U SB( U niversal Serial Bus)经过了 9年发展 ,已经得到了市场的认可 ,其传输速度达到了最大 480 Mb/s的惊人地步 ,而 USB OTG ( On The Go)的推出更是鼓舞人心 ,其双重角色的强大功能可以使 U SB设备摆脱对 PC的完全依赖。 USB OTG是 ...U SB( U niversal Serial Bus)经过了 9年发展 ,已经得到了市场的认可 ,其传输速度达到了最大 480 Mb/s的惊人地步 ,而 USB OTG ( On The Go)的推出更是鼓舞人心 ,其双重角色的强大功能可以使 U SB设备摆脱对 PC的完全依赖。 USB OTG是 U SB 2 .0规范的补充 ,他使外设可以在无主机参与的情况下直接互连进行通信工程。本文简单介绍了 U SB OTG的工作原理 ,并分析了现在 U SB OTG的应用情况 ,重点针对数码相机伴侣存在的问题 。展开更多
High-temperature piezoelectric sen-sors are very important in severe environments such as fire safety,aerospace and oil drills,however,most current sensors are not heat res-istant(<300℃)and are fragile,which limit...High-temperature piezoelectric sen-sors are very important in severe environments such as fire safety,aerospace and oil drills,however,most current sensors are not heat res-istant(<300℃)and are fragile,which limits their use,especially in high-temperature environ-ments.A high-temperature resistant flexible piezoelectric film based on graphene oxide(GO)/polyacrylonitrile(PAN)composites was prepared by electrospinning and thermal treat-ment.It was packed into a micro-device,which could work continuously at 500℃.The intro-duction of GO significantly increased the mechanical properties of the PAN nanofibers because the oxygen-containing func-tional groups(electronegative groups)on the surface of the GO initiated a nucleophilic attack on the PAN molecule during heat treatment,enabling the GO to initiate the cyclization of the PAN at lower heat-treatment temperatures.In addition,the abund-ant oxygen-containing functional groups on GO acted as pro-oxidants to hasten the oxidation of PAN during heat treatment.The effects of GO content and heat treatment temperature on the properties of the nanofiber films were investigated.A GO/PAN nanofiber piezoelectric sensor heat-treated at 300℃had a 9.10 V and 2.25μA peak output,which are respectively 101.3%and 78.6%higher than those of the untreated films.Cyclic testing over 5000 cycles at 350℃confirmed the stable out-put performance of the GO/PAN nanofiber piezoelectric sensor.Furthermore,a sensor heat-treated at 400℃had a sensitivity of 1.7 V/N,which is 83.5%higher than that of an untreated one.The results show that the prepared GO/PAN nanofiber piezo-electric sensor combines high temperature resistance,high flexibility,stability and high sensitivity,and may have broad applic-ations in high temperature environments such as the aerospace and petroleum industries.展开更多
人类ether-à-go-go相关基因(human ether-à-go-go related gene,hERG)亚家族H成员2(KCNH2)所编码的快速激活延迟整流钾离子通道,是许多药物心脏毒性的靶标。药物诱导性长QT间期综合征(drug-induced long QT syndrome,diLQTS)...人类ether-à-go-go相关基因(human ether-à-go-go related gene,hERG)亚家族H成员2(KCNH2)所编码的快速激活延迟整流钾离子通道,是许多药物心脏毒性的靶标。药物诱导性长QT间期综合征(drug-induced long QT syndrome,diLQTS)是由各类抗心律失常药、抗生素、抗组胺药、抗精神病药和血管扩张药等一个或多个脱靶相互作用而诱导的QT间期延长的病理状态。男性校正后的QT间期(QTc)>450 ms、女性QTc>460 ms是diLQTS心电图的临床表征之一。这种获得性长QT间期综合征容易诱发尖端扭转型室性心动过速,继而进展为心室颤动甚至心脏性猝死。本文从化学结构、心电图学、生物学、电生理学和分子生物学这几方面,综述hERG在diLQTS发生发展中的作用。展开更多
文摘U SB( U niversal Serial Bus)经过了 9年发展 ,已经得到了市场的认可 ,其传输速度达到了最大 480 Mb/s的惊人地步 ,而 USB OTG ( On The Go)的推出更是鼓舞人心 ,其双重角色的强大功能可以使 U SB设备摆脱对 PC的完全依赖。 USB OTG是 U SB 2 .0规范的补充 ,他使外设可以在无主机参与的情况下直接互连进行通信工程。本文简单介绍了 U SB OTG的工作原理 ,并分析了现在 U SB OTG的应用情况 ,重点针对数码相机伴侣存在的问题 。
文摘High-temperature piezoelectric sen-sors are very important in severe environments such as fire safety,aerospace and oil drills,however,most current sensors are not heat res-istant(<300℃)and are fragile,which limits their use,especially in high-temperature environ-ments.A high-temperature resistant flexible piezoelectric film based on graphene oxide(GO)/polyacrylonitrile(PAN)composites was prepared by electrospinning and thermal treat-ment.It was packed into a micro-device,which could work continuously at 500℃.The intro-duction of GO significantly increased the mechanical properties of the PAN nanofibers because the oxygen-containing func-tional groups(electronegative groups)on the surface of the GO initiated a nucleophilic attack on the PAN molecule during heat treatment,enabling the GO to initiate the cyclization of the PAN at lower heat-treatment temperatures.In addition,the abund-ant oxygen-containing functional groups on GO acted as pro-oxidants to hasten the oxidation of PAN during heat treatment.The effects of GO content and heat treatment temperature on the properties of the nanofiber films were investigated.A GO/PAN nanofiber piezoelectric sensor heat-treated at 300℃had a 9.10 V and 2.25μA peak output,which are respectively 101.3%and 78.6%higher than those of the untreated films.Cyclic testing over 5000 cycles at 350℃confirmed the stable out-put performance of the GO/PAN nanofiber piezoelectric sensor.Furthermore,a sensor heat-treated at 400℃had a sensitivity of 1.7 V/N,which is 83.5%higher than that of an untreated one.The results show that the prepared GO/PAN nanofiber piezo-electric sensor combines high temperature resistance,high flexibility,stability and high sensitivity,and may have broad applic-ations in high temperature environments such as the aerospace and petroleum industries.
文摘人类ether-à-go-go相关基因(human ether-à-go-go related gene,hERG)亚家族H成员2(KCNH2)所编码的快速激活延迟整流钾离子通道,是许多药物心脏毒性的靶标。药物诱导性长QT间期综合征(drug-induced long QT syndrome,diLQTS)是由各类抗心律失常药、抗生素、抗组胺药、抗精神病药和血管扩张药等一个或多个脱靶相互作用而诱导的QT间期延长的病理状态。男性校正后的QT间期(QTc)>450 ms、女性QTc>460 ms是diLQTS心电图的临床表征之一。这种获得性长QT间期综合征容易诱发尖端扭转型室性心动过速,继而进展为心室颤动甚至心脏性猝死。本文从化学结构、心电图学、生物学、电生理学和分子生物学这几方面,综述hERG在diLQTS发生发展中的作用。