The medical education of the Song dynasty constitutes a pivotal aspect within the broader framework of ancient Chinese medical education. The advent of the imperial examination system coincided with the emergence of a...The medical education of the Song dynasty constitutes a pivotal aspect within the broader framework of ancient Chinese medical education. The advent of the imperial examination system coincided with the emergence of a medical examination system, which served as the cornerstone for the subsequent evolution of medical education. According to historical records, the Song government established dedicated medical departments, along with comprehensive systems encompassing medical professors, students, and examinations. By examining extant medical historical documents, such as Tai Yi Ju Zhu Ke Cheng Wen Ge(《太医局诸科程文格》 Examination Answers and Standards of the Imperial Medical Bureau), researchers and readers can obtain a comprehensive understanding of the medical system that prevailed in the Song dynasty. While the intricate details of medical education during this era are not explicitly documented in historical records, modern researchers have the opportunity to uncover the entire view of medical education, particularly the medical examination system, through rigorous analysis of these extant historical medical documents. Such studies offer valuable insights into the developmental trajectory of the ancient Chinese medical examination system and provide crucial references for contemporary medical education. By conducting in-depth literature research and analysis of Tai Yi Ju Zhu Ke Cheng Wen Ge, this study endeavors to reconstruct the authentic scenario of medical examinations in the Song dynasty, as presented in the document, for the benefit of modern readers and researchers.展开更多
目的:观察葛菊醒神方对急性酒精性肝损伤小鼠的保护作用。方法:将健康SPF级昆明小鼠60只,顺应性喂养3 d,随机分为空白组,模型组,阳性药物对照组,葛菊醒神方高、中、低剂量组,每组10只。除空白组外,其他组小鼠灌胃50%乙醇(20 m L/kg),灌...目的:观察葛菊醒神方对急性酒精性肝损伤小鼠的保护作用。方法:将健康SPF级昆明小鼠60只,顺应性喂养3 d,随机分为空白组,模型组,阳性药物对照组,葛菊醒神方高、中、低剂量组,每组10只。除空白组外,其他组小鼠灌胃50%乙醇(20 m L/kg),灌胃乙醇0.5 h后,灌服相应计量药物。观察用药后小鼠嗜睡时间、血清中ALT、AST水平和肝组织形态学改变。结果:与模型组比较,葛菊醒神方缩短酒精性肝损伤小鼠模型嗜睡时间(P<0.01);降低了血清中谷丙转氨酶(AST)和谷草转氨酶(ALT)的活性(P<0.01);病理组织学显示,葛菊醒神方可减轻肝脏脂肪变性,使肝细胞坏死面积减小。结论:葛菊醒神方能明显改善乙醇致酒精性肝损伤。展开更多
Some scholars hold that the plot of looking for the necromancer in BAI Ju-yi’s Chang Hen Ge originates from popular legend.However,recent studies indiate that this plot is based on BAI Ju-yi’s experience of love.
文摘The medical education of the Song dynasty constitutes a pivotal aspect within the broader framework of ancient Chinese medical education. The advent of the imperial examination system coincided with the emergence of a medical examination system, which served as the cornerstone for the subsequent evolution of medical education. According to historical records, the Song government established dedicated medical departments, along with comprehensive systems encompassing medical professors, students, and examinations. By examining extant medical historical documents, such as Tai Yi Ju Zhu Ke Cheng Wen Ge(《太医局诸科程文格》 Examination Answers and Standards of the Imperial Medical Bureau), researchers and readers can obtain a comprehensive understanding of the medical system that prevailed in the Song dynasty. While the intricate details of medical education during this era are not explicitly documented in historical records, modern researchers have the opportunity to uncover the entire view of medical education, particularly the medical examination system, through rigorous analysis of these extant historical medical documents. Such studies offer valuable insights into the developmental trajectory of the ancient Chinese medical examination system and provide crucial references for contemporary medical education. By conducting in-depth literature research and analysis of Tai Yi Ju Zhu Ke Cheng Wen Ge, this study endeavors to reconstruct the authentic scenario of medical examinations in the Song dynasty, as presented in the document, for the benefit of modern readers and researchers.
文摘目的:观察葛菊醒神方对急性酒精性肝损伤小鼠的保护作用。方法:将健康SPF级昆明小鼠60只,顺应性喂养3 d,随机分为空白组,模型组,阳性药物对照组,葛菊醒神方高、中、低剂量组,每组10只。除空白组外,其他组小鼠灌胃50%乙醇(20 m L/kg),灌胃乙醇0.5 h后,灌服相应计量药物。观察用药后小鼠嗜睡时间、血清中ALT、AST水平和肝组织形态学改变。结果:与模型组比较,葛菊醒神方缩短酒精性肝损伤小鼠模型嗜睡时间(P<0.01);降低了血清中谷丙转氨酶(AST)和谷草转氨酶(ALT)的活性(P<0.01);病理组织学显示,葛菊醒神方可减轻肝脏脂肪变性,使肝细胞坏死面积减小。结论:葛菊醒神方能明显改善乙醇致酒精性肝损伤。
文摘Some scholars hold that the plot of looking for the necromancer in BAI Ju-yi’s Chang Hen Ge originates from popular legend.However,recent studies indiate that this plot is based on BAI Ju-yi’s experience of love.