Recognizing translatability instead of untranslatability is of significance,since a wide-spread recognition of untranslatability may daunt the efforts of translators.The paper approaches the question of untranslatabil...Recognizing translatability instead of untranslatability is of significance,since a wide-spread recognition of untranslatability may daunt the efforts of translators.The paper approaches the question of untranslatability thorough categorizing untranslatability into different groups and then examining untranslatability in each group by analyzing some typical examples from David Hawkes'translation of Hong Lou Meng.Through the analysis of how David Hawkes translated the untranslatables,the paper argues that real untranslatability is rare,while translatability rules.展开更多
The culture-loaded word is a symbol of national culture,since national culture with distinctive features is directly or indirectly reflected in its vocabulary.This paper is driven both by qualitative research and by q...The culture-loaded word is a symbol of national culture,since national culture with distinctive features is directly or indirectly reflected in its vocabulary.This paper is driven both by qualitative research and by quantitative method through the comparison and analysis of translation strategies involved in the five types of material culture-loaded-words,namely,apparel,diet,equipment,architecture and medicine,in The Story of Stone by David Hawkes.With the final quantitative statistics of the proportion of each translation method,it aims to scrutinize either the broad spectrum or the specific characteristics of those translation strategies so as to provide a perspective for the study of cultural translations.展开更多
Three new ent-kaurane diterpenoids fimbrialtols K–M（3–5） with highly substituted functionalities were isolated from the extract of Flickingeria fimbriata（B1.） Hawkes. The structures of these new compounds were d...Three new ent-kaurane diterpenoids fimbrialtols K–M（3–5） with highly substituted functionalities were isolated from the extract of Flickingeria fimbriata（B1.） Hawkes. The structures of these new compounds were determined by NMR and HR-ESIMS. The relative configurations of these compounds were determined by analysis of NOESY correlations. The absolute configurations of these new compounds were established by CD methods together with considering the biosynthetic pathway. Compounds 3 and4 contain a cinnamic carboxyl group, whereas compound 5 possesses a benzoic carboxyl group representing the first report in more than known 600 ent-kaurane diterpenoids.展开更多
Previous research has mainly focused on risk models constructed from Markov processes.This article is an extension of the risk model based on Hawkes’variable memory process with a partial dividend payment strategy to...Previous research has mainly focused on risk models constructed from Markov processes.This article is an extension of the risk model based on Hawkes’variable memory process with a partial dividend payment strategy to shareholders,a constant threshold b,and a dependence between the amounts of claims and the inter-claim times via the Spearman copula.We study the probability of ultimate ruin associated with this risk model and conduct simulations to observe the behavior of this probability.展开更多
We study a multivariate linear Hawkes process with random marks.In this paper,we establish that a central limit theorem,a moderate deviation principle and an upper bound of large deviation for multivariate marked Hawk...We study a multivariate linear Hawkes process with random marks.In this paper,we establish that a central limit theorem,a moderate deviation principle and an upper bound of large deviation for multivariate marked Hawkes processes hold.展开更多
文摘Recognizing translatability instead of untranslatability is of significance,since a wide-spread recognition of untranslatability may daunt the efforts of translators.The paper approaches the question of untranslatability thorough categorizing untranslatability into different groups and then examining untranslatability in each group by analyzing some typical examples from David Hawkes'translation of Hong Lou Meng.Through the analysis of how David Hawkes translated the untranslatables,the paper argues that real untranslatability is rare,while translatability rules.
文摘The culture-loaded word is a symbol of national culture,since national culture with distinctive features is directly or indirectly reflected in its vocabulary.This paper is driven both by qualitative research and by quantitative method through the comparison and analysis of translation strategies involved in the five types of material culture-loaded-words,namely,apparel,diet,equipment,architecture and medicine,in The Story of Stone by David Hawkes.With the final quantitative statistics of the proportion of each translation method,it aims to scrutinize either the broad spectrum or the specific characteristics of those translation strategies so as to provide a perspective for the study of cultural translations.
基金financially supported by the Chinese National S&T Special Project on Major New Drug Innovation(No.2013ZX09508104)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Scientific Research Institutes for Public WelfareCAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences(CIFMS,No.2016-I2M-3-015)
文摘Three new ent-kaurane diterpenoids fimbrialtols K–M（3–5） with highly substituted functionalities were isolated from the extract of Flickingeria fimbriata（B1.） Hawkes. The structures of these new compounds were determined by NMR and HR-ESIMS. The relative configurations of these compounds were determined by analysis of NOESY correlations. The absolute configurations of these new compounds were established by CD methods together with considering the biosynthetic pathway. Compounds 3 and4 contain a cinnamic carboxyl group, whereas compound 5 possesses a benzoic carboxyl group representing the first report in more than known 600 ent-kaurane diterpenoids.
文摘Previous research has mainly focused on risk models constructed from Markov processes.This article is an extension of the risk model based on Hawkes’variable memory process with a partial dividend payment strategy to shareholders,a constant threshold b,and a dependence between the amounts of claims and the inter-claim times via the Spearman copula.We study the probability of ultimate ruin associated with this risk model and conduct simulations to observe the behavior of this probability.
基金supported by Doctoral Scientific Research Starting Foundation of Jingdezhen Ceramic University(No.102/01003002031)Academic Achievement Re-cultivation Projects of Jingdezhen Ceramic University(No.215/20506341 and No.215/20506277).
文摘We study a multivariate linear Hawkes process with random marks.In this paper,we establish that a central limit theorem,a moderate deviation principle and an upper bound of large deviation for multivariate marked Hawkes processes hold.
