As the material carrier of social service industry,public service facilities are important indicators to measure human settlement.With the continuous deepening of inventory development practice,urban renewal has gradu...As the material carrier of social service industry,public service facilities are important indicators to measure human settlement.With the continuous deepening of inventory development practice,urban renewal has gradually become one of the sources of supply of public service facilities.Focusing on the urban renewal activities of Futian District,Shenzhen from 2010 to 2016,the study conducts an empirical study on the pattern of public service facility networks before and after urban renewal through social network analysis.The fi ndings show that:①on the whole,the public service system in Futian District has been effectively improved during urban renewal development;②the impact of urban renewal on public service system is characterized by differentiation,among which industrial and commercial facilities have been signifi cantly improved,while educational and medical facilities have been hardly improved;③urban renewal has a clear policy orientation as an institutional means,and promoting economic restructuring and industrial reorganization is still the primary purpose of urban renewal during inventory development stage.展开更多
This article examines the transmission and influence of Tang-period foreign astrology in China through two representative texts:the Futian Calendar(Futian li符天历)and the Yusi Scripture(Yusi jing聿斯经).The Tang and ...This article examines the transmission and influence of Tang-period foreign astrology in China through two representative texts:the Futian Calendar(Futian li符天历)and the Yusi Scripture(Yusi jing聿斯经).The Tang and Song official and private bibliographies,which record numerous works belonging to the Futian system and the Yusi system,indicate that,after the Futian Calendar and the Yusi Scripture were introduced into China in the Jianzhong and Zhenyuan eras,respectively,they were widely disseminated through the practices and manipulations of folk diviners.An analysis of the surviving scattered records that reflect the contents of these two texts suggests that the Futian Calendar and the Yusi Scripture represent two sides of the same coin in the foreign astrology introduced to China:the Futian Calendar supplied the mathematical methods for calculating planetary positions for the fortune-telling aspect of astrology,which is mathematically demanding,while the Yusi Scripture provided the rules for astrological calculations,predicting an individual’s fate based on the configuration of celestial bodies in the ecliptic at the time of the person’s birth as determined by the Futian Calendar.The Yusi Scripture likely underwent multiple translations,reintroductions,and localizations,transforming the practice from predicting fate based on the seven luminaries to doing so with the eleven luminaries.The Tangperiod foreign astrology represented by the Futian Calendar and the Yusi Scripture exerted a profound influence on China’s indigenous astronomy and even its indigenous culture.This influence not only functioned at the broad social and cultural levels but also permeated from the civilian to the official sphere,eventually becoming an integral part of traditional Chinese culture.The study highlights how knowledge exchange and transmission drive civilizational development,and argues that necessary encounters and fusion between local culture and foreign knowledge constitute a healthy condition for preserving cultural independence and diversity.展开更多
文摘As the material carrier of social service industry,public service facilities are important indicators to measure human settlement.With the continuous deepening of inventory development practice,urban renewal has gradually become one of the sources of supply of public service facilities.Focusing on the urban renewal activities of Futian District,Shenzhen from 2010 to 2016,the study conducts an empirical study on the pattern of public service facility networks before and after urban renewal through social network analysis.The fi ndings show that:①on the whole,the public service system in Futian District has been effectively improved during urban renewal development;②the impact of urban renewal on public service system is characterized by differentiation,among which industrial and commercial facilities have been signifi cantly improved,while educational and medical facilities have been hardly improved;③urban renewal has a clear policy orientation as an institutional means,and promoting economic restructuring and industrial reorganization is still the primary purpose of urban renewal during inventory development stage.
基金the General Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China entitled“A Study on Foreign Astronomy Introduced to China and Its Influence During the Tang and Song Dynasties”唐宋时期域外来华天文学及其影响之研究(Project No.12273039).
文摘This article examines the transmission and influence of Tang-period foreign astrology in China through two representative texts:the Futian Calendar(Futian li符天历)and the Yusi Scripture(Yusi jing聿斯经).The Tang and Song official and private bibliographies,which record numerous works belonging to the Futian system and the Yusi system,indicate that,after the Futian Calendar and the Yusi Scripture were introduced into China in the Jianzhong and Zhenyuan eras,respectively,they were widely disseminated through the practices and manipulations of folk diviners.An analysis of the surviving scattered records that reflect the contents of these two texts suggests that the Futian Calendar and the Yusi Scripture represent two sides of the same coin in the foreign astrology introduced to China:the Futian Calendar supplied the mathematical methods for calculating planetary positions for the fortune-telling aspect of astrology,which is mathematically demanding,while the Yusi Scripture provided the rules for astrological calculations,predicting an individual’s fate based on the configuration of celestial bodies in the ecliptic at the time of the person’s birth as determined by the Futian Calendar.The Yusi Scripture likely underwent multiple translations,reintroductions,and localizations,transforming the practice from predicting fate based on the seven luminaries to doing so with the eleven luminaries.The Tangperiod foreign astrology represented by the Futian Calendar and the Yusi Scripture exerted a profound influence on China’s indigenous astronomy and even its indigenous culture.This influence not only functioned at the broad social and cultural levels but also permeated from the civilian to the official sphere,eventually becoming an integral part of traditional Chinese culture.The study highlights how knowledge exchange and transmission drive civilizational development,and argues that necessary encounters and fusion between local culture and foreign knowledge constitute a healthy condition for preserving cultural independence and diversity.
