Purpose:This study investigates the effects of Big Five,HEXACO,and Dark Triad personality traits on counter-productive work behaviors(CWBs),and examines the moderating effects of countries where the studies were car-r...Purpose:This study investigates the effects of Big Five,HEXACO,and Dark Triad personality traits on counter-productive work behaviors(CWBs),and examines the moderating effects of countries where the studies were car-ried out,gender rate of samples,and scales used to measure personalities.Method:Following the rules of Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses(PRISMA),we include 74 empirical studies published between 2007 and September 2022 with 83 samples and 394 correlations.Studies are selected from both English databases such as Web of Science and Chinese databases such as CNKI.The meta-analysis and meta-regression analysis were both performed using the Comprehensive Meta-Analysis(CMA)program,version 3.7.Results:Although emotionality is irrelevant to CWBs,other Big Five,HEXACO,and Dark Triad personality factors are all significant predictors of CWBs.The effect of Dark Triad(ρ=0.412)is stronger than that of Big Five(ρ=−0.176)and HEXACO(ρ=−0.221).Gender negatively moderates the positive relationship between Dark Triad traits(total and subdimensions)and CWBs.The moderating effects of countries and scales are only signif-icant for very few personalities.Conclusion:Personality traits are important antecedents of CWBs,and gender ratio plays a role as moderator for some personality traits.We propose that organizations should pay more atten-tion to the mental health of employees and future studies could investigate other types of characteristics and moderators.展开更多
The 60-item HEXACO(HEXACO-60)Personality Trait Inventory may be strategically more important for researchers compared to the 100-item HEXACO.The aim of this study was to assess the psychometric properties of the 60-it...The 60-item HEXACO(HEXACO-60)Personality Trait Inventory may be strategically more important for researchers compared to the 100-item HEXACO.The aim of this study was to assess the psychometric properties of the 60-item HEXACO questionnaire in the Serbian language.This cross-sectional study,conducted at three of five Faculties of Medicine during the summer semester of the 2016/2017 academic year,included 617 students.Relevant data were collected by an anonymous questionnaire.Cronbach’sαand McDonald’sωcoefficients for the total scale were.71 and.72,respectively.Apart from Agreeableness,all other domains showed an adequate level of internal consistency(both Cronbach’sαand McDonald’sωcoefficients were>.70).Random data eigenvalues obtained on the parallel analysis had higher values than initial exploratory factor analysis eigenvalues up to the sixth factor.Accordingly,it was concluded that six factors should be extracted from the Serbian HEXACO-60.These factors corresponded in item distribution with the original ones.Based on the confirmatory factor analysis,using both 60 items and 24 facets,overall goodness of fit of the Serbian HEXACO-60 was acceptable.Moreover,there were no domains with completely invalid indices,as there were at least two indices that were acceptable for each domain.The Serbian version of the HEXACO-60 has acceptable psychometric properties.This shorter version with 60 items may be more suitable for brief surveys or when the time allocated to fill in a questionnaire is limited.展开更多
文摘Purpose:This study investigates the effects of Big Five,HEXACO,and Dark Triad personality traits on counter-productive work behaviors(CWBs),and examines the moderating effects of countries where the studies were car-ried out,gender rate of samples,and scales used to measure personalities.Method:Following the rules of Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses(PRISMA),we include 74 empirical studies published between 2007 and September 2022 with 83 samples and 394 correlations.Studies are selected from both English databases such as Web of Science and Chinese databases such as CNKI.The meta-analysis and meta-regression analysis were both performed using the Comprehensive Meta-Analysis(CMA)program,version 3.7.Results:Although emotionality is irrelevant to CWBs,other Big Five,HEXACO,and Dark Triad personality factors are all significant predictors of CWBs.The effect of Dark Triad(ρ=0.412)is stronger than that of Big Five(ρ=−0.176)and HEXACO(ρ=−0.221).Gender negatively moderates the positive relationship between Dark Triad traits(total and subdimensions)and CWBs.The moderating effects of countries and scales are only signif-icant for very few personalities.Conclusion:Personality traits are important antecedents of CWBs,and gender ratio plays a role as moderator for some personality traits.We propose that organizations should pay more atten-tion to the mental health of employees and future studies could investigate other types of characteristics and moderators.
文摘The 60-item HEXACO(HEXACO-60)Personality Trait Inventory may be strategically more important for researchers compared to the 100-item HEXACO.The aim of this study was to assess the psychometric properties of the 60-item HEXACO questionnaire in the Serbian language.This cross-sectional study,conducted at three of five Faculties of Medicine during the summer semester of the 2016/2017 academic year,included 617 students.Relevant data were collected by an anonymous questionnaire.Cronbach’sαand McDonald’sωcoefficients for the total scale were.71 and.72,respectively.Apart from Agreeableness,all other domains showed an adequate level of internal consistency(both Cronbach’sαand McDonald’sωcoefficients were>.70).Random data eigenvalues obtained on the parallel analysis had higher values than initial exploratory factor analysis eigenvalues up to the sixth factor.Accordingly,it was concluded that six factors should be extracted from the Serbian HEXACO-60.These factors corresponded in item distribution with the original ones.Based on the confirmatory factor analysis,using both 60 items and 24 facets,overall goodness of fit of the Serbian HEXACO-60 was acceptable.Moreover,there were no domains with completely invalid indices,as there were at least two indices that were acceptable for each domain.The Serbian version of the HEXACO-60 has acceptable psychometric properties.This shorter version with 60 items may be more suitable for brief surveys or when the time allocated to fill in a questionnaire is limited.
