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Challenges and Opportunities:the Expanded Government-led HIV/AIDS Programs in China
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作者 Wen-yuan YIN Zun-you WU 《Virologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第6期493-500,共8页
HIV/AIDS has posed an increasingly serious issue in China.In recent years,Chinese government has taken further intensified efforts to combat HIV/AIDS with high-level political commitment,supportive policy development,... HIV/AIDS has posed an increasingly serious issue in China.In recent years,Chinese government has taken further intensified efforts to combat HIV/AIDS with high-level political commitment,supportive policy development,increased financial allocation,large-scale of government-led initiatives,expanded international cooperation and great involvement of non-governmental organizations.Meanwhile gaps and challenges coexist impacting the implementation and the results of national HIV/AIDS programs.Thus,further government efforts are needed to improve and tailor the actions to meet the requirement of HIV/AIDS control in China. 展开更多
关键词 HIV/AIDS Chinese government Political commitment government-led initiatives
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Recovery strategies for government-led food supply chain in COVID-19 pandemic:A simulation study
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作者 Qingqi LONG Xiaobo WU Juanjuan PENG 《Frontiers of Engineering Management》 2025年第3期581-605,共25页
The COVID-19 pandemic caused severe and enduring effects globally,impacting public health,normalcy,and productivity significantly.In response,government-led food supplies became crucial in many countries to counter th... The COVID-19 pandemic caused severe and enduring effects globally,impacting public health,normalcy,and productivity significantly.In response,government-led food supplies became crucial in many countries to counter the adverse effects of pandemic control measures on daily activities.Focusing on government-led food supply chain during the COVID-19 pandemic,this study employed simulations across different pandemic phases to identify and confirm effective recovery strategies.Our analysis pinpointed insufficient transportation capacity,uneven distribution of district warehouses,and production-demand mismatches as the main factors contributing to food shortages.Strategies such as enhancing transportation capacity,establishing new district warehouses,and increasing production capacity proved to significantly bolster supply chain resilience,stabilize supplies,and meet escalating demands.Opening municipal emergency warehouses ahead of potential disruptions also showed a positive recovery effect.However,while food aid from other provinces and more frequent inventory checks generally enhanced resilience,they occasionally led to unintended negative consequences.Surprisingly,reallocating food between district warehouses negatively impacted the supply chain.This research advances the understanding of government-led food supply chain vulnerabilities during significant public health crises and proposes targeted recovery strategies for different pandemic phases,aiding policymakers in better managing future emergencies. 展开更多
关键词 government-led food supply chain food shortages recovery strategy simulation analysis COVID-19 pandemic
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Research and Practice of Meta-synthesis Management for the Government-led Urban Complex Construction Project 被引量:2
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作者 Ru-gui Chen Jia-meng Chen 《Frontiers of Engineering Management》 2014年第1期52-61,共10页
This paper researches the overall construction target of government-led urban complex construction projects based on the perspective of sustainable urban development. In order to achieve benefit maximization, the meta... This paper researches the overall construction target of government-led urban complex construction projects based on the perspective of sustainable urban development. In order to achieve benefit maximization, the meta-synthesis management for the government-led urban complex construction project is studied. In order to combine theory and practice, several typical government-led urban complex construction project cases, such as Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center and Guangzhou International Financial City etc. are examined. These examples point to the feasibility of government-led meta-synthesis management and demonstrate the benefits that can be achieved through this model. 展开更多
关键词 government-led construction project urban complex meta-synthesis management sustainable development benefit maximization
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Beijing:Government-Led Development of Cultural and Creative Industrial Clusters 被引量:1
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作者 Yan TANG He HUANG Qingfei ZHANG 《China City Planning Review》 2013年第3期29-38,共10页
The development of creative cities in China currently shows strong government-led characteristics.Therefore,taking Beijing as an example,this paper discusses the government-led development model of cultural and creati... The development of creative cities in China currently shows strong government-led characteristics.Therefore,taking Beijing as an example,this paper discusses the government-led development model of cultural and creative industrial clusters.By analyzing the cultural and creative resources in Beijing,it explores the approaches initiated by the Municipal Government to promote cultural and creative industrial clusters.Based on the exploration of the industrial structure and spatial distribution of such clusters,this paper points out their role in urban renewal,industrial heritage utilization,New Countryside Construction,industrial park development,etc.,and further proposes measures for their future improvement. 展开更多
关键词 government-led cultural and creative industries industrial clusters BEIJING
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论预算参与的发展路径 被引量:4
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作者 卓越 文倩雅 文炳勋 《湖南财政经济学院学报》 2020年第6期14-24,共11页
通过提高公民的政治参与水平来促进预算民主,是推进民主政治发展和政府治理创新的重要课题。经过十多年的探索,我国参与式预算试验遇到了诸多困难,其经验难以形成标准的模式以资复制推广。而以“协商治理”为中心的政府预算综合改革从... 通过提高公民的政治参与水平来促进预算民主,是推进民主政治发展和政府治理创新的重要课题。经过十多年的探索,我国参与式预算试验遇到了诸多困难,其经验难以形成标准的模式以资复制推广。而以“协商治理”为中心的政府预算综合改革从中央到地方风生水起:一是实施全面规范、公开透明的预算,改进预算管理制度;二是预算治理从一种追求公正平等的价值理念转化为具体的以协商对话为主要内容的制度安排与运行机制;三是坚持以人民为中心的发展思想,编制“民生预算”“民本预算”,构建“民生财政”“民主财政”,彰显“以人为本”“人民至上”的价值取向。因此,有必要对参与式预算进行理论扬弃,探索预算参与的发展路径。我国预算参与必须坚持“党管预算、政府运作、人大监督”的基本制度安排;实行政府主导,重视预算协商,实行预算决策由协商、票决相结合的新机制;本着基层激活、中观着力、宏观避险的稳妥改革策略,努力实现预算治理体系和治理能力的现代化。 展开更多
关键词 参与式预算 预算参与 行政主导 政府协商
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The “Island Phenomenon” in Scientific and Technological Innovation and Its Governance Approach
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作者 Gao Xuedong Wang Zhanyi +1 位作者 Zhang Zhongsheng Wu Lingwei 《Contemporary Social Sciences》 2019年第2期43-53,共11页
General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly stressed that we should eliminate the "island phenomenon" in technological innovation. The "island phenomenon" negatively affects the transfer and spread... General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly stressed that we should eliminate the "island phenomenon" in technological innovation. The "island phenomenon" negatively affects the transfer and spread of technological achievements, resulting in inefficient technological innovation and transfer, and significantly impedes the implementation of innovation-driven development strategies. The emergence of the "island phenomenon" should be attributed to a failure to give full play to the "invisible hand" of the market and the overreach or absence of government's "visible hand." Local governments can play an important role in eliminating this phenomenon by leading and guiding efforts to enhance improvements in innovation technology and transfers. 展开更多
关键词 ISLAND phenomenon INFORMATION technology INSTITUTIONAL INNOVATION government-led
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