproof helmet and other serial products.展开更多
The anthem investigate the hitting probability, polarity and the relationship between the polarity and Hausdorff dimension for self-similar Markov processes with state space (0, infinity) and increasing path.
The damage effects of fluid-filled submunition payload impacted by the kinetic kill vehicle(KKV)are investigated by simulations and ground-based experiments.Numerical simulations showed that the damage level and numbe...The damage effects of fluid-filled submunition payload impacted by the kinetic kill vehicle(KKV)are investigated by simulations and ground-based experiments.Numerical simulations showed that the damage level and number of submunitions were significantly influenced by the diameter of the KKV compared with its length.Based on that,a high velocity penetrator formed by shaped charge explosion was used to simulate the direct hit experiment of a KKV impacting submunition payload.Experimental results demonstrated that the damage modes of submunitions mainly included the slight damage,perforation and total smash,showing a good agreement with the simulations.To understand the multiple damage modes of submunitions,the damage behavior of the submunitions in direct hit process were analyzed based on the AUTODYN-3D code.Numerical results presented that increased KKV diameter can increase the crater diameter and expand the damage volume,which will achieve a higher direct hit lethality.Further analysis indicated that there were other mechanical behaviors can enhance the damage to submunitions not lying in the KKV flight path,such as secondary debris kill,neighboring submunitions collision with each other,and high-speed fluid injection effect.展开更多
Plyometrics training,can improve the club speed,ball speed and the hitting distance in swinging and hitting.According to the experimental method,15 professional golfers were randomly selected as the reference object,a...Plyometrics training,can improve the club speed,ball speed and the hitting distance in swinging and hitting.According to the experimental method,15 professional golfers were randomly selected as the reference object,and 24 golfers joined the 8 weeks of plyometrics training.The conclusion was that after 8 weeks of plyometrics training,the experimental group had an increase of the club speed,ball speed and smash factor more obviously than that of the control group.Affected by training years,there is still a gap between the two and professional players.With the increase of club speed and ball speed,both groups have a certain increase in the carry length and total length.Compared to the control group,the experimental group has further hitting distance,but there are still significant differences between them affected by training years.It is suggested that during the teaching and training of golf techniques,practice of the stability of the lower limbs and the instability of the upper limbs should be increased,to improve the hitting distance.展开更多
This paper introduces drift analysis approach in studying the convergence and hitting times of evolutionary algorithms. First the methodology of drift analysis is introduced, which links evolutionary algorithms with M...This paper introduces drift analysis approach in studying the convergence and hitting times of evolutionary algorithms. First the methodology of drift analysis is introduced, which links evolutionary algorithms with Markov chains or supermartingales. Then the drift conditions which guarantee the convergence of evolutionary algorithms are described. And next the drift conditions which are used to estimate the hitting times of evolutionary algorithms are presented. Finally an example is given to show how to analyse hitting times of EAs by drift analysis approach.展开更多
The hit ratio of the yield strength of HRB400 D reinforced bar(Tangshan Iron and Steel Co.) is low. In this study, the effects of [C], [Mn], [Si], and [V] on the yield strength and mechanism were investigated. The HRB...The hit ratio of the yield strength of HRB400 D reinforced bar(Tangshan Iron and Steel Co.) is low. In this study, the effects of [C], [Mn], [Si], and [V] on the yield strength and mechanism were investigated. The HRB400 D reinforced bar with a specification of 22 spiral was chosen. A narrow composition control was achieved by reducing the lower limit of the Mn content and the amount of the alloying elements; moreover, the hit ratio of the reinforced bar yield strength increased from 65.54% to 96.27%, enhancing product stability. The cost of the steel alloy reduced by 8.86 RMB/ton, improving the market competitiveness of the product.展开更多
In this paper, we discuss the problem of extreme value for Brownian motion with positive drift. We obtain the joint distribution of the maximum excursion and the minimum excursion.
The total reliance on internet connectivity and World Wide Web (WWW) based services is forcing many organizations to look for alternative solutions for providing adequate access and response time to the demand of thei...The total reliance on internet connectivity and World Wide Web (WWW) based services is forcing many organizations to look for alternative solutions for providing adequate access and response time to the demand of their ever increasing users. A typical solution is to increase the bandwidth;this can be achieved with additional cost, but this solution does not scale nor decrease users perceived response time. Another concern is the security of their network. An alternative scalable solution is to deploy a proxy server to provide adequate access and improve response time as well as provide some level of security for clients using the network. While some studies have reported performance increase due to the use of proxy servers, one study has reported performance decrease due to proxy server. We then conducted a six-month proxy server experiment. During this period, we collected access logs from three different proxy servers and analyzed these logs with Webalizer a web server log file analysis program. After a few years, in September 2010, we collected log files from another proxy server, analyzed the logs using Webalizer and compared our results. The result of the analysis showed that the hit rate of the proxy servers ranged between 21% - 39% and over 70% of web pages were dynamic. Furthermore clients accessing the internet through a proxy server are more secured. We then conclude that although the nature of the web is changing, the proxy server is still capable of improving performance by decreasing response time perceived by web clients and improved network security.展开更多
On February 22z a national dance drama 一 A wakening Lion , which was created by the Guangzhou Song and Dance Theater, was again staged in the Guangzhou Opera House.The dance drama consists of the background of Sanyua...On February 22z a national dance drama 一 A wakening Lion , which was created by the Guangzhou Song and Dance Theater, was again staged in the Guangzhou Opera House.The dance drama consists of the background of Sanyuanli Struggle against British Invaders and the core element of the national intangible cultural heritage ——Cantonese lion dance. It won the 11^th Lotus Dance Award in December 2018. And it was popular with young audiences. When it was performed firstly to the public, the tickets were quickly sold out.展开更多
Chinese Premier Li Keqiang paid an official visit to Croatia in April, and attended the eighth leaders’ meeting of China and Central and Eastern European Countries in the Croatian seaside city Dubrovnik. During Li’s...Chinese Premier Li Keqiang paid an official visit to Croatia in April, and attended the eighth leaders’ meeting of China and Central and Eastern European Countries in the Croatian seaside city Dubrovnik. During Li’s visit, the two countries signed a range of cooperation deals in several areas, and the Year of Tourism between China and Croatia was also inaugurated. Accompanied by Croatian Prime Minister Andrej Plenkovic, Li also inspected the project of the Peljesac Bridge, the largest-ever infrastructure cooperation project between the two countries. Under the framework of the Belt and Road Imitative, the two countries are hitting the fast lane of cooperation.展开更多
Malnutrition refers to the deficiency, imbalances, or excesses in a person’s intake of energy or nutrients [1]. Khan defines anaemia as below level of Haemoglobin in red blood shown by a lower number of functioning r...Malnutrition refers to the deficiency, imbalances, or excesses in a person’s intake of energy or nutrients [1]. Khan defines anaemia as below level of Haemoglobin in red blood shown by a lower number of functioning red blood cells [2]. The crisis in the North West and South West Regions of Cameroon has led to several negative effects on children’s living conditions. There has been an increase in malnutrition and anaemia in the South West Region and Kumba in particular. The main objective of this study was “to examine the prevalence of malnutrition and anaemia in children ≤ 5 years of age in some conflict-hit areas of Meme Division”. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in 2023 from March to June. We recruited 200 children ≤ 5 years into the study from three hospitals. The regional hospital annex in Kumba, Presbyterian General Hospital Kumba and the Ntam Hospital in Kumba. Socio-demographic factors were assessed using questionnaire, nutritional status was assessed by the use anthropometric measurements and an auto haematology analyser was used to determine anaemia. The overall prevalence of malnutrition in the study area was 40.5%. The prevalence of malnutrition varied significantly (P < 0.001) with the study sites. The overall prevalence of anaemia in the study area was 70.5%. The prevalence of anaemia was not significantly associated with the study sites. The prevalence of Malnutrition and Anaemia in children ≤ 5 years of age is very high in the Kumba municipalities. This could be attributed to the ongoing crisis which has caused a lot of social migrations from rural areas to Urban areas which are safer.展开更多
According to EY 4th issue of its China outbound investment report'China Go Abroad—Key connectivity improvements along the Belt and Road in telecommunications&aviation sectors',and expects China’s outward...According to EY 4th issue of its China outbound investment report'China Go Abroad—Key connectivity improvements along the Belt and Road in telecommunications&aviation sectors',and expects China’s outward FDI in 2016 is likely to exceed 170 billion US dollars for the whole year and reach another historical record high.In the coming years,the tide of China’s overseas investment should continue to rise and maintain a double-digit growth rate.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11571262,11731012 and 11971361)。
文摘In this article,we study the hitting probabilities of weighted Poisson processes and their subordinated versions with different intensities.Furthermore,we simulate and analyze the asymptotic properties of the hitting probabilities in different weights and give an example in the case of subordination.
文摘Let h(t) be a smooth function, Bt a standard Brownian motion and th=inf{t;Bt=h(t)} the first hitting time. In this paper, new formulations are derived to evaluate the probability density of the first hitting time. If u(x, t) denotes the density function of x=Bt for t th, then uxx=2ut and u(h(t),t)=0. Moreover, the hitting time density dh(t) is 1/2ux(h(t),t). Applying some partial differential equation techniques, we derive a simple integral equation for dh(t). Two examples are demonstrated in this article.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.90604035 and 60572142)the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET) (No.NECT-05-0795).
文摘In this paper,a property of Frequency Hopping (FH) sequence set with No Hit Zone (NHZ) is analyzed. Based on matrix transform and mapping methods,respectively,two classes of NHZ FH sequences are presented. These NHZ FH sequences have good Hamming auto-correlation and Hamming cross-correlation properties. FH Code-Division Multiple Access (FH-CDMA) communication systems employing such NHZ FH sequences will eliminate multiple-access interference if the maximum time delay is shorter than the length of the NHZ.
文摘B cells lymphoma is one of the most challenging extrahepatic manifestations of hepatitis C virus(HCV). Recently, a new kind of B-cell lymphoma, named doublehit B(DHL), was characterized with an aggressive clinical course whereas a potential association with HCV was not investigated. The new antiviral direct agents(DAAs) against HCV are effective and curative in the majority of HCV infections. We report the first case, to our knowledge, of DHL and HCV-infection successfully treated by new DAAs. According to our experience, a DHL must be suspected in case of HCV-related lymphoma, and an early diagnosis could direct towards a different hematological management because a worse prognosis might be expected. A possible effect of DAAs on DHL regression should be investigated, but eradicating HCV would avoid life-threatening reactivation of viral hepatitis during pharmacological immunosuppression in oncohaematological diseases.
文摘In this paper the hit force of firing bullet on bulletproof helmet has been computed and the test device has been described. The device is divided into two parts: 1) The bullet, helmet and mould are in one system, using moment theorem to calculate the hit force; 2) The mould, sensor and support pole are in one system, using the method in reference [1] that measures the dynamic strain and displacement of simulate target of bulletproof clothes. We compute the transfigure energy and momentum energy when hitting the mould, the work done by the sensor and the expend energy of support pole. We get the hit force of helmet using energy balance principle. The result is according with the test and has been used to design the GGK93T bulletproof helmet and other serial products.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the StateEducation of Commission Ph.D. Station Foundation
文摘The anthem investigate the hitting probability, polarity and the relationship between the polarity and Hausdorff dimension for self-similar Markov processes with state space (0, infinity) and increasing path.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 12002046)supported by the State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology of China
文摘The damage effects of fluid-filled submunition payload impacted by the kinetic kill vehicle(KKV)are investigated by simulations and ground-based experiments.Numerical simulations showed that the damage level and number of submunitions were significantly influenced by the diameter of the KKV compared with its length.Based on that,a high velocity penetrator formed by shaped charge explosion was used to simulate the direct hit experiment of a KKV impacting submunition payload.Experimental results demonstrated that the damage modes of submunitions mainly included the slight damage,perforation and total smash,showing a good agreement with the simulations.To understand the multiple damage modes of submunitions,the damage behavior of the submunitions in direct hit process were analyzed based on the AUTODYN-3D code.Numerical results presented that increased KKV diameter can increase the crater diameter and expand the damage volume,which will achieve a higher direct hit lethality.Further analysis indicated that there were other mechanical behaviors can enhance the damage to submunitions not lying in the KKV flight path,such as secondary debris kill,neighboring submunitions collision with each other,and high-speed fluid injection effect.
文摘Plyometrics training,can improve the club speed,ball speed and the hitting distance in swinging and hitting.According to the experimental method,15 professional golfers were randomly selected as the reference object,and 24 golfers joined the 8 weeks of plyometrics training.The conclusion was that after 8 weeks of plyometrics training,the experimental group had an increase of the club speed,ball speed and smash factor more obviously than that of the control group.Affected by training years,there is still a gap between the two and professional players.With the increase of club speed and ball speed,both groups have a certain increase in the carry length and total length.Compared to the control group,the experimental group has further hitting distance,but there are still significant differences between them affected by training years.It is suggested that during the teaching and training of golf techniques,practice of the stability of the lower limbs and the instability of the upper limbs should be increased,to improve the hitting distance.
基金Supported by Engineering and Physical Science Research Courcil(GR/R52541/01)and State Laboratory of Software Engineering at Wuhan University
文摘This paper introduces drift analysis approach in studying the convergence and hitting times of evolutionary algorithms. First the methodology of drift analysis is introduced, which links evolutionary algorithms with Markov chains or supermartingales. Then the drift conditions which guarantee the convergence of evolutionary algorithms are described. And next the drift conditions which are used to estimate the hitting times of evolutionary algorithms are presented. Finally an example is given to show how to analyse hitting times of EAs by drift analysis approach.
文摘The hit ratio of the yield strength of HRB400 D reinforced bar(Tangshan Iron and Steel Co.) is low. In this study, the effects of [C], [Mn], [Si], and [V] on the yield strength and mechanism were investigated. The HRB400 D reinforced bar with a specification of 22 spiral was chosen. A narrow composition control was achieved by reducing the lower limit of the Mn content and the amount of the alloying elements; moreover, the hit ratio of the reinforced bar yield strength increased from 65.54% to 96.27%, enhancing product stability. The cost of the steel alloy reduced by 8.86 RMB/ton, improving the market competitiveness of the product.
基金Supported by the National Natural Foundation of China(10271062,10411076)Supported by the Research Fund for the Doctorial Program of Qufu Normal University(20050701)
文摘In this paper, we discuss the problem of extreme value for Brownian motion with positive drift. We obtain the joint distribution of the maximum excursion and the minimum excursion.
文摘The total reliance on internet connectivity and World Wide Web (WWW) based services is forcing many organizations to look for alternative solutions for providing adequate access and response time to the demand of their ever increasing users. A typical solution is to increase the bandwidth;this can be achieved with additional cost, but this solution does not scale nor decrease users perceived response time. Another concern is the security of their network. An alternative scalable solution is to deploy a proxy server to provide adequate access and improve response time as well as provide some level of security for clients using the network. While some studies have reported performance increase due to the use of proxy servers, one study has reported performance decrease due to proxy server. We then conducted a six-month proxy server experiment. During this period, we collected access logs from three different proxy servers and analyzed these logs with Webalizer a web server log file analysis program. After a few years, in September 2010, we collected log files from another proxy server, analyzed the logs using Webalizer and compared our results. The result of the analysis showed that the hit rate of the proxy servers ranged between 21% - 39% and over 70% of web pages were dynamic. Furthermore clients accessing the internet through a proxy server are more secured. We then conclude that although the nature of the web is changing, the proxy server is still capable of improving performance by decreasing response time perceived by web clients and improved network security.
文摘On February 22z a national dance drama 一 A wakening Lion , which was created by the Guangzhou Song and Dance Theater, was again staged in the Guangzhou Opera House.The dance drama consists of the background of Sanyuanli Struggle against British Invaders and the core element of the national intangible cultural heritage ——Cantonese lion dance. It won the 11^th Lotus Dance Award in December 2018. And it was popular with young audiences. When it was performed firstly to the public, the tickets were quickly sold out.
文摘Chinese Premier Li Keqiang paid an official visit to Croatia in April, and attended the eighth leaders’ meeting of China and Central and Eastern European Countries in the Croatian seaside city Dubrovnik. During Li’s visit, the two countries signed a range of cooperation deals in several areas, and the Year of Tourism between China and Croatia was also inaugurated. Accompanied by Croatian Prime Minister Andrej Plenkovic, Li also inspected the project of the Peljesac Bridge, the largest-ever infrastructure cooperation project between the two countries. Under the framework of the Belt and Road Imitative, the two countries are hitting the fast lane of cooperation.
文摘Malnutrition refers to the deficiency, imbalances, or excesses in a person’s intake of energy or nutrients [1]. Khan defines anaemia as below level of Haemoglobin in red blood shown by a lower number of functioning red blood cells [2]. The crisis in the North West and South West Regions of Cameroon has led to several negative effects on children’s living conditions. There has been an increase in malnutrition and anaemia in the South West Region and Kumba in particular. The main objective of this study was “to examine the prevalence of malnutrition and anaemia in children ≤ 5 years of age in some conflict-hit areas of Meme Division”. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in 2023 from March to June. We recruited 200 children ≤ 5 years into the study from three hospitals. The regional hospital annex in Kumba, Presbyterian General Hospital Kumba and the Ntam Hospital in Kumba. Socio-demographic factors were assessed using questionnaire, nutritional status was assessed by the use anthropometric measurements and an auto haematology analyser was used to determine anaemia. The overall prevalence of malnutrition in the study area was 40.5%. The prevalence of malnutrition varied significantly (P < 0.001) with the study sites. The overall prevalence of anaemia in the study area was 70.5%. The prevalence of anaemia was not significantly associated with the study sites. The prevalence of Malnutrition and Anaemia in children ≤ 5 years of age is very high in the Kumba municipalities. This could be attributed to the ongoing crisis which has caused a lot of social migrations from rural areas to Urban areas which are safer.
文摘According to EY 4th issue of its China outbound investment report'China Go Abroad—Key connectivity improvements along the Belt and Road in telecommunications&aviation sectors',and expects China’s outward FDI in 2016 is likely to exceed 170 billion US dollars for the whole year and reach another historical record high.In the coming years,the tide of China’s overseas investment should continue to rise and maintain a double-digit growth rate.