Using a Gleeble 3500 thermomechanical simulation testing machine,the hot deformation characteristics of 23Cr-8Ni steel were investigated under the conditions of 1000–1250℃ and 0.001‒10 s^(−1).Furthermore,the microst...Using a Gleeble 3500 thermomechanical simulation testing machine,the hot deformation characteristics of 23Cr-8Ni steel were investigated under the conditions of 1000–1250℃ and 0.001‒10 s^(−1).Furthermore,the microstructure of the characterization region was analyzed to investigate the recrystallization behavior of 23Cr-8Ni steel.Results show that as the strain rate decreases and the deformation temperature increases,the flow stress decreases.Because the softening phenomenon occurs after the peak stress,the flow stress decreases.The stress index(n)is 4.28,and the thermal deformation activation energy(Q)is 588878 J/mol.Processing map is established,and an optimal thermal processing range of 0.001–0.1 s^(−1) and 1000–1200℃ is achieved,therefore greatly promoting the yield rate.展开更多
文摘Using a Gleeble 3500 thermomechanical simulation testing machine,the hot deformation characteristics of 23Cr-8Ni steel were investigated under the conditions of 1000–1250℃ and 0.001‒10 s^(−1).Furthermore,the microstructure of the characterization region was analyzed to investigate the recrystallization behavior of 23Cr-8Ni steel.Results show that as the strain rate decreases and the deformation temperature increases,the flow stress decreases.Because the softening phenomenon occurs after the peak stress,the flow stress decreases.The stress index(n)is 4.28,and the thermal deformation activation energy(Q)is 588878 J/mol.Processing map is established,and an optimal thermal processing range of 0.001–0.1 s^(−1) and 1000–1200℃ is achieved,therefore greatly promoting the yield rate.