Scientists since Aristotle’s day have wondered why the tongues of snakes and many lizards——are forked, a trait that dates from at least the Cretaceous,more than 65 million years ago.Now Kurt Schwenk,a University of...Scientists since Aristotle’s day have wondered why the tongues of snakes and many lizards——are forked, a trait that dates from at least the Cretaceous,more than 65 million years ago.Now Kurt Schwenk,a University of Connecticut evolutionary biologist, thinks he knows the answer. "It gives them the abil-展开更多
This paper presents the methods and results submitted by the winning team from Harbin Institute of Technology of the 10th China Trajectory Optimization Competition(CTOC10).The problem posed by CTOC10 requires explorin...This paper presents the methods and results submitted by the winning team from Harbin Institute of Technology of the 10th China Trajectory Optimization Competition(CTOC10).The problem posed by CTOC10 requires exploring the Jupiter system using a combined spacecraft.The exploration mission consists of the detection of Jupiter’s magnetic field and an exploration of the Galilean moons.The mission is completed through three steps:problem analysis,orbital design process,and data processing.The orbital design process is mainly divided into four parts,namely,repeating groundtrack orbit design,gravity-assisted orbit design,initial orbit parameter selection,and local optimization adjustment.The designed orbit is then evaluated using a heuristic optimization algorithm applied during the data processing.Finally,six full-coverage observations of Jupiter’s magnetic field are realized under the constraints of fuel and time.The final index of the submitted result is 357.8067.展开更多
文摘Scientists since Aristotle’s day have wondered why the tongues of snakes and many lizards——are forked, a trait that dates from at least the Cretaceous,more than 65 million years ago.Now Kurt Schwenk,a University of Connecticut evolutionary biologist, thinks he knows the answer. "It gives them the abil-
基金This work is supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11772104 and 11702072).
文摘This paper presents the methods and results submitted by the winning team from Harbin Institute of Technology of the 10th China Trajectory Optimization Competition(CTOC10).The problem posed by CTOC10 requires exploring the Jupiter system using a combined spacecraft.The exploration mission consists of the detection of Jupiter’s magnetic field and an exploration of the Galilean moons.The mission is completed through three steps:problem analysis,orbital design process,and data processing.The orbital design process is mainly divided into four parts,namely,repeating groundtrack orbit design,gravity-assisted orbit design,initial orbit parameter selection,and local optimization adjustment.The designed orbit is then evaluated using a heuristic optimization algorithm applied during the data processing.Finally,six full-coverage observations of Jupiter’s magnetic field are realized under the constraints of fuel and time.The final index of the submitted result is 357.8067.
