By using the two-mode Fresnel operator we derive a multiplication rule of two-dimensional (2D) Collins diffraction formula, the inverse of 2D Collins diffraction integration can also be conveniently derived in this ...By using the two-mode Fresnel operator we derive a multiplication rule of two-dimensional (2D) Collins diffraction formula, the inverse of 2D Collins diffraction integration can also be conveniently derived in this way in the context of quantum optics theory.展开更多
Formulas of diffraction field of lossy wedges with less than 180?wedge angle are derived on the basis of the Fresnel-Kirchhoff wave theory and their numerical results are compared with those of the heuristic lossy wed...Formulas of diffraction field of lossy wedges with less than 180?wedge angle are derived on the basis of the Fresnel-Kirchhoff wave theory and their numerical results are compared with those of the heuristic lossy wedge diffraction coefficient given by Luebbers (1984), showing good agreement between the two types of numerical results which have different bases in theory. The agreement shows that the lossy wedge diffraction coefficient as an extension of UTD is quite reasonable.展开更多
By means of the intensity theory of X-ray scattering and the two-phase concept of high polymer, the basic formula of the crystaUinity in block copolymers has been proposed after the corrections of atomic, temperature,...By means of the intensity theory of X-ray scattering and the two-phase concept of high polymer, the basic formula of the crystaUinity in block copolymers has been proposed after the corrections of atomic, temperature, absorption, Lorentz and polarization factor. Application of this method to different type poly (oxyethylene-styrene)block copolymers and the same type block copolymers with different EO contents indicates that the crystallinity in poly (oxyethylene-styrene ) block copolymers increases with the increase of the EO content and decreases in the order: PEO-PS-PEO>PEO-PS>PS-PEO-PS.展开更多
In this paper, Kirchhoff formula has been transformed from surface integral form into a line integral form. The new form of the formula can be applied to separate geometrical optical field from diffraction field, and ...In this paper, Kirchhoff formula has been transformed from surface integral form into a line integral form. The new form of the formula can be applied to separate geometrical optical field from diffraction field, and reduce the time of numerical computation greatly. Based on the new form, an analytical formula of diffraction field in the far zone has been presented for the polygonal aperture illuminated by a uniform plane wave.展开更多
时域有限差分法(finite difference time domain,FDTD)作为一种电磁场仿真计算的常用方法之一,可用于模拟任意场景下电磁波的传播和散射.针对FDTD算法在夫琅禾费衍射教学中的应用进行了探索,利用FDTD Solutions电磁仿真软件模拟了单缝...时域有限差分法(finite difference time domain,FDTD)作为一种电磁场仿真计算的常用方法之一,可用于模拟任意场景下电磁波的传播和散射.针对FDTD算法在夫琅禾费衍射教学中的应用进行了探索,利用FDTD Solutions电磁仿真软件模拟了单缝、多边形孔、圆孔3种结构对应的夫琅禾费衍射情景,分析了不同结构的衍射图样和衍射规律.此外,从远场结果出发,定量地给出了单缝衍射和圆孔衍射的衍射图样分布公式,与相应的理论公式一致.基于FDTD方法得到的仿真结果直观地、精确地展示了不同结构夫琅禾费衍射的场分布和光强分布,有助于学生更好地掌握衍射的理论知识、构建清晰的物理图像.展开更多
基金supported by the Doctoral Scientific Research Startup Fund of Anhui University, China (Grant No. 33190059)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10874174)+1 种基金the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20113401120004)the Open Funds from National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. 201117)
文摘By using the two-mode Fresnel operator we derive a multiplication rule of two-dimensional (2D) Collins diffraction formula, the inverse of 2D Collins diffraction integration can also be conveniently derived in this way in the context of quantum optics theory.
文摘Formulas of diffraction field of lossy wedges with less than 180?wedge angle are derived on the basis of the Fresnel-Kirchhoff wave theory and their numerical results are compared with those of the heuristic lossy wedge diffraction coefficient given by Luebbers (1984), showing good agreement between the two types of numerical results which have different bases in theory. The agreement shows that the lossy wedge diffraction coefficient as an extension of UTD is quite reasonable.
文摘By means of the intensity theory of X-ray scattering and the two-phase concept of high polymer, the basic formula of the crystaUinity in block copolymers has been proposed after the corrections of atomic, temperature, absorption, Lorentz and polarization factor. Application of this method to different type poly (oxyethylene-styrene)block copolymers and the same type block copolymers with different EO contents indicates that the crystallinity in poly (oxyethylene-styrene ) block copolymers increases with the increase of the EO content and decreases in the order: PEO-PS-PEO>PEO-PS>PS-PEO-PS.
文摘In this paper, Kirchhoff formula has been transformed from surface integral form into a line integral form. The new form of the formula can be applied to separate geometrical optical field from diffraction field, and reduce the time of numerical computation greatly. Based on the new form, an analytical formula of diffraction field in the far zone has been presented for the polygonal aperture illuminated by a uniform plane wave.
文摘时域有限差分法(finite difference time domain,FDTD)作为一种电磁场仿真计算的常用方法之一,可用于模拟任意场景下电磁波的传播和散射.针对FDTD算法在夫琅禾费衍射教学中的应用进行了探索,利用FDTD Solutions电磁仿真软件模拟了单缝、多边形孔、圆孔3种结构对应的夫琅禾费衍射情景,分析了不同结构的衍射图样和衍射规律.此外,从远场结果出发,定量地给出了单缝衍射和圆孔衍射的衍射图样分布公式,与相应的理论公式一致.基于FDTD方法得到的仿真结果直观地、精确地展示了不同结构夫琅禾费衍射的场分布和光强分布,有助于学生更好地掌握衍射的理论知识、构建清晰的物理图像.