"You worked hard.You're almost done,"says Philip as he looks around.He's at his friend Brett's house。"Almost.Packing all these boxes was a lot of work.I'm excited to move into my new ap..."You worked hard.You're almost done,"says Philip as he looks around.He's at his friend Brett's house。"Almost.Packing all these boxes was a lot of work.I'm excited to move into my new apartment,"Brett says.展开更多
移动互联网新媒体的快速发展,推动了以4G/5G网络技术为核心技术的移动智能手机在学生群体中的普及。随着大学学业体系的逐渐完善,大学生对综合服务与资源共享平台的需求日益增长。党的二十届三中全会《决定》对深化教育综合改革作出部署...移动互联网新媒体的快速发展,推动了以4G/5G网络技术为核心技术的移动智能手机在学生群体中的普及。随着大学学业体系的逐渐完善,大学生对综合服务与资源共享平台的需求日益增长。党的二十届三中全会《决定》对深化教育综合改革作出部署,提出“强化科技教育和人文教育协同”。本文以微信公众号“同窗请问”作为基本平台,旨在分析平台如何整合学习辅导、职业规划、生活求助及社交互动等多元功能,运用先进的互联网技术架构,构建科技–人文教育一体化。The rapid development of mobile Internet new media has promoted the popularization of mobile smartphones with 4G/5G network technology as the core technology among students. With the gradual improvement of the university academic system, college students have an increasing demand for comprehensive services and resource sharing platforms. The Decision of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made arrangements for deepening the comprehensive reform of education, proposing to “strengthen the coordination of science and technology education and humanities education”. This paper takes the WeChat official account “Classmates Ask” as the basic platform, and aims to analyze how the platform integrates multiple functions such as learning guidance, career planning, life help, and social interaction, and uses advanced Internet technology architecture to build the integration of science and technology-humanities education.展开更多
The study examined work engagement and coping strategies in the relationship between abusive supervision and helping behaviors among hospitality employees.Participants were 386 frontline hospitality employees(50.8%fem...The study examined work engagement and coping strategies in the relationship between abusive supervision and helping behaviors among hospitality employees.Participants were 386 frontline hospitality employees(50.8%females;38.9%with 1–5 years of experience;78.3%in the 18–40 age range).They self-reported coping strategies,abusive supervision,work engagement,and helping behaviors.Structural equation model results showed that abusive supervision to be associated with lower employee helping behaviors.Work engagement was higher with employees’helping behaviors.Engaged employees would unleash helping behaviors.Work engagement mediated the relationship between abusive supervision and helping behaviors,lowering the abusive supervision risk.Finally,avoidance of contact exacerbated the moderated abusive supervision–work engagement relationship for lower work engagement,while support-seeking and reframing exerted no moderation role.Findings suggest that avoiding an immediate supervisor exacerbates abusive supervision.Hence,applying behavior-based interviews when hiring supervisors would be of strategic advantage to employees’productivity.展开更多
This study examined how perceived human-computer interaction(HCI)is related to employees’helping behaviors with role breadth self-efficacy and digital fluency.An online scenario experiment(study 1;female=61.3%;mean a...This study examined how perceived human-computer interaction(HCI)is related to employees’helping behaviors with role breadth self-efficacy and digital fluency.An online scenario experiment(study 1;female=61.3%;mean age=30.79 years;bachelor’s degree=68.7%)and a questionnaire survey(study 2;male=44.2%;younger than 30 years=50.6%;bachelor’s degree=61.5%)found that perceived HCI exerts a significant positive indirect effect on employee helping behavior through improved role breadth self-efficacy.This positive indirect effect is stronger when employee digital fluency is high.Findings are consistent with social cognitive theory,which proposes that the relationship among environment,individual cognition,and behavior is mutually determined,and the influence of environment on individual behavior varies with individual characteristics.The findings imply a need for employer organizations to create favorable human-computer interaction environment for employees’digital fluency to promote role breadth self-efficacy and helping behavior in the digital age.展开更多
This study investigated the relationship between social anxiety and problematic Internet use in college students,and how it is moderated by attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help.Participants were 14...This study investigated the relationship between social anxiety and problematic Internet use in college students,and how it is moderated by attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help.Participants were 1451 Chinese college students(female=60.2%;mean age=19.85 years,SD=1.89 years).They completed the Interaction Anxiousness Scale,the Attitudes Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help Scale-Short Form,and the Problematic Internet Use Scale.The results revealed that college students with higher social anxiety reported greater severity of problematic Internet use.Moreover,students with negative attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help also reported greater severity of problematic Internet use.Notably,attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help moderated the relationship between social anxiety and problematic Internet use in college student,such that the relationship was weakened when attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help was positive.These findings suggest a need for student development and support programs for promoting openness to seeking professional psychological help if with problematic Internet use from social anxiety.展开更多
目的探讨基于医院老年生活计划(the hospital elder life program,HELP)模式的集束化干预策略对老年髋部骨折患者术后谵妄的预防及护理效果。方法选取2019年9月至2022年6月住院并手术的老年髋部骨折患者167例,用数字表法随机分为对照组8...目的探讨基于医院老年生活计划(the hospital elder life program,HELP)模式的集束化干预策略对老年髋部骨折患者术后谵妄的预防及护理效果。方法选取2019年9月至2022年6月住院并手术的老年髋部骨折患者167例,用数字表法随机分为对照组87例和观察组80例,分别收住A病区和B病区。其中对照组患者给予骨折围手术期常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上,增加基于HELP模式的集束化干预方案进行谵妄的预防及护理。结果观察组患者谵妄发生率(8.75%)低于对照组(20.69%),谵妄持续时间(3.36±0.56)d短于对照组(4.25±1.03)d,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者术后3 d内疼痛评分、术后40项恢复质量评分、住院费用、出院时患者满意度调查评分均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),但两组患者术后重度疼痛发生情况比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论基于HELP模式的集束化干预策略应用于老年髋部骨折术后谵妄护理,能有效地降低了患者术后谵妄的发生率,最大程度提高患者术后恢复质量,提高患者满意度。展开更多
Many existing studies have considered the factors influencing review helpfulness,mainly focusing on reviewer impact,review informativeness,and managerial response,based on signaling theory.However,previous studies hav...Many existing studies have considered the factors influencing review helpfulness,mainly focusing on reviewer impact,review informativeness,and managerial response,based on signaling theory.However,previous studies have simply regarded these factors as independent signals,thus ignoring their in-depth transmission and reception processes.The conclusions about the impact of reviewers on review helpfulness are also inconsistent due to the inaccurate measure-ment of variables.To fill the above gaps,we followed the signaling timeline theoretical framework used in signaling the-ory and employed a bootstrapping analysis to examine how reviewer impact,review informativeness,and hotel manageri-al responses interact to influence review helpfulness.In this study,we used a unique dataset that included official labels from one leading online travel agency.The results show that reviewer impact may affect review helpfulness sequentially through review informativeness and hotel managerial response.Furthermore,by using official labels,both reviewer expert-ise and reviewer experience significantly affect review helpfulness.Finally,we discussed the theoretical and practical im-plications of these findings.展开更多
An important feature of China developing its aerospace industry is its insistence on self-reliance and independent innovation,because China firmly believes that aerospace is a hi-tech industry and high core technologi...An important feature of China developing its aerospace industry is its insistence on self-reliance and independent innovation,because China firmly believes that aerospace is a hi-tech industry and high core technologies cannot be bought.Only by mastering core technologies can China firmly grasp the initiative in development.展开更多
目的探讨社区自助小组活动对居家脑卒中患者心理状态、生活质量、社会支持水平、社区性日常生活的影响。方法选取2016年1月—2018年12月在绵竹市人民医院出院的脑卒中患者。采用随机数表法将患者随机均分为试验组(社区自助康复)和对照...目的探讨社区自助小组活动对居家脑卒中患者心理状态、生活质量、社会支持水平、社区性日常生活的影响。方法选取2016年1月—2018年12月在绵竹市人民医院出院的脑卒中患者。采用随机数表法将患者随机均分为试验组(社区自助康复)和对照组。在干预前及干预6个月后分别对两组采用Zung抑郁自评量表、Zung焦虑自评量表、生活质量量表(Stroke-Specific Quality of Life Scale,SS-QOL)、社会支持量表(Social Support Rating Scale,SSRS)、社区性日常生活活动量表进行评定。结果共纳入患者130例。其中,试验组63例,对照组67例。两组的年龄、性别,抑郁、焦虑、SS-QOL、SSRS、社区性日常生活活动评分等基线资料比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预6个月后,组间比较结果显示,两组的抑郁、焦虑、SS-QOL评分比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组的SSRS、社区性日常生活活动评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。组内比较结果显示,试验组干预后抑郁、焦虑评分均低于干预前(P<0.05);对照组干预后的焦虑评分高于干预前(P<0.05),抑郁评分干预前后比较无统计学意义(P>0.05),两组干预后的SSRS、社区性日常生活活动评分均高于干预前;试验组干预后的SS-QOL高于干预前(P<0.05);对照组干预前后SS-QOL比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论社区自助小组活动可改善脑卒中患者心理状态,提高其生活质量、社区性日常生活活动能力及社会支持水平,但对社区性日常生活能力的提升效果不优于单纯的居家康复指导。展开更多
文摘"You worked hard.You're almost done,"says Philip as he looks around.He's at his friend Brett's house。"Almost.Packing all these boxes was a lot of work.I'm excited to move into my new apartment,"Brett says.
文摘移动互联网新媒体的快速发展,推动了以4G/5G网络技术为核心技术的移动智能手机在学生群体中的普及。随着大学学业体系的逐渐完善,大学生对综合服务与资源共享平台的需求日益增长。党的二十届三中全会《决定》对深化教育综合改革作出部署,提出“强化科技教育和人文教育协同”。本文以微信公众号“同窗请问”作为基本平台,旨在分析平台如何整合学习辅导、职业规划、生活求助及社交互动等多元功能,运用先进的互联网技术架构,构建科技–人文教育一体化。The rapid development of mobile Internet new media has promoted the popularization of mobile smartphones with 4G/5G network technology as the core technology among students. With the gradual improvement of the university academic system, college students have an increasing demand for comprehensive services and resource sharing platforms. The Decision of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made arrangements for deepening the comprehensive reform of education, proposing to “strengthen the coordination of science and technology education and humanities education”. This paper takes the WeChat official account “Classmates Ask” as the basic platform, and aims to analyze how the platform integrates multiple functions such as learning guidance, career planning, life help, and social interaction, and uses advanced Internet technology architecture to build the integration of science and technology-humanities education.
文摘The study examined work engagement and coping strategies in the relationship between abusive supervision and helping behaviors among hospitality employees.Participants were 386 frontline hospitality employees(50.8%females;38.9%with 1–5 years of experience;78.3%in the 18–40 age range).They self-reported coping strategies,abusive supervision,work engagement,and helping behaviors.Structural equation model results showed that abusive supervision to be associated with lower employee helping behaviors.Work engagement was higher with employees’helping behaviors.Engaged employees would unleash helping behaviors.Work engagement mediated the relationship between abusive supervision and helping behaviors,lowering the abusive supervision risk.Finally,avoidance of contact exacerbated the moderated abusive supervision–work engagement relationship for lower work engagement,while support-seeking and reframing exerted no moderation role.Findings suggest that avoiding an immediate supervisor exacerbates abusive supervision.Hence,applying behavior-based interviews when hiring supervisors would be of strategic advantage to employees’productivity.
基金supported by the Ministry of Education in China Project of Humanities and Social Sciences(Grant No.23YJC630120)Hubei Provincial Department of Education Science and Technology Plan Project(Grant No.Q20221605)Research Project of Wuhan Polytechnic University(Grant No.2022Y32).
文摘This study examined how perceived human-computer interaction(HCI)is related to employees’helping behaviors with role breadth self-efficacy and digital fluency.An online scenario experiment(study 1;female=61.3%;mean age=30.79 years;bachelor’s degree=68.7%)and a questionnaire survey(study 2;male=44.2%;younger than 30 years=50.6%;bachelor’s degree=61.5%)found that perceived HCI exerts a significant positive indirect effect on employee helping behavior through improved role breadth self-efficacy.This positive indirect effect is stronger when employee digital fluency is high.Findings are consistent with social cognitive theory,which proposes that the relationship among environment,individual cognition,and behavior is mutually determined,and the influence of environment on individual behavior varies with individual characteristics.The findings imply a need for employer organizations to create favorable human-computer interaction environment for employees’digital fluency to promote role breadth self-efficacy and helping behavior in the digital age.
基金funded by Science and Technology Research Project of Jiangxi’Department of Education(GJJ2200929)Key Project of Guangzhou Psychological Society(2023GZPS05).
文摘This study investigated the relationship between social anxiety and problematic Internet use in college students,and how it is moderated by attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help.Participants were 1451 Chinese college students(female=60.2%;mean age=19.85 years,SD=1.89 years).They completed the Interaction Anxiousness Scale,the Attitudes Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help Scale-Short Form,and the Problematic Internet Use Scale.The results revealed that college students with higher social anxiety reported greater severity of problematic Internet use.Moreover,students with negative attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help also reported greater severity of problematic Internet use.Notably,attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help moderated the relationship between social anxiety and problematic Internet use in college student,such that the relationship was weakened when attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help was positive.These findings suggest a need for student development and support programs for promoting openness to seeking professional psychological help if with problematic Internet use from social anxiety.
基金supported by the Philosophy and Social Science Planning Program of Shanghai(2021BGL018).
文摘Many existing studies have considered the factors influencing review helpfulness,mainly focusing on reviewer impact,review informativeness,and managerial response,based on signaling theory.However,previous studies have simply regarded these factors as independent signals,thus ignoring their in-depth transmission and reception processes.The conclusions about the impact of reviewers on review helpfulness are also inconsistent due to the inaccurate measure-ment of variables.To fill the above gaps,we followed the signaling timeline theoretical framework used in signaling the-ory and employed a bootstrapping analysis to examine how reviewer impact,review informativeness,and hotel manageri-al responses interact to influence review helpfulness.In this study,we used a unique dataset that included official labels from one leading online travel agency.The results show that reviewer impact may affect review helpfulness sequentially through review informativeness and hotel managerial response.Furthermore,by using official labels,both reviewer expert-ise and reviewer experience significantly affect review helpfulness.Finally,we discussed the theoretical and practical im-plications of these findings.
文摘An important feature of China developing its aerospace industry is its insistence on self-reliance and independent innovation,because China firmly believes that aerospace is a hi-tech industry and high core technologies cannot be bought.Only by mastering core technologies can China firmly grasp the initiative in development.
文摘目的探讨社区自助小组活动对居家脑卒中患者心理状态、生活质量、社会支持水平、社区性日常生活的影响。方法选取2016年1月—2018年12月在绵竹市人民医院出院的脑卒中患者。采用随机数表法将患者随机均分为试验组(社区自助康复)和对照组。在干预前及干预6个月后分别对两组采用Zung抑郁自评量表、Zung焦虑自评量表、生活质量量表(Stroke-Specific Quality of Life Scale,SS-QOL)、社会支持量表(Social Support Rating Scale,SSRS)、社区性日常生活活动量表进行评定。结果共纳入患者130例。其中,试验组63例,对照组67例。两组的年龄、性别,抑郁、焦虑、SS-QOL、SSRS、社区性日常生活活动评分等基线资料比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预6个月后,组间比较结果显示,两组的抑郁、焦虑、SS-QOL评分比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组的SSRS、社区性日常生活活动评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。组内比较结果显示,试验组干预后抑郁、焦虑评分均低于干预前(P<0.05);对照组干预后的焦虑评分高于干预前(P<0.05),抑郁评分干预前后比较无统计学意义(P>0.05),两组干预后的SSRS、社区性日常生活活动评分均高于干预前;试验组干预后的SS-QOL高于干预前(P<0.05);对照组干预前后SS-QOL比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论社区自助小组活动可改善脑卒中患者心理状态,提高其生活质量、社区性日常生活活动能力及社会支持水平,但对社区性日常生活能力的提升效果不优于单纯的居家康复指导。
