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人重复性损伤性斑贴试验评价化妆品安全性 被引量:4
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作者 仲少敏 陈璨 +4 位作者 弓月 张金燕 倪春雅 刘玲玲 吴艳 《中国美容医学》 CAS 2012年第8期1342-1345,共4页
目的:介绍人重复性损伤性斑贴试验(HRIPT,HumanRepeatedInsultPatchTest)在化妆品安全性评估中的作用,并用该方法对11种化妆品的安全性进行评价。方法:在53名志愿者中对11种化妆品进行人重复性损伤性斑贴试验,诱导期在后背部同... 目的:介绍人重复性损伤性斑贴试验(HRIPT,HumanRepeatedInsultPatchTest)在化妆品安全性评估中的作用,并用该方法对11种化妆品的安全性进行评价。方法:在53名志愿者中对11种化妆品进行人重复性损伤性斑贴试验,诱导期在后背部同一部位重复9次斑贴试验;之后休息2周,在非斑贴部位皮肤进行激发试验,斑贴24h、48h和72h后进行评分。试验结果判读参考国际接触性皮炎研究组ICDRG评分标准。根据化妆品的性质分别选择封闭或半封闭斑试器,0.3%~0.5%SLS作为阳性对照,凡士林和空白斑试器作为阴性对照。结果:11种受试化妆品中有7种显示出轻度的刺激性,1名受试者在试验前已对其中1种化妆品呈致敏状态,11种测试产品均未出现诱导过敏反应。结论:人重复性损伤性斑贴试验敏感性高,能够明确区分刺激性、已致敏性和潜在致敏性,可以作为化妆品安全性的确证试验。 展开更多
关键词 人重复性损伤性斑贴试验 皮肤刺激测试 接触过敏 化妆品安全性
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Evaluation of the Skin Irritation and Sensitization Potential of the Cussons Baby Sensicare Skin Range of Products in Healthy Volunteers
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作者 Yullya S. Mulyanti Yuliarni   +3 位作者 Busarin Kasemchainan Partha P. Mitra Paul Evans Haryono Hartono 《Journal of Cosmetics, Dermatological Sciences and Applications》 2019年第3期207-215,共9页
Introduction: The Cussons Baby Sensicare Range is a newly developed set of products specially formulated for newborn, sensitive and eczema prone skin. As such, these products need to be tested to evaluate their skin i... Introduction: The Cussons Baby Sensicare Range is a newly developed set of products specially formulated for newborn, sensitive and eczema prone skin. As such, these products need to be tested to evaluate their skin irritation and sensitization potential before use. The products were evaluated with two separate tests. The first test was conducted in a single-center, within-subject comparison using assessor-blind, randomised human skin irritation patch test (48 hour/96 hour exposure) and conducted on healthy adults with sensitive, atopic skin. The second test was conducted in a single-center, controlled (sterile water), within subject using human repeat-insult patch tests (HRIPTs) and conducted on healthy female Indonesian and Asian adult female subjects, with sensitive skin. The sensitization potential of each product was determined from International Contact Dermatitis Research Group (ICDRG) scores at 30 minutes, 24 hours, 48 hours and 72 hours after patch removal. Skin irritation tests show that all products were significantly lower than the positive control sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) (p < 0.05) but not significantly different to the negative control (sterile water) in terms of irritation scores at the respective time points. HRIPTs results show that Cussons Baby Sensicare Range was non-sensitizing. As such, it can be concluded that the Cussons Baby Sensicare Range tested is well tolerated on skin and has low skin irritation and sensitization potential. Thus, they can be considered hypoallergenic on sensitive skin and suitable for eczema prone skin. 展开更多
关键词 Cussons BABY Sensicare SKIN IRRITATION SKIN SENSITIZATION Hypoallergenic hript Atopic SKIN CARE ECZEMA Prone SKIN CARE
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