Quantum gravity is an attempt to resolve incompatibilities between general relativity and quantum theory. Primordial field theory incorporates gravity and electrodynamics and has derived fermion mass gap, half integra...Quantum gravity is an attempt to resolve incompatibilities between general relativity and quantum theory. Primordial field theory incorporates gravity and electrodynamics and has derived fermion mass gap, half integral spin, and fractional charges. This paper extends PFT to hadron physics with a “solenoidal flux”-based explanation of quark confinement differing significantly from Lattice QCD “color flux”-based construction. The theory is presented qualitatively and used to predict hadronic and nuclear properties. Electrodynamic-based analogies help yield numerical results far more intuitively than corresponding QCD results. The origins of QCD and PFT are discussed. A more quantitative description of hadron dynamics is in progress.展开更多
We survey contemporary studies of hadrons and strongly interacting quarks using QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations, addressing the following aspects: confinement and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking; the hadron spe...We survey contemporary studies of hadrons and strongly interacting quarks using QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations, addressing the following aspects: confinement and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking; the hadron spectrum; hadron elastic and transition form factors, from small-to large-Q2; parton distribution functions; the physics of hadrons containing one or more heavy quarks; and properties of the quark gluon plasma.展开更多
The KLOE experiment at the φ-factory DAФPNE has measured the pion form factor in the range between 0.1 〈 Mππ^2 〈 0.85 GeV^2 using events taken at √s = 1 GeV with a photon emitted at large polar angles in the in...The KLOE experiment at the φ-factory DAФPNE has measured the pion form factor in the range between 0.1 〈 Mππ^2 〈 0.85 GeV^2 using events taken at √s = 1 GeV with a photon emitted at large polar angles in the initial state. This measurement extends the Mππ^2 region covered by KLOE ISR measurements of the pion form factor down to the two pion production threshold. The value obtained in this measurement of the dipion contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment of △αμ^ππ= （478.5±2-0stat±4.8syst±2.9theo）·10^-10 further confirms the discrepancy between the Standard Model evaluation for αμ and the experimental value measured by the （g-2） collaboration at BNL.展开更多
BESⅢ合作组最近开始双光子物理研究,主要源于强子light-by-light散射对缪子反常磁矩的贡献有很大不确定性,电磁跃迁形状因子作为实验输入是改善计算精度的需要。在BESⅢ探测器上获得的质心能量3.77 Ge V到4.6Ge V的数据使得我们能够测...BESⅢ合作组最近开始双光子物理研究,主要源于强子light-by-light散射对缪子反常磁矩的贡献有很大不确定性,电磁跃迁形状因子作为实验输入是改善计算精度的需要。在BESⅢ探测器上获得的质心能量3.77 Ge V到4.6Ge V的数据使得我们能够测量轻赝标量介子的跃迁形状因子。在动量转移低于2(Ge V/c)2时单标记技术测量的结果达到前所未有的精确,该区域对于αμ的计算十分重要,并且也首次开始了π介子跃迁形状因子的双标记测量。这是π~0跃迁形状因子模型无关参数化研究的第一步。另外,多介子末态测量也在进行中.展开更多
The new e^＋e^- storage ring, VEPP-2000, is being commissioned at Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk. Measurement of the total cross section e^＋e^- → hadrons in the whole VEPP-2000 energy range is one ...The new e^＋e^- storage ring, VEPP-2000, is being commissioned at Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk. Measurement of the total cross section e^＋e^- → hadrons in the whole VEPP-2000 energy range is one of the main goals of the new experiments. We discuss the goals of the measurement and the expected systematic errors.展开更多
We present recent lattice results on the baryon spectrum, nucleon electromagnetic and axial form factors, nucleon to △ transition form factors as well as the △ electromagnetic form factors. The masses of the low lyi...We present recent lattice results on the baryon spectrum, nucleon electromagnetic and axial form factors, nucleon to △ transition form factors as well as the △ electromagnetic form factors. The masses of the low lying baryons and the nucleon form factors are calculated using two degenerate flavors of twisted mass fermions down to pion mass of about 270 MeV. We compare to the results of other collaborations. The nucleon to △ transition and △ form factors are calculated in a hybrid scheme, which uses staggered sea quarks and domain wall valence quarks. The dominant magnetic dipole nucleon to △ transition form factor is also evaluated using dynamical domain wall fermions. The momentum frame are extracted using the form factors transverse density distributions of the △ in the infinite determined from lattice QCD.展开更多
文摘Quantum gravity is an attempt to resolve incompatibilities between general relativity and quantum theory. Primordial field theory incorporates gravity and electrodynamics and has derived fermion mass gap, half integral spin, and fractional charges. This paper extends PFT to hadron physics with a “solenoidal flux”-based explanation of quark confinement differing significantly from Lattice QCD “color flux”-based construction. The theory is presented qualitatively and used to predict hadronic and nuclear properties. Electrodynamic-based analogies help yield numerical results far more intuitively than corresponding QCD results. The origins of QCD and PFT are discussed. A more quantitative description of hadron dynamics is in progress.
基金Supported by the Project of Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences under Grant No. KJCX2.YW.W10Sistema Nacional de Investigadores+8 种基金CONACyT grant 46614-Fthe University of Adelaide and the Australian Research Council through Grant No. FL0992247Coordinación de la Investigación Científica (UMSNH) under Grant 4.10the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, Grant No. DE-AC02-06CH11357Fundao de Amparo Pesquisa do Estado de So Paulo, Grant Nos. 2009/51296-1 and 2010/05772-3the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 10425521, 10675002, 10705002, 10935001 and 11075052the Major State Basic Research Development Program, under Grant No. G2007CB815000Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbHthe U. S.National Science Foundation under Grant No. PHY-0903991, in conjunction with a CONACyT Mexico-USA Collaboration Grant
文摘We survey contemporary studies of hadrons and strongly interacting quarks using QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations, addressing the following aspects: confinement and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking; the hadron spectrum; hadron elastic and transition form factors, from small-to large-Q2; parton distribution functions; the physics of hadrons containing one or more heavy quarks; and properties of the quark gluon plasma.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10935007,11305180)the National Program on Key Basic Research Project of China(973 Program)(2009CB825200,2015CB856700)
基金Supported in Part by the Russian Education and Science Ministry(RFMEFI61014X0002)Russian Foundation for Basic Research(RFBR 13-02-00991-a,RFBR 13-02-00215-a,RFBR12-02-01032-a,RFBR 13-02-01134-a,RFBR 14-02-00580-a,RFBR 14-02-31275-mol-a,RFBR 14-02-00047-a,RFBR 14-02-31478-mol-a,RFBR 14-02-91332 and the DFG grant HA 1457/9-1)
基金Supported by the Russian Science Foundation(14-50-00080)Russian Foundation for Basic Research(13-02-00215-a+6 种基金13-02-01134-a14-02-00580-a14-02-31275-mol-a14-02-00047-a14-02-31478-mol-a14-02-9133215-02-05674)
文摘The KLOE experiment at the φ-factory DAФPNE has measured the pion form factor in the range between 0.1 〈 Mππ^2 〈 0.85 GeV^2 using events taken at √s = 1 GeV with a photon emitted at large polar angles in the initial state. This measurement extends the Mππ^2 region covered by KLOE ISR measurements of the pion form factor down to the two pion production threshold. The value obtained in this measurement of the dipion contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment of △αμ^ππ= （478.5±2-0stat±4.8syst±2.9theo）·10^-10 further confirms the discrepancy between the Standard Model evaluation for αμ and the experimental value measured by the （g-2） collaboration at BNL.
基金Supported by the German Research Foundation DFG under Contract(CRC-1044)
文摘BESⅢ合作组最近开始双光子物理研究,主要源于强子light-by-light散射对缪子反常磁矩的贡献有很大不确定性,电磁跃迁形状因子作为实验输入是改善计算精度的需要。在BESⅢ探测器上获得的质心能量3.77 Ge V到4.6Ge V的数据使得我们能够测量轻赝标量介子的跃迁形状因子。在动量转移低于2(Ge V/c)2时单标记技术测量的结果达到前所未有的精确,该区域对于αμ的计算十分重要,并且也首次开始了π介子跃迁形状因子的双标记测量。这是π~0跃迁形状因子模型无关参数化研究的第一步。另外,多介子末态测量也在进行中.
基金Supported by grants RFBR 09-02-00276-a and RFBR 09-02-00643-a
文摘The new e^＋e^- storage ring, VEPP-2000, is being commissioned at Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk. Measurement of the total cross section e^＋e^- → hadrons in the whole VEPP-2000 energy range is one of the main goals of the new experiments. We discuss the goals of the measurement and the expected systematic errors.
基金Supported by Cyprus Research Promotion Foundation under contracts ΠENEK/ENIΣX/0505-39, EPYAN/0506/08 and KY-ΓA/0907/11
文摘We present recent lattice results on the baryon spectrum, nucleon electromagnetic and axial form factors, nucleon to △ transition form factors as well as the △ electromagnetic form factors. The masses of the low lying baryons and the nucleon form factors are calculated using two degenerate flavors of twisted mass fermions down to pion mass of about 270 MeV. We compare to the results of other collaborations. The nucleon to △ transition and △ form factors are calculated in a hybrid scheme, which uses staggered sea quarks and domain wall valence quarks. The dominant magnetic dipole nucleon to △ transition form factor is also evaluated using dynamical domain wall fermions. The momentum frame are extracted using the form factors transverse density distributions of the △ in the infinite determined from lattice QCD.
