The H6P2W18O62/TiO2composite catalyst was prepared by the combination of nonionic surfactant C18H37(OCH2CH2)10OH(Brij-76)as the template and the sol-gel method.As-synthesized composite was characterized by FT-TR,SEM,N...The H6P2W18O62/TiO2composite catalyst was prepared by the combination of nonionic surfactant C18H37(OCH2CH2)10OH(Brij-76)as the template and the sol-gel method.As-synthesized composite was characterized by FT-TR,SEM,N2 absorption-desorption and NH3-TPD.The results showed that the composite H6P2W18O62/TiO2 was mesoporous material(ca.3.3 nm),and large surface area(99.78 m2/g).Additionally,the aggregation of TiO2 particles was effectively inhibited,and the surface acidity was increased substantially.The photocatalytic elimination of monochlorobenzene was used as model reaction to evaluate the photocatalytic activity of the composite catalyst under visible light separately.Photocatalytic experimental results showed that the composite H6P2W18O62/TiO2 can effectively degradate monochlorobenzene.展开更多
目的合成环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮。方法采用浸渍法制备了H6P2W18O62/TiO2-SiO2催化剂,并采用FT-IR、XRD、SEM对其进行了表征。以环己酮和3-氯-1,2-丙二醇为原料,催化合成环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮,采用FT-IR、1 H NMR、13 C NMR等...目的合成环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮。方法采用浸渍法制备了H6P2W18O62/TiO2-SiO2催化剂,并采用FT-IR、XRD、SEM对其进行了表征。以环己酮和3-氯-1,2-丙二醇为原料,催化合成环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮,采用FT-IR、1 H NMR、13 C NMR等表征手段来分析合成产物为环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮。结果在酮醇摩尔比为1∶1.4,带水剂环己烷用量8mL,催化剂用量为反应物总质量的2.0%,反应时间1.0h的条件下,缩酮收率可达85.0%。催化剂重复使用5次后收率有72.6%。结论 H6P2W18O62/TiO2-SiO2催化剂对合成环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮不仅反应时间短,催化剂用量少,而且产品收率高。展开更多
文摘The H6P2W18O62/TiO2composite catalyst was prepared by the combination of nonionic surfactant C18H37(OCH2CH2)10OH(Brij-76)as the template and the sol-gel method.As-synthesized composite was characterized by FT-TR,SEM,N2 absorption-desorption and NH3-TPD.The results showed that the composite H6P2W18O62/TiO2 was mesoporous material(ca.3.3 nm),and large surface area(99.78 m2/g).Additionally,the aggregation of TiO2 particles was effectively inhibited,and the surface acidity was increased substantially.The photocatalytic elimination of monochlorobenzene was used as model reaction to evaluate the photocatalytic activity of the composite catalyst under visible light separately.Photocatalytic experimental results showed that the composite H6P2W18O62/TiO2 can effectively degradate monochlorobenzene.
文摘利用浸渍法以Ti O_2为载体负载Dawson型杂多酸H_6P_2Mo_9W_9O_(62)制备了催化剂H_6P_2Mo_9W_9O_(62)/TiO_2,采用XRD、IR等技术对其进行表征,以催化合成乙酸异戊酯为探针反应,系统考察了煅烧温度、杂多酸负载量、煅烧时间等制备条件对催化活性的影响。实验表明:制备催化剂的适宜条件为煅烧温度为200℃,杂多酸负载量为20%,煅烧时间为3h.利用该条件下制备的催化剂H_6P_2Mo_9W_9O_(62)/TiO_2合成乙酸异戊酯,正交实验结果表明,在n(异戊醇):n(乙酸)=1.6∶1.0,环己烷的用量为8.0 m L,催化剂H_6P_2Mo_9W_9O_(62)/TiO_2的用量为总质量的1.2%,反应时间为120 min的优化条件下,乙酸异戊酯平均收率可达74.8%.在最优反应条件下,乙酸乙酯的收率为56.3%,乙酸正丙酯的收率为74.6%,乙酸正丁酯的收率为76.1%,乙酸正戊酯的收率为90.1%.
文摘目的合成环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮。方法采用浸渍法制备了H6P2W18O62/TiO2-SiO2催化剂,并采用FT-IR、XRD、SEM对其进行了表征。以环己酮和3-氯-1,2-丙二醇为原料,催化合成环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮,采用FT-IR、1 H NMR、13 C NMR等表征手段来分析合成产物为环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮。结果在酮醇摩尔比为1∶1.4,带水剂环己烷用量8mL,催化剂用量为反应物总质量的2.0%,反应时间1.0h的条件下,缩酮收率可达85.0%。催化剂重复使用5次后收率有72.6%。结论 H6P2W18O62/TiO2-SiO2催化剂对合成环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮不仅反应时间短,催化剂用量少,而且产品收率高。
