The spleen and stomach are the foundation of acquired constitution, and the source of qi and blood production. Therefore, harmonizing the spleen and stomach is of great importance in treatment of diseases. In this pap...The spleen and stomach are the foundation of acquired constitution, and the source of qi and blood production. Therefore, harmonizing the spleen and stomach is of great importance in treatment of diseases. In this paper, based on GAO＇s academic ideas of acupuncture and moxibustion, the different rules of harmonizing the spleen and stomach for internal miscellaneous diseases and carefully supplementing spleen and stomach for externally-contracted diseases were elaborated by starting with the acupoint selection prescriptions and harmonizing the spleen and stomach. In addition, time acupuncture and pattern differentiation moxibustion application and other treatment characteristics were put forward. The experience of professor GAO Yu-chun in acupuncture manipulation of ＂harmonizing the spleen and stomach＂ was summarized in detail from five aspects for learning and reference.展开更多
Gao-Yong湍流方程基于侧偏统计平均方法保留了湍流脉动量的一阶统计信息,并引入加权漂移速度对称性及正交各向异性,导出漂移流连续方程、动量方程和机械能方程,最后依据湍流物理的唯象论,使用动量传输链概念模化封闭了整个方程组.大量...Gao-Yong湍流方程基于侧偏统计平均方法保留了湍流脉动量的一阶统计信息,并引入加权漂移速度对称性及正交各向异性,导出漂移流连续方程、动量方程和机械能方程,最后依据湍流物理的唯象论,使用动量传输链概念模化封闭了整个方程组.大量算例验证了此方程对广泛范围的复杂湍流问题的适定性.为了进一步的工程应用,将其加入开源计算流体力学软件OpenFOAM(Open Field Operation and Manipulation)中,并就翼体角偶流动进行了数值模拟.翼体角偶流动具有三维分离、马蹄涡等十分复杂的流动特征,通过与实验测量结果的对比研究表明,Gao-Yong湍流方程不论在定性还是定量上,都成功捕捉到这类复杂流动现象的主要特征,得到了令人满意的结果.展开更多
政府审计按审计部门的隶属关系一般分为立法型、司法型、行政型三种典型模式，隶属层次越高．独立性和权威性越强。美国是实行立法、行政、司法三权分立的联邦制图家，其最高同家审计机关——政府责任署（The United States Government ...政府审计按审计部门的隶属关系一般分为立法型、司法型、行政型三种典型模式，隶属层次越高．独立性和权威性越强。美国是实行立法、行政、司法三权分立的联邦制图家，其最高同家审计机关——政府责任署（The United States Government Accountability Office，GAO）隶属于国会，直接对国会负责并向国会报告工作，对总统及其下属的行政部门独立行使监督权。它担负着审查、监督美国联邦政府所有收入、支出以及政府项目运作的效率、效果等重要职能。展开更多
基金Supported by Project of Hebei Provincial Science and Technology Department:“Clinical study of the acupuncture manipulation of regulating governor vessel and unblocking brain in treatment of dominant diseases of acupuncture-moxibustion”:14277706D2014 project of scientific research on traditional Chinese medicine of Hebei Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine“Study of GAO’s academic ideas of acupuncture and moxibustion”:2014038
文摘The spleen and stomach are the foundation of acquired constitution, and the source of qi and blood production. Therefore, harmonizing the spleen and stomach is of great importance in treatment of diseases. In this paper, based on GAO＇s academic ideas of acupuncture and moxibustion, the different rules of harmonizing the spleen and stomach for internal miscellaneous diseases and carefully supplementing spleen and stomach for externally-contracted diseases were elaborated by starting with the acupoint selection prescriptions and harmonizing the spleen and stomach. In addition, time acupuncture and pattern differentiation moxibustion application and other treatment characteristics were put forward. The experience of professor GAO Yu-chun in acupuncture manipulation of ＂harmonizing the spleen and stomach＂ was summarized in detail from five aspects for learning and reference.
文摘Gao-Yong湍流方程基于侧偏统计平均方法保留了湍流脉动量的一阶统计信息,并引入加权漂移速度对称性及正交各向异性,导出漂移流连续方程、动量方程和机械能方程,最后依据湍流物理的唯象论,使用动量传输链概念模化封闭了整个方程组.大量算例验证了此方程对广泛范围的复杂湍流问题的适定性.为了进一步的工程应用,将其加入开源计算流体力学软件OpenFOAM(Open Field Operation and Manipulation)中,并就翼体角偶流动进行了数值模拟.翼体角偶流动具有三维分离、马蹄涡等十分复杂的流动特征,通过与实验测量结果的对比研究表明,Gao-Yong湍流方程不论在定性还是定量上,都成功捕捉到这类复杂流动现象的主要特征,得到了令人满意的结果.
文摘政府审计按审计部门的隶属关系一般分为立法型、司法型、行政型三种典型模式，隶属层次越高．独立性和权威性越强。美国是实行立法、行政、司法三权分立的联邦制图家，其最高同家审计机关——政府责任署（The United States Government Accountability Office，GAO）隶属于国会，直接对国会负责并向国会报告工作，对总统及其下属的行政部门独立行使监督权。它担负着审查、监督美国联邦政府所有收入、支出以及政府项目运作的效率、效果等重要职能。
