The Nanjing International Symposium of New Frontiers in Cancer Research will be held on Nov 9-10, 2007. The purpose of this symposium is to stimulate a dialogue among basic and clinical cancer researchers between Chin...The Nanjing International Symposium of New Frontiers in Cancer Research will be held on Nov 9-10, 2007. The purpose of this symposium is to stimulate a dialogue among basic and clinical cancer researchers between China and other countries to speed up translation of new findings in basic cancer biology into disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. We hope to use this conference as a forum to create a unique opportunity for exchange in current discoveries, fostering multidisciplinary collaborations, and identification of future opportunities in cancer treatment and patient care. There will be four sessions in this symposium:展开更多
Heart disease is the leading cause of death. Each year in the United States, more than 500,000 men and women die from coronary artery disease (CAD). CAD results from the narrowing of blood vessels that sup- ply the ...Heart disease is the leading cause of death. Each year in the United States, more than 500,000 men and women die from coronary artery disease (CAD). CAD results from the narrowing of blood vessels that sup- ply the heart. The blood vessels become narrow when fatty deposits build up inside the arterial wall. When the arteries become clogged, the blood flow to the myocardium is impaired and a heart attack can occur. Nuclear cardiology studies use noninvasive imaging techniques to assess myocardial blood flow.展开更多
Objective:To review and analyze the basic information and distribution of core articles in the global research frontier of nursing,so as to ascertain the current trend in the field.Methods:A total of 37 highly cited e...Objective:To review and analyze the basic information and distribution of core articles in the global research frontier of nursing,so as to ascertain the current trend in the field.Methods:A total of 37 highly cited essential science indicator(ESI)papers in the nursing discipline were retrieved,which were compared with the core article collection of the ESI research frontier in January 2019 to understand the current nursing research frontiers.Subsequently,a statistical analysis of the core articles that constituted the nursing research frontiers was performed using a bibliometric method.The analysis was conducted with multiple aspects including the number of core articles,total number of citations,average publication year,issuing country,participating institution,citing paper,journal distribution,and core researcher.Results:At present,the two international research frontiers of nursing are patient-centered care(Research Frontier 1)and missed care(Research Frontier 2).These two frontiers include a total of 12 core articles,6 of which are highly cited Web of Scienceindexed nursing papers.Research Frontier 1 includes three core articles that were cited 389 times.Research Frontier 2 includes nine core articles that were cited 841 times.Articles in the two frontiers were cited by 454 and 841 papers,respectively,most of which are in the United States.In addition,the 12 core articles were published across eight journals,the impact factors of which are all relatively high.Lastly,Research Frontier 1 involves 11 authors,whereas Research Frontier 2 involves 49 authors,of which seven authors have published more than two articles.Conclusions:The core articles in the frontier of international nursing research demonstrate distinctive features in their issuing country/region,journal distribution,and participating institution.Review and analysis of the core articles of international nursing research frontiers can help nursing staff understand the current research hotspots and consequently perform corresponding scientific research to promote the development of the nursing discipline.展开更多
This paper discusses the problems we confront in the study of magnetospheric substorms. This includes the global processes of magnetospheric substorms, the origin of the southern-northern component of interplanetary m...This paper discusses the problems we confront in the study of magnetospheric substorms. This includes the global processes of magnetospheric substorms, the origin of the southern-northern component of interplanetary magnetic field, quantitative effects of the interplanetary conditions, driving processes of the solar wind, location of the triggering of the expansion phase, and relationship between magnetospheric storms and substorms. Moreover, the research directions in the future have also been discussed.展开更多
[目的/意义]通过最大瓦解结构准确识别科学研究前沿中的关键节点并追踪其演化路径,为把握领域发展规律、优化科研资源配置提供支持,突破现有研究聚焦孤立节点的局部特征,以及难以捕捉知识网络中具有协同作用且对全局连通性有级联破坏力...[目的/意义]通过最大瓦解结构准确识别科学研究前沿中的关键节点并追踪其演化路径,为把握领域发展规律、优化科研资源配置提供支持,突破现有研究聚焦孤立节点的局部特征,以及难以捕捉知识网络中具有协同作用且对全局连通性有级联破坏力的关键节点集合的问题。[方法/过程]以量子通信领域为例,基于2015—2024年Web of Science的6538篇文献构建关键词共现网络,融合多中心性指标并利用熵权法评估节点重要性,采用贪心算法识别MDS,分析其功能协同特征与演化轨迹。[结果/结论]研究表明,MDS仅占网络规模的18%~22%,移除该集合后网络最大连通组件规模下降超过70%,效果显著优于传统方法。关键节点在功能上呈现“主题—方法—工具—目标”的互补协同结构,其演化路径清晰展示了量子通信从理论奠基、技术攻坚到应用落地的三阶段发展轨迹,验证了MDS框架的有效性和实用性。展开更多
背景:高频重复经颅磁刺激因非侵入性调控大脑功能的潜在益处而备受关注,但目前尚无研究从宏观角度分析该研究领域的最新研究现状和发展趋势。目的:通过可视化分析来确定高频重复经颅磁刺激领域的研究热点、现状和前沿。方法:检索Web of ...背景:高频重复经颅磁刺激因非侵入性调控大脑功能的潜在益处而备受关注,但目前尚无研究从宏观角度分析该研究领域的最新研究现状和发展趋势。目的:通过可视化分析来确定高频重复经颅磁刺激领域的研究热点、现状和前沿。方法:检索Web of Science核心数据库中高频重复经颅磁刺激领域的相关研究,文献检索时限为2014-01-01/2024-11-15,采用CiteSpace进行发文量分析,国家/地区、机构和作者合作分析,被引期刊、文献共被引和学科领域分析,以及关键词共现、聚类和突现分析等,绘制可视化分析知识图谱。结果与结论:共纳入860篇文献,高频重复经颅磁刺激领域的发文量在2014-2022年总体呈上升趋势,在2022-2024年呈下降趋势,中国是发文量最多的国家,发文量最高的机构是根特大学,发文量高的机构多为高校;发文量最高的作者是根特大学的Chris Baeken,发文量靠前的作者之间以及世界各地的机构之间合作较少。高频重复经颅磁刺激领域热点关键词以抑郁症、脑卒中、神经源性疼痛和帕金森病等为主,突现关键词以轻度认知障碍为主,研究方向较多元化。高频重复经颅磁刺激的研究热度总体呈上升趋势,研究内容主要围绕高频重复经颅磁刺激在精神疾病和神经系统疾病的临床应用,以及对这些领域作用机制的探索。未来该领域的研究方向可能聚焦于高频重复经颅磁刺激在临床应用时使用多种治疗参数来作用不同的靶点,以及其在不同领域中的应用和作用机制。展开更多
BACKGROUND Liver cirrhosis is the leading cause of liver-related mortality worldwide. It is currently a global health challenge.AIM This research intended to explore and analyse research trends and frontiers in this f...BACKGROUND Liver cirrhosis is the leading cause of liver-related mortality worldwide. It is currently a global health challenge.AIM This research intended to explore and analyse research trends and frontiers in this field during the last 10 years, providing new inspiration for clinical decisionmaking and scientific research.METHODS Publications on hepatic cirrhosis research were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection on April 4, 2021. Bibliometric visualisation was conducted through VOSviewer and CiteSpace.RESULTS The analytic research was based on original articles and reviews. A total of 7775records of hepatic cirrhosis published from 2011 to 2020 were retrieved. In the past ten years, the number of related annual publications has increased significantly, especially in the United States and China. All publications were distributed among 109 countries. The United States contributed the most(21.95%)and was consistently the leading driving force, with a solid academic reputation in this area. The University of Barcelona distributed the most related articles(177articles) and was cited the most frequently. The Journal of Hepatology ranked third in the top 10journals, which has the highest impact factor(impact factor 2019 = 20.582). Jasmohan S. Bajaj was the most productive author(72 articles). Burst keywords(e.g., sofosbuvir, burden, care, sarcopenia,chronic liver failure, human gut microbiome, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease) and a succession of reference citation bursts have provided clues about research frontiers in recent years.CONCLUSION This study identified developing trends in the evolution of liver cirrhosis to provide new inspiration for researchers.展开更多
Greenway is an organic part of urban ecological network system,and its construction is closely related to urban ecological civilization.Urban greenway not only provides elastic space for high-density cities,but also p...Greenway is an organic part of urban ecological network system,and its construction is closely related to urban ecological civilization.Urban greenway not only provides elastic space for high-density cities,but also promotes the construction of low-carbon and resilient cities,thus constantly creating ideal living environment.Through visualization analysis of 1,315 literatures on China's urban greenway included in CNKI from 1986 to the first half of 2022,the paper analyzed the published papers,research strength,research hotspots and frontier trend of China's urban greenway research based on CiteSpace,in order to provide a reference for future research of urban greenway in China.展开更多
The landscape environment of urban blocks plays a significant role in improving the comfort of urban thermal environment and promoting green and high-quality development.The 342 papers related to the research on the i...The landscape environment of urban blocks plays a significant role in improving the comfort of urban thermal environment and promoting green and high-quality development.The 342 papers related to the research on the impact of urban block landscape environment on thermal comfort in China,collected by CNKI(China National Knowledge Infrastructure)from 2002 to 2022,are used as the research object.Through bibliometric statistical analysis,LLR algorithm,and cluster analysis,the current research status of the impact of urban block landscape environment on thermal comfort in China is analyzed and processed,and its external characteristics are identified.Using the information visualization software CiteSpace,the research topics in the field of the impact of urban block landscape environment on thermal comfort are presented in the form of knowledge graphs.Through co-occurrence analysis of keywords and trend of word frequency changes,the development trends of research hotspots and cutting-edge fields of the impact of urban block landscape environment on thermal comfort are determined,hoping to provide reference for future research in this field.展开更多
旨在客观遴选2024年度具有影响力和前瞻性的全球农业研究热点前沿,揭示农业研究热点前沿发展趋势,洞察全球农业研究热点前沿国家和机构竞争格局,分析中国农业研究热点前沿发展的优劣势,为推动完善中国农业科技创新发展战略提供数据支撑...旨在客观遴选2024年度具有影响力和前瞻性的全球农业研究热点前沿,揭示农业研究热点前沿发展趋势,洞察全球农业研究热点前沿国家和机构竞争格局,分析中国农业研究热点前沿发展的优劣势,为推动完善中国农业科技创新发展战略提供数据支撑。以Web of Science平台SCI论文、CSCD论文以及EI论文数据(2019—2023年)为基础,遴选2024年农业9大学科76个农业研究热点,其中13个研究热点最具前瞻性,被确定为农业研究前沿。展开更多
随着无人机与人们日常生活联系日益紧密,无人机“黑飞”事件时有发生,相关安全问题引发了社会公众的广泛关注。为了准确把握民用无人机潜在风险领域的研究动态和发展趋势,利用文献可视化分析工具CiteSpace,针对中国知网(China National ...随着无人机与人们日常生活联系日益紧密,无人机“黑飞”事件时有发生,相关安全问题引发了社会公众的广泛关注。为了准确把握民用无人机潜在风险领域的研究动态和发展趋势,利用文献可视化分析工具CiteSpace,针对中国知网(China National Knowledge Infrastructure,CNKI)、Web of Science(WOS)核心数据库中的有关论文数据集,依次从研究力量、研究热点、研究前沿等方面进行文献计量分析。结果表明:发文量从2015年开始快速增长,与安全风险有关的研究逐渐增多,论文总量呈现“井喷”式增长,英文论文发文量远超中文论文;英文论文的核心作者较多,各研究机构之间合作紧密,国内学者倾向在英文期刊发表研究成果;研究热点呈现显著的迁移和转移特征,近10年来,研究热点集中在航迹规划、飞行控制、人工智能、通信网络等方向;20年间,绝大部分研究集中在技术领域,2017年至今,“公共安全”“安全监测”等方向成为该领域的研究前沿。展开更多
Welcome to the Special Issue highlighting the latest innovative research conducted by young scientists who have received the 2023 or the 2024 Innovative Young Scientist Awards.Established in 2023 by the University of ...Welcome to the Special Issue highlighting the latest innovative research conducted by young scientists who have received the 2023 or the 2024 Innovative Young Scientist Awards.Established in 2023 by the University of Science and Technology Beijing,the Innovative Young Scientist Award recognizes exceptional young scientists who have demonstrated sustained engagement in frontier research across mineral science,metallurgy,and materials science,with significant scientific contributions.Committed to fostering the next generation of scientific leaders,the award supports researchers aged under 45.Since its inception,the honor has been bestowed upon 20 recipients,with 10 outstanding researchers selected annually from a competitive pool of approximately 100 applicants.展开更多
文摘The Nanjing International Symposium of New Frontiers in Cancer Research will be held on Nov 9-10, 2007. The purpose of this symposium is to stimulate a dialogue among basic and clinical cancer researchers between China and other countries to speed up translation of new findings in basic cancer biology into disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. We hope to use this conference as a forum to create a unique opportunity for exchange in current discoveries, fostering multidisciplinary collaborations, and identification of future opportunities in cancer treatment and patient care. There will be four sessions in this symposium:
文摘Heart disease is the leading cause of death. Each year in the United States, more than 500,000 men and women die from coronary artery disease (CAD). CAD results from the narrowing of blood vessels that sup- ply the heart. The blood vessels become narrow when fatty deposits build up inside the arterial wall. When the arteries become clogged, the blood flow to the myocardium is impaired and a heart attack can occur. Nuclear cardiology studies use noninvasive imaging techniques to assess myocardial blood flow.
文摘Objective:To review and analyze the basic information and distribution of core articles in the global research frontier of nursing,so as to ascertain the current trend in the field.Methods:A total of 37 highly cited essential science indicator(ESI)papers in the nursing discipline were retrieved,which were compared with the core article collection of the ESI research frontier in January 2019 to understand the current nursing research frontiers.Subsequently,a statistical analysis of the core articles that constituted the nursing research frontiers was performed using a bibliometric method.The analysis was conducted with multiple aspects including the number of core articles,total number of citations,average publication year,issuing country,participating institution,citing paper,journal distribution,and core researcher.Results:At present,the two international research frontiers of nursing are patient-centered care(Research Frontier 1)and missed care(Research Frontier 2).These two frontiers include a total of 12 core articles,6 of which are highly cited Web of Scienceindexed nursing papers.Research Frontier 1 includes three core articles that were cited 389 times.Research Frontier 2 includes nine core articles that were cited 841 times.Articles in the two frontiers were cited by 454 and 841 papers,respectively,most of which are in the United States.In addition,the 12 core articles were published across eight journals,the impact factors of which are all relatively high.Lastly,Research Frontier 1 involves 11 authors,whereas Research Frontier 2 involves 49 authors,of which seven authors have published more than two articles.Conclusions:The core articles in the frontier of international nursing research demonstrate distinctive features in their issuing country/region,journal distribution,and participating institution.Review and analysis of the core articles of international nursing research frontiers can help nursing staff understand the current research hotspots and consequently perform corresponding scientific research to promote the development of the nursing discipline.
文摘This paper discusses the problems we confront in the study of magnetospheric substorms. This includes the global processes of magnetospheric substorms, the origin of the southern-northern component of interplanetary magnetic field, quantitative effects of the interplanetary conditions, driving processes of the solar wind, location of the triggering of the expansion phase, and relationship between magnetospheric storms and substorms. Moreover, the research directions in the future have also been discussed.
文摘[目的/意义]通过最大瓦解结构准确识别科学研究前沿中的关键节点并追踪其演化路径,为把握领域发展规律、优化科研资源配置提供支持,突破现有研究聚焦孤立节点的局部特征,以及难以捕捉知识网络中具有协同作用且对全局连通性有级联破坏力的关键节点集合的问题。[方法/过程]以量子通信领域为例,基于2015—2024年Web of Science的6538篇文献构建关键词共现网络,融合多中心性指标并利用熵权法评估节点重要性,采用贪心算法识别MDS,分析其功能协同特征与演化轨迹。[结果/结论]研究表明,MDS仅占网络规模的18%~22%,移除该集合后网络最大连通组件规模下降超过70%,效果显著优于传统方法。关键节点在功能上呈现“主题—方法—工具—目标”的互补协同结构,其演化路径清晰展示了量子通信从理论奠基、技术攻坚到应用落地的三阶段发展轨迹,验证了MDS框架的有效性和实用性。
文摘背景:高频重复经颅磁刺激因非侵入性调控大脑功能的潜在益处而备受关注,但目前尚无研究从宏观角度分析该研究领域的最新研究现状和发展趋势。目的:通过可视化分析来确定高频重复经颅磁刺激领域的研究热点、现状和前沿。方法:检索Web of Science核心数据库中高频重复经颅磁刺激领域的相关研究,文献检索时限为2014-01-01/2024-11-15,采用CiteSpace进行发文量分析,国家/地区、机构和作者合作分析,被引期刊、文献共被引和学科领域分析,以及关键词共现、聚类和突现分析等,绘制可视化分析知识图谱。结果与结论:共纳入860篇文献,高频重复经颅磁刺激领域的发文量在2014-2022年总体呈上升趋势,在2022-2024年呈下降趋势,中国是发文量最多的国家,发文量最高的机构是根特大学,发文量高的机构多为高校;发文量最高的作者是根特大学的Chris Baeken,发文量靠前的作者之间以及世界各地的机构之间合作较少。高频重复经颅磁刺激领域热点关键词以抑郁症、脑卒中、神经源性疼痛和帕金森病等为主,突现关键词以轻度认知障碍为主,研究方向较多元化。高频重复经颅磁刺激的研究热度总体呈上升趋势,研究内容主要围绕高频重复经颅磁刺激在精神疾病和神经系统疾病的临床应用,以及对这些领域作用机制的探索。未来该领域的研究方向可能聚焦于高频重复经颅磁刺激在临床应用时使用多种治疗参数来作用不同的靶点,以及其在不同领域中的应用和作用机制。
文摘BACKGROUND Liver cirrhosis is the leading cause of liver-related mortality worldwide. It is currently a global health challenge.AIM This research intended to explore and analyse research trends and frontiers in this field during the last 10 years, providing new inspiration for clinical decisionmaking and scientific research.METHODS Publications on hepatic cirrhosis research were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection on April 4, 2021. Bibliometric visualisation was conducted through VOSviewer and CiteSpace.RESULTS The analytic research was based on original articles and reviews. A total of 7775records of hepatic cirrhosis published from 2011 to 2020 were retrieved. In the past ten years, the number of related annual publications has increased significantly, especially in the United States and China. All publications were distributed among 109 countries. The United States contributed the most(21.95%)and was consistently the leading driving force, with a solid academic reputation in this area. The University of Barcelona distributed the most related articles(177articles) and was cited the most frequently. The Journal of Hepatology ranked third in the top 10journals, which has the highest impact factor(impact factor 2019 = 20.582). Jasmohan S. Bajaj was the most productive author(72 articles). Burst keywords(e.g., sofosbuvir, burden, care, sarcopenia,chronic liver failure, human gut microbiome, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease) and a succession of reference citation bursts have provided clues about research frontiers in recent years.CONCLUSION This study identified developing trends in the evolution of liver cirrhosis to provide new inspiration for researchers.
基金Sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China(51708004)North China University of Technology YuYou Talent Training Program(215051360020XN160/009)North China University of Technology Basal Research Fund(110052972027/154)。
文摘Greenway is an organic part of urban ecological network system,and its construction is closely related to urban ecological civilization.Urban greenway not only provides elastic space for high-density cities,but also promotes the construction of low-carbon and resilient cities,thus constantly creating ideal living environment.Through visualization analysis of 1,315 literatures on China's urban greenway included in CNKI from 1986 to the first half of 2022,the paper analyzed the published papers,research strength,research hotspots and frontier trend of China's urban greenway research based on CiteSpace,in order to provide a reference for future research of urban greenway in China.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51708004)Beijing Youth Teaching Master Team Construction Project(108051360023XN261)Yuyou Talent Training Program of North China University of Technology(215051360020XN160/009).
文摘The landscape environment of urban blocks plays a significant role in improving the comfort of urban thermal environment and promoting green and high-quality development.The 342 papers related to the research on the impact of urban block landscape environment on thermal comfort in China,collected by CNKI(China National Knowledge Infrastructure)from 2002 to 2022,are used as the research object.Through bibliometric statistical analysis,LLR algorithm,and cluster analysis,the current research status of the impact of urban block landscape environment on thermal comfort in China is analyzed and processed,and its external characteristics are identified.Using the information visualization software CiteSpace,the research topics in the field of the impact of urban block landscape environment on thermal comfort are presented in the form of knowledge graphs.Through co-occurrence analysis of keywords and trend of word frequency changes,the development trends of research hotspots and cutting-edge fields of the impact of urban block landscape environment on thermal comfort are determined,hoping to provide reference for future research in this field.
文摘旨在客观遴选2024年度具有影响力和前瞻性的全球农业研究热点前沿,揭示农业研究热点前沿发展趋势,洞察全球农业研究热点前沿国家和机构竞争格局,分析中国农业研究热点前沿发展的优劣势,为推动完善中国农业科技创新发展战略提供数据支撑。以Web of Science平台SCI论文、CSCD论文以及EI论文数据(2019—2023年)为基础,遴选2024年农业9大学科76个农业研究热点,其中13个研究热点最具前瞻性,被确定为农业研究前沿。
文摘随着无人机与人们日常生活联系日益紧密,无人机“黑飞”事件时有发生,相关安全问题引发了社会公众的广泛关注。为了准确把握民用无人机潜在风险领域的研究动态和发展趋势,利用文献可视化分析工具CiteSpace,针对中国知网(China National Knowledge Infrastructure,CNKI)、Web of Science(WOS)核心数据库中的有关论文数据集,依次从研究力量、研究热点、研究前沿等方面进行文献计量分析。结果表明:发文量从2015年开始快速增长,与安全风险有关的研究逐渐增多,论文总量呈现“井喷”式增长,英文论文发文量远超中文论文;英文论文的核心作者较多,各研究机构之间合作紧密,国内学者倾向在英文期刊发表研究成果;研究热点呈现显著的迁移和转移特征,近10年来,研究热点集中在航迹规划、飞行控制、人工智能、通信网络等方向;20年间,绝大部分研究集中在技术领域,2017年至今,“公共安全”“安全监测”等方向成为该领域的研究前沿。
文摘Welcome to the Special Issue highlighting the latest innovative research conducted by young scientists who have received the 2023 or the 2024 Innovative Young Scientist Awards.Established in 2023 by the University of Science and Technology Beijing,the Innovative Young Scientist Award recognizes exceptional young scientists who have demonstrated sustained engagement in frontier research across mineral science,metallurgy,and materials science,with significant scientific contributions.Committed to fostering the next generation of scientific leaders,the award supports researchers aged under 45.Since its inception,the honor has been bestowed upon 20 recipients,with 10 outstanding researchers selected annually from a competitive pool of approximately 100 applicants.