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Funding Climate Change Haven Communities across the Political Spectrum: From Free-Market Capitalism to State-Directed Economies
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作者 Elizabeth C. Hirschman Emma Arnoux +3 位作者 Tze-Wei Huang Inez Latapia Hugo Rodriquez Carmen Vacas 《Journal of Environmental Protection》 2025年第2期180-210,共31页
We examine possible funding sources for constructing Climate Change Haven Communities on a global basis. Areas of the planet that have the potential to house persons migrating to “safe havens” in their own or other ... We examine possible funding sources for constructing Climate Change Haven Communities on a global basis. Areas of the planet that have the potential to house persons migrating to “safe havens” in their own or other countries will require the rapid construction of communities capable of supporting them, their families, businesses and farms. However, different political-economic conditions are found across the areas which can serve as locations for these Climate Change Haven Communities. We develop funding and construction strategies for the United States (free-market capitalism), France and Spain (European Union supported economies), and Taiwan region (state-directed economy). The proposals for the Taiwan region should also be applicable to the rest of China. 展开更多
关键词 Climate Change haven Communities European Union France Climate Change Spain Climate Change Taiwan Region Climate Change United States Climate Change Free-Market Capitalism Industrial Revolution State-Directed Economies
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Historical Safe Haven in Shanghai
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作者 LU JIAJUN 《China Today》 2025年第9期36-41,共6页
IN the Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum,a beautiful handbag is waiting for its owner in a display cabinet.The handbag belongs to a Jewish couple.When they sought refuge in Shanghai during World War II,they pawned the h... IN the Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum,a beautiful handbag is waiting for its owner in a display cabinet.The handbag belongs to a Jewish couple.When they sought refuge in Shanghai during World War II,they pawned the handbag to Jin Wenzhen’s grandfather in exchange for their child’s medical expenses.He lent the couple the cash equivalent of one month’s revenue from his rice shop,but then never saw them again. 展开更多
关键词 rice shop Jewish refugees SHANGHAI historical safe haven pawned handbag medical expenses World War II
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Habitable Land Will Soon Become the World’s Scarcest Resource: Why Appalachia Should Choose Climate Change Havens over Millionaire Estates and Golf Courses
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作者 Elizabeth C. Hirschman Devonte Booth +5 位作者 Tzu-Wei Huang Kamryn Livingston Kobe McReynolds Rachel Six Logan Smith Olivia Toomer 《Journal of Environmental Protection》 2024年第6期716-730,共15页
This research advocates for the construction of Climate Change Haven Communities across the Appalachian Region. The proposed development plan can be extended to the northern tier states across the US and also to the n... This research advocates for the construction of Climate Change Haven Communities across the Appalachian Region. The proposed development plan can be extended to the northern tier states across the US and also to the northern and mountainous regions of Europe and Asia. We present an analogy to the earlier climate change period of the Last Glacial Maximum/“Ice Age” in which these same northern regions of the planet were covered in ice sheets making them uninhabitable for most humans and many plant and animal species. In some significant ways, the Ice Age scenario can be a reverse-model for our current climate crisis. We also advocate strongly for the prevention of upscale real estate development projects in these same regions of the globe, as these will foreclose the possibility of safely sheltering the millions of persons who will be displaced by climate change over the next 5 to 10 years. 展开更多
关键词 Climate Change APPALACHIA Habitable Land Climate Change haven Communities Two-Caste Economic System Migration Ice Age Analogies
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Social and Economic Considerations for Creating Sustainable Climate Change Haven Communities
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作者 Elizabeth C. Hirschman William Bourgin +6 位作者 Angel Castilla Caitlin Glover Caitlyn Justice Manuel Munoz Braydon Thompson Justin Snider Olivia Toomer 《Journal of Environmental Protection》 2024年第1期76-93,共18页
As Climate Change Haven Communities are constructed across the Northern Hemisphere, it will be necessary to attract two types of migrants to populate them. The first group consists of professionals and companies in ec... As Climate Change Haven Communities are constructed across the Northern Hemisphere, it will be necessary to attract two types of migrants to populate them. The first group consists of professionals and companies in eco-sustainable businesses, such as law firms, insurance companies, investment firms, banking, technological innovation, mass media, medical research and pharmaceutical research. The second group will consist of persons engaged in organic/eco-sustainable agriculture whose crops and animal husbandry practices can be transferred successfully to Climate Change Haven regions. The present research focuses on the social and economic variables that must be taken into account to insure that each new Climate Change Haven Community becomes successfully integrated with the local population and forms a cohesive, harmonious social structure. Examples are given from the United States, France, Spain, Portugal and Italy. 展开更多
关键词 Climate Change haven Community Sustainability Organic/Eco Farming Internal Migration Social Integration
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Eternal Nature: Spiritual Haven——The Function of Nature in Rip Van Winkle
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作者 滕芳 《英语广场(学术研究)》 2011年第Z2期34-36,共3页
Rip Van Winkle is one of the most enduring stories of Washington Irving. It is a fantasy tale about a man who somehow "stepped outside of the mainstream of life" (Chang Yao-xin, 1991: 62). Rip Van Winkle liv... Rip Van Winkle is one of the most enduring stories of Washington Irving. It is a fantasy tale about a man who somehow "stepped outside of the mainstream of life" (Chang Yao-xin, 1991: 62). Rip Van Winkle lived in a village near the Hudson River north of New York City. He was a simple, good-natured man; he was, moreover, a kind neighbor and an obedient hen-pecked husband. Yet Rip was lazy and this kept him in constant trouble with his wife. His two favorite past-times were sitting in front of the inn, chatting with his friends, and wandering through the mountains with his dog, Wolf. On one of these trips he met a strange dwarf who invited him to join him and other strange-looking dwarfs in a drinking party and a game called nine-pins, in a remote valley. Rip drank too much of beverage and fell asleep. When he woke up, he found that during just one night, twenty years had vanished and strangers were everywhere. His scolding wife had died, and his son, every bit his counterpart in appearance and personality had grown up to replace him. At last he was reunited with a married daughter and began to live a life the same as before. 展开更多
关键词 Eternal Nature Spiritual haven The Function of Nature in Rip Van Winkle
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用水平井成功开发Haven油田及其启示
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作者 韩常省 《西安石油学院学报》 1993年第2期93-94,共2页
Haven 油田位于荷兰北海,于1980年发现。试采时日产525m^3流体。但由于水锥问题,在22h 内最大含水量达35%,加之由探边界所确定的藏量下降到不足原估计的1/6,仅有0.62×10~6m^3。因而原来的开发计划变得不经济,一直没有开发。8年后,... Haven 油田位于荷兰北海,于1980年发现。试采时日产525m^3流体。但由于水锥问题,在22h 内最大含水量达35%,加之由探边界所确定的藏量下降到不足原估计的1/6,仅有0.62×10~6m^3。因而原来的开发计划变得不经济,一直没有开发。8年后,由于小型三角塔平台(TTP)和水平井技术的采用,取得了经济的开发效果。 展开更多
关键词 水平井 haven油田 油田开发
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惠普继续加强HAVEn大数据平台
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作者 王晓民 《软件和信息服务》 2014年第8期58-58,共1页
惠普推出新版HP IDOL,持续加强惠普HAVEn大数据平台的分析能力,其拥有广泛的应用前景。"联航啊,联航/你们弄坏了我的‘泰勒’吉他/你们把它弄坏了/就应该修好它/是你们的责任,就该承认/我应该改乘别家的航班或开车去……"这是一首歌... 惠普推出新版HP IDOL,持续加强惠普HAVEn大数据平台的分析能力,其拥有广泛的应用前景。"联航啊,联航/你们弄坏了我的‘泰勒’吉他/你们把它弄坏了/就应该修好它/是你们的责任,就该承认/我应该改乘别家的航班或开车去……"这是一首歌名为《United Breaks Guitars(美联航弄坏了吉他)》的歌词,由加拿大乡村歌手达夫·卡罗尔创作,讲述了自己乘美联航的糟糕经历。 展开更多
关键词 数据平台 haven 美联航 卡罗尔 副总裁 大中华区 应用软件 软件集团 信息管理 预定义
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Dynamic spillovers between the term structure of interest rates,bitcoin,and safe‑haven currencies 被引量:4
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作者 David Y.Aharon Zaghum Umar Xuan Vinh Vo 《Financial Innovation》 2021年第1期1334-1358,共25页
This study examines the connectedness between the US yield curve components(i.e.,level,slope,and curvature),exchange rates,and the historical volatility of the exchange rates of the main safe-haven fiat currencies(Can... This study examines the connectedness between the US yield curve components(i.e.,level,slope,and curvature),exchange rates,and the historical volatility of the exchange rates of the main safe-haven fiat currencies(Canada,Switzerland,EURO,Japan,and the UK)and the leading cryptocurrency,the Bitcoin.Results of the static analysis show that the level and slope of the yield curve are net transmitters of shocks to both the exchange rate and its volatility.The exchange rate of the Euro and the volatility of the Euro and the Canadian dollar exchange rate are net transmitters of shocks.Meanwhile,the curvature of the yield curve and the Japanese Yen,Swiss Franc,and British Pound act mainly as net receivers.Our static connectedness analysis shows that Bitcoin is mainly independent of shocks from the yield curve’s level,slope,and curvature,and from any main currency investigated.These findings hint that Bitcoin might provide hedging benefits.However,similar to the static analysis,our dynamic analysis shows that during different periods and particularly in stressful times,Bitcoin is far from being isolated from other currencies or the yield curve components.The dynamic analysis allows us to observe Bitcoin’s connectedness in times of stress.Evidence supporting this contention is the substantially increased connectedness due to policy shocks,political uncertainty,and systemic crisis,implying no empirical support for Bitcoin’s safe-haven property during stress times.The increased connectedness in the dynamic analysis compared with the static approach implies that in normal times and especially in stressful times,Bitcoin has the property of a diversifier.The results may have important implications for investors and policymakers regarding their risk monitoring and their assets allocation and investment strategies. 展开更多
关键词 Bitcoin Term structure slope CURVATURE Diebold and Yilmaz Connectedness Cryptocurrency FOREX CURRENCIES Safe haven
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Are life insurance futures a safe haven during COVID‑19?
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作者 Kuan‑Min Wang Yuan‑Ming Lee 《Financial Innovation》 2023年第1期397-423,共27页
This study aims to examine whether life insurance futures can serve as a hedge against the COVID-19 pandemic and whether they have the characteristics of a safe haven under the impact of the health shocks of the COVID... This study aims to examine whether life insurance futures can serve as a hedge against the COVID-19 pandemic and whether they have the characteristics of a safe haven under the impact of the health shocks of the COVID-19 pandemic.We chose three life insurance stock futures in India and one in Taiwan as samples,including the market index of the two countries and the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases as sample variables.We used the growth rate of COVID-19 cases as the threshold variable,esti-mated the asymmetric threshold vector autoregression model,and found that insur-ance futures in the regime with a significant growth rate of confirmed COVID-19 cases can hedge against COVID-19 risks;therefore,insurance futures are a safe haven for the market.We further estimated the time-varying parameter vector autoregression model,and the impulse response results showed that insurance futures are a safe haven for COVID-19 pandemic risks. 展开更多
关键词 Insurance futures TVAR TVP-VAR Safe haven Impulse response
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Promoting Climate Change Havens in the United States and Globally for Migrating Populations
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作者 Elizabeth C. Hirschman Olivia Toomer 《Journal of Environmental Protection》 2023年第9期761-780,共20页
Appalachia has been identified as the largest Climate Change Haven in the continental United States and could serve as a refuge for millions of persons. This research presents a marketing plan for promoting migration ... Appalachia has been identified as the largest Climate Change Haven in the continental United States and could serve as a refuge for millions of persons. This research presents a marketing plan for promoting migration to the Appalachian Region using advertising and a website that communicates the desirable qualities of the area. Communications will first be directed toward the current residents of Appalachia (the Internal Market) in order to create enthusiasm for welcoming new arrivals. Then, promotional messages will be sent to prospective migrants seeking to escape the negative effects of climate change in the Southeast and Southwest of the United States and globally (the External Market). The approach used here may be applicable to Climate Change Havens across the globe. 展开更多
关键词 Climate Change havens APPALACHIA Climate Change Migration Economic Rejuvenation Promotional Websites
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Haven of Hope A Zambian educator sets up an NGO to help improve equity in education,cope with the pandemic
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作者 Li Xiaoyu 《ChinAfrica》 2020年第5期56-57,共2页
A Zambian educator sets up an NGO to help improve equity in education,cope with the pandemic The global coronavirus pandemic,which has closed many schools indefinitely,has had a huge effect on students and young peopl... A Zambian educator sets up an NGO to help improve equity in education,cope with the pandemic The global coronavirus pandemic,which has closed many schools indefinitely,has had a huge effect on students and young people-more than 1.5 billion of them around the world. 展开更多
关键词 NGO haven of HOPE WHO
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Safe Haven Cameroon is host to more than 600,000 refugees from across the African continent
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作者 Francois Essomba 《ChinAfrica》 2019年第3期20-21,共2页
As a country that has enjoyed social stability for many decades,Cameroon is a frequent destination for refugees from Central Africa.Inits report published on January 31,2018, the United Nations High Commissioner for R... As a country that has enjoyed social stability for many decades,Cameroon is a frequent destination for refugees from Central Africa.Inits report published on January 31,2018, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)announced that the number of refugees living in Cameroon was 665,947. 展开更多
关键词 SAFE haven Cameroon
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Two Havens Of Peace In Jiali
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作者 Cering Yuzhoin 《China's Tibet》 1996年第2期41-42,共2页
Two Havens Of Peace In JialiTwoHavensOfPeaceInJiali¥CeringYuzhoinJialiCountyintheeasternpartoftheNorthernTib... Two Havens Of Peace In JialiTwoHavensOfPeaceInJiali¥CeringYuzhoinJialiCountyintheeasternpartoftheNorthernTibetanGrasslandsare... 展开更多
关键词 In Two havens Of Peace In Jiali
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Qianshi Hutong Once a Wall Street,Now a Narrow Haven
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作者 Liu Jian 《ChinAfrica》 2011年第10期52-52,共1页
QIANSHI Hutong is located near the Dashilan’er commercial street,just on the west side of Zhubaoshi Street.With its narrowest point preserved at 40 cm,it is the most constricted alley in Beijing’s city limits.It was... QIANSHI Hutong is located near the Dashilan’er commercial street,just on the west side of Zhubaoshi Street.With its narrowest point preserved at 40 cm,it is the most constricted alley in Beijing’s city limits.It was,once upon a time,China’s Wall Street. "Qianshi" literally means "money market." The hutong’s history can be traced back to the Qing Dynasty(1644-1911), when it was Beijing’s official area for currency trading.Home to 26 governmentauthorized mints that produced coins for all the city’s banks,large business firms, 展开更多
关键词 bus Qianshi Hutong Once a Wall Street Now a Narrow haven
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Hutong Haven
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作者 Denis Green 《ChinAfrica》 2014年第12期60-60,共1页
WHEN the word "Beijing" is mentioned in conversation. the majority of people around the world instantly think of the obvious: the Great Wall, Summer Palace, Forbidden City and so on. Yet Beijing has so much more to... WHEN the word "Beijing" is mentioned in conversation. the majority of people around the world instantly think of the obvious: the Great Wall, Summer Palace, Forbidden City and so on. Yet Beijing has so much more to offer to the backpacking tourist or lifelong resident. Once the touristy sights are done and dusted, the Beijing roast duck has been devoured and you've partied in a ridiculously over-priced dub with dodgy alcohol, what comes next in the city of Beijing? ril tell you what - hutongs. 展开更多
关键词 Hutong haven
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From haven resident to climate refugee
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作者 何灵燕 《疯狂英语(新悦读)》 2025年第10期28-31,77,共5页
I never thought I'd become a climate refugee.After moving my family from drought and wildfire-stricken California to the so-called“climate haven”of Asheville,NC,I thought we were safe.But just two months after s... I never thought I'd become a climate refugee.After moving my family from drought and wildfire-stricken California to the so-called“climate haven”of Asheville,NC,I thought we were safe.But just two months after settling into our lovely and wooded community with mild weather,we had to flee. 展开更多
关键词 wildfire safety migration climate haven climate refugee drought
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HAVENS辅助人文关怀护理对腹腔镜袖状胃切除术患者围术期心理应激的影响
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作者 谷倩倩 杨柳 庆笑春 《黑龙江医药科学》 2025年第12期116-117,120,共3页
目的:探讨家庭-活动-访视-环境-护理-安全(HAVENS)辅助人文关怀护理对腹腔镜袖状胃切除术患者围术期心理应激的影响。方法:纳入68例于北京中医药大学东直门医院2022年12月至2023年5月洛阳医院接受腹腔镜袖状胃切除术治疗的肥胖症患者,... 目的:探讨家庭-活动-访视-环境-护理-安全(HAVENS)辅助人文关怀护理对腹腔镜袖状胃切除术患者围术期心理应激的影响。方法:纳入68例于北京中医药大学东直门医院2022年12月至2023年5月洛阳医院接受腹腔镜袖状胃切除术治疗的肥胖症患者,随机分为HAVENS组与常规组,各34例。常规组实施常规护理,HAVENS组在此基础上实施HAVENS辅助人文关怀护理。比较两组术后恢复、心理应激及饮食行为情况。结果:HAVENS组患者术后恢复相比于常规组更快(P<0.05)。护理干预后,HAVENS组患者贝克焦虑自评量表(BAI)、贝克抑郁自评量表(BDI)、中文版三因素饮食问卷评分(TFEQ)均显著低于常规组(P<0.05)。结论:HAVENS辅助人文关怀护理能有效缓解腹腔镜袖状胃切除术患者围术期心理应激。 展开更多
关键词 havenS 人文关怀 腹腔镜袖状胃切除术 心理应激 生活质量
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中国跨国企业的国际避税及其治理研究——基于关联交易微观数据的分析
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作者 马海涛 陈宇 +1 位作者 刘玉环 吴彬桢 《吉林大学社会科学学报》 北大核心 2025年第4期96-110,284,共16页
文章基于2003—2023年上市公司关联交易数据,使用多期DID模型研究中国跨国企业的国际避税及其治理。研究发现,中国母公司在与避税地子公司进行关联交易后,利润总额显著降低,这表明确实发生了利润转移行为。机制分析发现,利润转移主要是... 文章基于2003—2023年上市公司关联交易数据,使用多期DID模型研究中国跨国企业的国际避税及其治理。研究发现,中国母公司在与避税地子公司进行关联交易后,利润总额显著降低,这表明确实发生了利润转移行为。机制分析发现,利润转移主要是通过转让定价、策略性无形资产配置和资本弱化实现。异质性分析表明,利润转移行为在高营业成本、低无形资产母公司表现得更为突出。进一步分析发现,BEPS和CRS反避税制度的实施有效抑制了企业向境外避税地子公司利润转移的行为。文章从中国母公司与避税地子公司进行关联交易的角度分析了企业税基侵蚀是否存在、如何实现以及如何治理的问题,为理解中国跨国企业的国际避税状况以及如何加强反避税治理提供经验支撑。 展开更多
关键词 国际避税 避税地 关联交易 反避税治理
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ICT产业隐含碳流动及污染避难所效应
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作者 陈传龙 李泽浩 杨振 《中国环境科学》 北大核心 2025年第7期4021-4033,共13页
立足需求侧视角,基于价值链分解方法追踪中国区域信息与通信技术(ICT)产业的隐含碳流动构成及路径,并进一步识别ICT产业在区域层面的污染避难所效应.结果表明,跨区域贸易相关活动引致的ICT产业隐含碳排放和增加值占据了主要地位,在国内... 立足需求侧视角,基于价值链分解方法追踪中国区域信息与通信技术(ICT)产业的隐含碳流动构成及路径,并进一步识别ICT产业在区域层面的污染避难所效应.结果表明,跨区域贸易相关活动引致的ICT产业隐含碳排放和增加值占据了主要地位,在国内价值链中ICT产业生产链越短,碳生产率越高.分需求类别来看,绝大部分国内省份主要通过本地区需求(无跨区域贸易活动)引致ICT产业碳排放,而国外地区主要由最终产品的跨国贸易活动引致;ICT产业自身的发展需求引致了最多的碳排放,其次是建筑业;固定资本形成是引致ICT产业碳排放的最大需求类型,其次是出口.随着跨区域活动次数增加,需求侧引起的ICT产业隐含碳排放呈现了递减的趋势.在不同价值链阶段,各省份所处的污染避难所角色具有异质性,面对不同需求地区其角色也存在显著区别.据此要立足需求侧绘制ICT产业价值链隐含碳地图,加强区域协同碳治理,推动ICT产业绿色低碳技术的创新突破和应用,完善ICT产业的碳排放核算和监测体系等措施来促进ICT产业绿色低碳发展. 展开更多
关键词 ICT产业隐含碳流动 需求侧 价值链分解 污染避难所
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Is bitcoin a safe haven or a hedging asset? Evidence from China 被引量:7
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作者 Gangjin Wang Yanping Tang +1 位作者 Chi Xie Shou Chen 《Journal of Management Science and Engineering》 2019年第3期173-188,共16页
Based on daily data about Bitcoin and six other major financial assets(stocks,commodity futures(commodities),gold,foreign exchange(FX),monetary assets,and bonds)in China from 2013 to 2017,we use a VAR-GARCH-BEKK model... Based on daily data about Bitcoin and six other major financial assets(stocks,commodity futures(commodities),gold,foreign exchange(FX),monetary assets,and bonds)in China from 2013 to 2017,we use a VAR-GARCH-BEKK model to investigate mean and volatility spillover effects between Bitcoin and other major assets and explore whether Bitcoin can be used either as a hedging asset or a safe haven.Our empirical results show that(i)only the monetary market,i.e.,the Shanghai Interbank Offered Rate(SHIIBOR)has a mean spillover effect on Bitcoin and(ii)gold,monetary,and bond markets have volatility spillover effects on Bitcoin,while Bitcoin has a volatility spillover effect only on the gold market.We further find that Bitcoin can be hedged against stocks,bonds and SHIBOR and is a safe haven when extreme price changes occur in the monetary market.Our findings provide useful information for investors and portfolio risk managers who have invested or hedged with Bitcoin. 展开更多
关键词 Bitcoin Spillover effects Hedging asset Safe haven
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