In this paper,a planar junction mid-wavelength infrared(MWIR)photodetector based on an InAs/GaSb type-Ⅱsuper-lattices(T2SLs)is reported.The Intrinsic-πMN superlattices was grown by the molecular beam epitaxy(MBE),fo...In this paper,a planar junction mid-wavelength infrared(MWIR)photodetector based on an InAs/GaSb type-Ⅱsuper-lattices(T2SLs)is reported.The Intrinsic-πMN superlattices was grown by the molecular beam epitaxy(MBE),followed with a ZnS layer grown by the chemical vapor deposition(CVD).The p-type contact layer was constructed by thermal diffusion in the undoped superlattices.The Zinc atom was successfully realised into the superlattice and a PπMN T2SL structure was con-structed.Furthermore,the effects of different diffusion temperatures on the dark current performance of the devices were researched.The 50%cut-off wavelength of the photodetector is 5.26μm at 77 K with 0 V bias.The minimum dark current density is 8.67×10^(−5) A/cm^(2) and the maximum quantum efficiency of 42.5%,and the maximum detectivity reaches 3.90×10^(10) cm·Hz^(1/2)/W at 77 K.The 640×512 focal plane arrays(FPA)based on the planner junction were fabricated afterwards.The FPA achieves a noise equivalent temperature difference(NETD)of 539 mK.展开更多
With high surface-to-volume ratio,the abundant surface states and high carrier concentration are challenging the nearinfrared photodetection behaviors of narrow band gap semiconductors nanowires.In this study,the narr...With high surface-to-volume ratio,the abundant surface states and high carrier concentration are challenging the nearinfrared photodetection behaviors of narrow band gap semiconductors nanowires.In this study,the narrow band gap semiconductor of Bi_(2)O_(2)Se nanosheets(NSs)is adopted to construct mixed-dimensional heterojunctions with GaSb nanowires(NWs)for demonstrating the impressive self-powered NIR photodetection.Benefiting from the built-in electric field of~140 meV,the as-constructed NW/NS mixeddimensional heterojunction self-powered photodetector shows the low dark current of 0.07 pA,high I_(light)/I_(dark)ratio of 82 and fast response times of<2/2 ms at room temperature.The self-powered photodetector performance can be further enhanced by fabricating the NW array/NS mixed-dimensional heterojunction by using a contact printing technique.The excellent photodetection performance promises the asconstructed NW/NS mixed-dimensional heterojunction self-powered photodetector in imaging and photocommunication.展开更多
本文报道了1280×1024元InAs/GaSb II类超晶格中/中波双色红外焦平面阵列探测器的研究结果。探测器采用PN-NP叠层双色外延结构,信号提取采用叠层双色结构和顺序读出方式。运用分子束外延技术在GaSb衬底上生长超晶格材料,双波段红外...本文报道了1280×1024元InAs/GaSb II类超晶格中/中波双色红外焦平面阵列探测器的研究结果。探测器采用PN-NP叠层双色外延结构,信号提取采用叠层双色结构和顺序读出方式。运用分子束外延技术在GaSb衬底上生长超晶格材料,双波段红外吸收区的超晶格周期结构分别为中波1:6 ML InAs/7 ML GaSb和中波2:9 ML InAs/7 ML GaSb。焦平面阵列像元中心距为12μm。在80 K时测试,器件双波段的工作谱段为中波1:3~4μm,中波2:3.8~5.2μm。中波1器件平均峰值探测率达到6.32×10^(11) cm·Hz^(1/2)W^(-1),中波2器件平均峰值探测率达到2.84×10^(11) cm·Hz^(1/2)W^(-1)。红外焦平面偏压调节成像测试得到清晰的双波段成像。本文是国内首次报道1280×1024规模InAs/GaSb II类超晶格中/中波双色红外焦平面探测器。展开更多
The thermoelectric power factor is as crucial as their overall thermoelectric performance.GaSb-based compounds are deemed to achieve high power factor owing to their intrinsically high mobility compared to classical t...The thermoelectric power factor is as crucial as their overall thermoelectric performance.GaSb-based compounds are deemed to achieve high power factor owing to their intrinsically high mobility compared to classical thermoelectric materials.However,the carrier concentration of pristine GaSb is considerably lower than the optimum value,which hinders its ability to attain high electrical performance.In this paper,we present the investigations on the thermoelectric performance of p-type GaSb_(1-x)Ge_(x)samples.The experimental results reveal that Ge doping can effectively tune the carrier concentration.展开更多
报道了320×256元InAs/GaSb II类超晶格红外双色焦平面阵列探测器的初步结果.探测器采用PN-NP叠层双色外延结构,信号提取采用顺序读出方式.运用分子束外延技术在GaSb衬底上生长超晶格材料,双波段红外吸收区的超晶格周期结构分别为7 ...报道了320×256元InAs/GaSb II类超晶格红外双色焦平面阵列探测器的初步结果.探测器采用PN-NP叠层双色外延结构,信号提取采用顺序读出方式.运用分子束外延技术在GaSb衬底上生长超晶格材料,双波段红外吸收区的超晶格周期结构分别为7 ML InAs/7 ML GaSb和10 ML InAs/10 ML GaSb.焦平面阵列像元中心距为30μm.在77 K时测试,器件双色波段的50%响应截止波长分别为4.2μm和5.5μm,其中N-on-P器件平均峰值探测率达到6.0×10^(10) cmHz^(1/2)W^(-1),盲元率为8.6%;P-on-N器件平均峰值探测率达到2.3×10~9 cmHz^(1/2)W^(-1),盲元率为9.8%.红外焦平面偏压调节成像测试得到较为清晰的双波段成像.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Technologies R&D Program of China(Grant Nos.2024YFA1208904,2019YFA0705203)Major Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.62004189,61274013)+1 种基金the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.XDB0460000)the Research Foundation for Advanced Talents of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.E27RBB03).
文摘In this paper,a planar junction mid-wavelength infrared(MWIR)photodetector based on an InAs/GaSb type-Ⅱsuper-lattices(T2SLs)is reported.The Intrinsic-πMN superlattices was grown by the molecular beam epitaxy(MBE),followed with a ZnS layer grown by the chemical vapor deposition(CVD).The p-type contact layer was constructed by thermal diffusion in the undoped superlattices.The Zinc atom was successfully realised into the superlattice and a PπMN T2SL structure was con-structed.Furthermore,the effects of different diffusion temperatures on the dark current performance of the devices were researched.The 50%cut-off wavelength of the photodetector is 5.26μm at 77 K with 0 V bias.The minimum dark current density is 8.67×10^(−5) A/cm^(2) and the maximum quantum efficiency of 42.5%,and the maximum detectivity reaches 3.90×10^(10) cm·Hz^(1/2)/W at 77 K.The 640×512 focal plane arrays(FPA)based on the planner junction were fabricated afterwards.The FPA achieves a noise equivalent temperature difference(NETD)of 539 mK.
基金the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(Nos.ZR2022JQ05 and ZR2024MF010).
文摘With high surface-to-volume ratio,the abundant surface states and high carrier concentration are challenging the nearinfrared photodetection behaviors of narrow band gap semiconductors nanowires.In this study,the narrow band gap semiconductor of Bi_(2)O_(2)Se nanosheets(NSs)is adopted to construct mixed-dimensional heterojunctions with GaSb nanowires(NWs)for demonstrating the impressive self-powered NIR photodetection.Benefiting from the built-in electric field of~140 meV,the as-constructed NW/NS mixeddimensional heterojunction self-powered photodetector shows the low dark current of 0.07 pA,high I_(light)/I_(dark)ratio of 82 and fast response times of<2/2 ms at room temperature.The self-powered photodetector performance can be further enhanced by fabricating the NW array/NS mixed-dimensional heterojunction by using a contact printing technique.The excellent photodetection performance promises the asconstructed NW/NS mixed-dimensional heterojunction self-powered photodetector in imaging and photocommunication.
文摘本文报道了1280×1024元InAs/GaSb II类超晶格中/中波双色红外焦平面阵列探测器的研究结果。探测器采用PN-NP叠层双色外延结构,信号提取采用叠层双色结构和顺序读出方式。运用分子束外延技术在GaSb衬底上生长超晶格材料,双波段红外吸收区的超晶格周期结构分别为中波1:6 ML InAs/7 ML GaSb和中波2:9 ML InAs/7 ML GaSb。焦平面阵列像元中心距为12μm。在80 K时测试,器件双波段的工作谱段为中波1:3~4μm,中波2:3.8~5.2μm。中波1器件平均峰值探测率达到6.32×10^(11) cm·Hz^(1/2)W^(-1),中波2器件平均峰值探测率达到2.84×10^(11) cm·Hz^(1/2)W^(-1)。红外焦平面偏压调节成像测试得到清晰的双波段成像。本文是国内首次报道1280×1024规模InAs/GaSb II类超晶格中/中波双色红外焦平面探测器。
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.12004060 and 12204080)the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing(No.CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX0382)the Scientific and Technological Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission(Nos.KJQN202000635 and KJQN 202200623)。
文摘The thermoelectric power factor is as crucial as their overall thermoelectric performance.GaSb-based compounds are deemed to achieve high power factor owing to their intrinsically high mobility compared to classical thermoelectric materials.However,the carrier concentration of pristine GaSb is considerably lower than the optimum value,which hinders its ability to attain high electrical performance.In this paper,we present the investigations on the thermoelectric performance of p-type GaSb_(1-x)Ge_(x)samples.The experimental results reveal that Ge doping can effectively tune the carrier concentration.
文摘报道了320×256元InAs/GaSb II类超晶格红外双色焦平面阵列探测器的初步结果.探测器采用PN-NP叠层双色外延结构,信号提取采用顺序读出方式.运用分子束外延技术在GaSb衬底上生长超晶格材料,双波段红外吸收区的超晶格周期结构分别为7 ML InAs/7 ML GaSb和10 ML InAs/10 ML GaSb.焦平面阵列像元中心距为30μm.在77 K时测试,器件双色波段的50%响应截止波长分别为4.2μm和5.5μm,其中N-on-P器件平均峰值探测率达到6.0×10^(10) cmHz^(1/2)W^(-1),盲元率为8.6%;P-on-N器件平均峰值探测率达到2.3×10~9 cmHz^(1/2)W^(-1),盲元率为9.8%.红外焦平面偏压调节成像测试得到较为清晰的双波段成像.