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China’s Approach to Labor Provisions in Free Trade Agreements:Evolution,Impact,and Framework
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作者 WU Wenfang HUANG Linhan JIANG Yu(Translated) 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2025年第2期341-369,共29页
Labor provisions have become a fundamental trade rule in regional and bilateral trade agreements.Although China’s legislation on pilot Free Trade Zones includes content related to labor protection,it primarily aligns... Labor provisions have become a fundamental trade rule in regional and bilateral trade agreements.Although China’s legislation on pilot Free Trade Zones includes content related to labor protection,it primarily aligns with labor indicators in“Doing Business”,the assessment of business situations issued by the World Bank.It differs from the labor rights protection focus emphasized in trade agreements.The latest strategic documents issued by the State Council of China have addressed this issue to fully achieve the goal of aligning Free Trade Zones with high-standard trade agreements.Building on the development of Free Trade Zone legislation and domestic labor law governance,China should proactively explore a tailored approach to labor provisions in Free Trade Agreements.In this approach,it should explicitly define the“baseline”and“ceiling”for labor provisions during negotiations and,within this framework,establish benchmarks for labor rights protection,enforcement mechanisms,and cross-border regulatory mechanisms suited to the specific conditions of the agreement parties. 展开更多
关键词 labor law governance pilot free trade zones free trade agreements labor standards China’s approach
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A Review and Outlook of Bilateral Eco-nomic and Trade Cooperation Against the Backdrop of the 20th Anniversary of the China-Chile Free Trade Agreement
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作者 Gao Shujun Lu Yao 《China's Foreign Trade》 2025年第5期44-52,共9页
Chile,a pioneer and benchmark partner for China's free trade.cooperation in Latin America,holds a special position in China-Latin America economic and trade relations.It was the first Latin American country to sig... Chile,a pioneer and benchmark partner for China's free trade.cooperation in Latin America,holds a special position in China-Latin America economic and trade relations.It was the first Latin American country to sign a bilateral free trade agreement with China and the first to reach an upgraded protocol.Chile also established mutual recognition of Authorized Economic Operators(AEO)with China,the first country in South America to do so. 展开更多
关键词 mutual recognition authorized economic operators aeo bilateral free trade agreement Latin America AEO authorized economic operators bilateral economic cooperation trade agreement China Chile FTA
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Technology in the Cultivation of Composite Talents in the Context of the Free Trade Port
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作者 Yun Li Ting Liu Lili He 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2025年第4期402-408,共7页
As an important strategic fulcrum for China’s new round of opening-up,the Hainan Free Trade Port provides broad space for achieving high-quality development with its unique policy advantages and financial resources.I... As an important strategic fulcrum for China’s new round of opening-up,the Hainan Free Trade Port provides broad space for achieving high-quality development with its unique policy advantages and financial resources.In this context,integrating blockchain technology into the construction of the free trade port can not only help enhance the innovation and competitiveness of the talent cultivation system but also promote the coordinated development of the real economy and the industrial system.Based on the core characteristics of blockchain technology,such as“decentralization,traceability,and high credibility”,this paper focuses on the common problems in the cultivation of composite talents in current vocational colleges,including an imperfect school-enterprise cooperation guarantee mechanism,a lack of teaching resources,weak teaching staff,and insufficient practical conditions.It proposes a new idea of introducing blockchain technology into the vocational education system.Through the research on the cultivation model of composite-skilled talents in vocational colleges in the context of“blockchain+”,this paper aims to promote the in-depth integration of vocational education in vertical and horizontal aspects,and further promote the systematic,standardized,and high-quality development of composite talent cultivation. 展开更多
关键词 free trade port Blockchain Composite talents
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Research on Planning and Design of Characteristic Cultural Street Landscape in Haikou Qilou Old Street Under the Background of Free Trade Port
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作者 Bo Yuan 《Journal of Architectural Research and Development》 2025年第4期143-153,共11页
This article focuses on the planning and design of the Haikou Qilou Old Street,a distinctive cultural street landscape,in the context of a free trade port.By thoroughly analyzing the historical and cultural value of t... This article focuses on the planning and design of the Haikou Qilou Old Street,a distinctive cultural street landscape,in the context of a free trade port.By thoroughly analyzing the historical and cultural value of the Qilou Old Street and its current issues,and considering the opportunities and challenges presented by the free trade port development,the article proposes targeted planning and design strategies in areas such as functional layout,traffic organization,cultural heritage and innovation,and landscape element design.The aim is to create a unique and high-quality cultural street landscape that serves as a shining card for Haikou’s urban culture,promoting the coordinated development of regional economy and culture,and providing a reference for the renewal and development of similar historical and cultural districts. 展开更多
关键词 free trade port Haikou Qilou Old Street Characteristic cultural street Landscape planning and design
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Research on the Integration Strategy of Hainan Free Trade Port's International First-Class Convenient Business Environment System
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作者 Chaofu Qin 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2025年第2期30-36,共7页
With the development of global economic integration,building a world-class facilitating business environment has become an urgent need for Hainan Free Trade Port.To solve the existing problems in financial policies,le... With the development of global economic integration,building a world-class facilitating business environment has become an urgent need for Hainan Free Trade Port.To solve the existing problems in financial policies,legal supervision,and other aspects,this paper takes Hainan Free Trade Port as an example to analyze and study its institutional integration strategy for creating a world-class facilitating business environment.The specific integration strategies are summarized to promote the internationalization and facilitation of the business environment of Hainan Free Trade Port and promote the high development of the local economy. 展开更多
关键词 Hainan free trade Port Business environment system Integration strategy
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Technical Management and Risk Management Practices for a High-Rise Public Building Project in Guangzhou Nansha Free Trade Zone
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作者 Fuxuan Lin 《Journal of World Architecture》 2025年第5期82-88,共7页
The construction project of a non-super high-rise public building in Guangzhou’s Nansha Free Trade Zone faces unique challenges.The project established a full-cycle technical management system,encompassing technical ... The construction project of a non-super high-rise public building in Guangzhou’s Nansha Free Trade Zone faces unique challenges.The project established a full-cycle technical management system,encompassing technical management across various sectors and BIM collaboration.Simultaneously,it introduced advanced technical management such as deep foundation pits and core tube construction,along with a risk management system and special weather response strategies.Through these measures,the project achieved numerous significant results,forming a unique management paradigm that offers valuable insights for similar engineering projects. 展开更多
关键词 Nansha free trade Zone Non-super high-rise public building Engineering management
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The Impact of Establishing Pilot Free Trade Zones on Integration Into the Digital Global Value Chain
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作者 Xie Dan 《Contemporary Social Sciences》 2025年第2期103-118,共16页
This study utilizes panel data from 293 Chinese cities at the prefecture level or above,spanning from 2013 to 2022,to empirically examine the net effects and underlying mechanisms of establishing pilot free trade zone... This study utilizes panel data from 293 Chinese cities at the prefecture level or above,spanning from 2013 to 2022,to empirically examine the net effects and underlying mechanisms of establishing pilot free trade zones(FTZs)on integration into the digital global value chain(DGVC).The results demonstrate that the establishment of pilot FTZs positively promotes integration into the DGVC and generates a spatial spillover effect.Compared to coastal areas and small-and medium-sized cities,pilot FTZs have a more significant impact on the integration of inland regions and large cities into the DGVC.Mechanism tests reveal that pilot FTZs drive integration into the DGVC primarily by promoting digital industry agglomeration and enhancing the technological content of exports.Furthermore,bilateral foreign direct investment and digital trade rules positively amplify the impact of pilot FTZs on integration into the DGVC.Therefore,this study recommends comprehensively deepening the development of pilot FTZs,consistently enhancing the technological content of exports,and proactively establishing a sound digital trade regulatory framework.These recommendations offer valuable insights for DGVC integration and the construction of a high-standard free trade network. 展开更多
关键词 pilot free trade zone(FTZ) integration into digital global value chain(DGVC) digital industry agglomeration content of technology exports
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The Tenth Anniversary of Free Trade Pilot Zones in China:Fundamental Experiences and Enhancement Strategies
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作者 Pei Changhong 《China Economist》 2024年第3期2-20,共19页
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the country has established 21 Free Trade Pilot Zones(FTZs),achieving significant pioneering results in reform and opening up and creating a strong demo... Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the country has established 21 Free Trade Pilot Zones(FTZs),achieving significant pioneering results in reform and opening up and creating a strong demonstrative effect nationwide.The basic experience from a decade of FTZs includes:adhering to the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee;combining top-level design with encouragement of grassroots innovation;leveraging the distinct characteristics and strengths of FTZs to form a differentiated development pattern;maintaining the integration of opening up with domestic reforms;using openness to drive reforms;and organically combining openness with national security assurance.Under the current and future new circumstances,China’s FTZs face new challenges and tasks.In accordance with the directives of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,an enhancement strategy for the FTZs needs to be implemented.This involves the following:First,accurately understanding and responding to the changing situation to create strategic opportunities.Second,shifting paradigms to implement innovation-driven strategies,using the new development pattern concept to guide the reform experiments and construction of the FTZs.Third,granting more autonomy to FTZs for reforms,pursuing progress while maintaining stability,and solidly advancing the reform experiments in the FTZs.Fourth,orderly expanding the opening up of the service sector and cautiously advancing the internationalization of the renminbi.Fifth,promoting innovative development in trade to build a strong trade nation.Sixth,establishing synergy with bilateral FTZs,Belt and Road cooperation,and national diplomatic strategies to enhance the linkage effect. 展开更多
关键词 Tenth anniversary of free trade Pilot Zones experience summary enhancement strategy conception
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Exploring Hainan Cultural Confidence in the Framework of Hainan Free Trade Port Development
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作者 Xiaochao Yao 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2024年第6期227-230,共4页
The construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port(FTP)has created significant and unprecedented opportunities for the development of Hainan’s economic,social,and cultural spheres.While the FTP initiative primarily aims ... The construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port(FTP)has created significant and unprecedented opportunities for the development of Hainan’s economic,social,and cultural spheres.While the FTP initiative primarily aims to enhance Hainan’s global economic connectivity,it inevitably influences local culture,raising questions about how Hainanese culture can preserve and even strengthen its distinct identity amid rapid globalization.This paper explores the development of cultural confidence among Hainanese people within the evolving globalized framework of the FTP.Drawing on recent studies and qualitative analysis,the research highlights the foundational elements of cultural identity,historical traditions,and Hainan’s unique regional values that shape cultural confidence in this transforming society.Findings reveal that fostering cultural confidence in Hainan not only strengthens local social cohesion but also enriches the international profile of the FTP.Finally,recommendations are proposed for policies,educational programs,and community engagement initiatives to further integrate cultural confidence into the FTP framework,providing a model for culturally sensitive development in other regions in China and beyond. 展开更多
关键词 Hainan free trade Port Cultural confidence Cultural identity Hainan culture GLOBALIZATION Qualitative analysis
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Research on the Path of Further Deepening the Reform and Internationalization of English Education in the Hainan Free Trade Zone
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作者 Xiaochao Yao 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第10期235-239,共5页
With the establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Zone(FTZ),the internationalization of English education has become a key element of the region’s educational reform efforts.As globalization intensifies,fostering an in... With the establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Zone(FTZ),the internationalization of English education has become a key element of the region’s educational reform efforts.As globalization intensifies,fostering an internationalized English education system is crucial for improving the competitiveness and global positioning of the Hainan FTZ.This study explores the multiple pathways and strategies for promoting the internationalization of English education in the Hainan FTZ,focusing on aspects such as policy support,curriculum reform,teacher training,international collaboration,and the effective allocation of educational resources.By examining the current state of English education in the region,identifying key challenges,and drawing insights from successful domestic and international cases-particularly from free trade zones elsewhere-this paper offers actionable recommendations.These suggestions aim to enhance the region’s educational outcomes,thereby bolstering the Hainan FTZ’s broader objectives of economic growth and enhanced global connectivity.The proposed strategies also seek to elevate the international stature of the Hainan FTZ as a regional hub for talent development,international exchange,and soft power enhancement. 展开更多
关键词 Hainan free trade Zone English education INTERNATIONALIZATION Policy innovation Curriculum reform
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Research on the Development Path of Vocational Education Internationalization under the Background of Hainan Free Trade Port Construction
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作者 Rui Hu 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第12期14-19,共6页
In recent years,the establishment and continuous promotion of the Hainan Free Trade Port has made its strategic position increasingly prominent.In order to cope with the opportunities and challenges brought by the fre... In recent years,the establishment and continuous promotion of the Hainan Free Trade Port has made its strategic position increasingly prominent.In order to cope with the opportunities and challenges brought by the free trade port,the demand for high-quality practitioners in Hainan Free Trade Port is imminent.As a highly open free trade port in the world,Singapore has promoted the rapid improvement of national strength by promoting the international development of vocational education,which provides important enlightenment for the research on the development path of the internationalization of vocational education in Hainan Free Trade Port.This study uses case analysis and comparative analysis to analyze the successful experience of the internationalization of vocational education in Singapore,clarify the current situation and shortcomings of Hainan Free Trade Port in the internationalization of vocational education,and suggest feasible development paths from four aspects:institutional environment,teaching system,teachers,and cooperation mode. 展开更多
关键词 HAINAN free trade port Vocational education INTERNATIONALIZATION
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Exploration of the Construction of Economic Service Trade System under the Background of Hainan Free Trade Port
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作者 Chang Han 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2024年第4期130-135,共6页
China has a large population,a large middle-income group,and a wide consumer market coverage.In the context of economic globalization,the connection between the Chinese economy and the world industrial chain has been ... China has a large population,a large middle-income group,and a wide consumer market coverage.In the context of economic globalization,the connection between the Chinese economy and the world industrial chain has been further strengthened,contributing to the development of the global economy.Under the background of the Hainan Free Trade Port,building an economic service trade system will help to create a new highland for economic service trade,promote the development of China’s service trade,and facilitate the rational allocation of resources on a global scale.Because of this,the article will analyze the opportunities for building an economic service trade system and the challenges of building an economic service trade system under the background of Hainan Free Trade Port,and focus on analyzing the path strategies for building an economic service trade system to create a high-level new highland of service trade and actively face the challenges of era development and economic upgrading[1]. 展开更多
关键词 HAINAN free trade port Economic service trade system BUILD
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Innovative Exploration and Research on International Exchange and Cooperation Mechanisms under the Background of Hainan Free Trade Port
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作者 Xiaochao Yao 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2024年第1期150-154,共5页
In order to explore and foster innovation in international exchange and cooperation,this study focuses on the background of the construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port.It delves into the current development status,... In order to explore and foster innovation in international exchange and cooperation,this study focuses on the background of the construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port.It delves into the current development status,characteristic demands,and potential challenges of its international exchange and cooperation mechanisms.Through a comprehensive analysis of relevant cases,survey questionnaires,and literature,this study aims to provide feasible innovative models and recommendations to promote the sustained development of the Hainan Free Trade Port in the field of international exchange and cooperation,injecting new vitality into China’s economic globalization.This exploration contributes to a deeper understanding of the development of free trade ports and provides insights and references for other countries and regions. 展开更多
关键词 free trade port International exchange Cooperation mechanism
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Review of Managing the Risks of Offshore Banking and Its Implications for the China(Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone 被引量:1
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作者 张传勇 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2016年第1期33-43,共11页
As more and more Chinese and foreign-funded banks settle in the China(Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone(CSPFTZ), it has become an imperative to enhance risk management of offshore banking. At the international level, th... As more and more Chinese and foreign-funded banks settle in the China(Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone(CSPFTZ), it has become an imperative to enhance risk management of offshore banking. At the international level, the regulatory effort for offshore banking mainly focuses on tax evasion and money laundering.Existing regulatory frameworks have established standards to identify countries providing facilities for money laundering and developed punitive measures. In terms of strategy, it is suggested that, firstly, relevant regulatory measures should be improved in the short term, and it is necessary to define the scope of offshore banking and regulatory measures for Chinese banks and foreign-funded banks under a suitable legal framework. Secondly,it is necessary to establish risk exposure mechanism and risk evaluation system for the offshore banking in the CSPFTZ, while risk management measures are implemented based on on-site supervision. Thirdly, in the medium and long term, it is necessary to enhance management of potential risks which can be created by offshore banking due to deregulation. Fourthly, on the one hand, specific regulations should be formulated to provide a regulatory basis for taxation; on the other hand, tax informational exchange agreements(TIEAs) may be used as a reference for achieving effective tax regulation. 展开更多
关键词 offshore banking risk management China(Shanghai) Pilot free trade Zone(CSPFTZ) regulatory implications
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Translation of Company Name swithin a Trade Globalization Context--A Case Study of Wuhan Pilot Free Trade Area
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作者 李聪 卫钰珍 吴林 《海外英语》 2020年第11期275-276,284,共3页
Under the further development of trade and economic globalization,the construction of free trade area provides a platform for local enterprises to"go out".In this context,the English translation of company n... Under the further development of trade and economic globalization,the construction of free trade area provides a platform for local enterprises to"go out".In this context,the English translation of company names in Wuhan Pilot Free Trade Area is the basic guarantee for the company to further integrate into the international trade market.Based on the investigation of the current situation of translation of company names in Wuhan Area and the analysis of the problems in the translation,this paper puts forward some specific suggestions to improve the translation quality of company names. 展开更多
关键词 Wuhan Pilot free trade Area Company Names TRANSLATION
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Formal or Informal? The Dispute Settlement Mechanisms of China's Free Trade Agreements
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作者 赵军 胡妤 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2016年第1期44-50,共7页
The dispute settlement mechanism(DSM) has long been the focus of attention because of its significant role in the institutional construction of China's free trade agreements(FTAs). Thus, this paper is to make an a... The dispute settlement mechanism(DSM) has long been the focus of attention because of its significant role in the institutional construction of China's free trade agreements(FTAs). Thus, this paper is to make an analysis of the DSMs of China's established FTAs from a legal perspective of international regime study, which leads to the finding of a co-existence mode of formal and informal DSMs in China's FTAs. This paper also discusses the motivation and significance of such a choice. 展开更多
关键词 free trade agreements(FTAs) dispute settlement mechanism(DSM) INFORMALITY FORMALITY
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TPFTZ(Tianjin Port Free Trade Zone)——A New Pattern of China's Openning to the Outside World
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作者 Zhu Qinyuan: Director of Administrative Committe of the TPFTZ Shen Huan 《南开经济研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 1994年第S1期35-39,20,共6页
Under the guidance of Deng Xiao-ping’s strategic think-ing of openning to the outside world, the structure of om-nibearing openness has basically taken shape in China. Follow-
关键词 free TPFTZ Tianjin Port free trade Zone A New Pattern of China’s Openning to the Outside World
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China Accelerates Free Trade Zone Establishment
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作者 Leo Zhao 《China's Foreign Trade》 2016年第6期18-19,共2页
The Opinions on Acceleration of Implementation of Free Trade Zone Strategy,which was issued by the State Council in the end of 2015,clearly proposed the establishment of high standard global FTA(free trade zone)networ... The Opinions on Acceleration of Implementation of Free Trade Zone Strategy,which was issued by the State Council in the end of 2015,clearly proposed the establishment of high standard global FTA(free trade zone)network that is based on surrounding countries regions and covers the'Belt and Road'region.As of now,China has signed 14 FTA agreements with 22 countries and regions,including ASEAN(Association of Southeast 展开更多
关键词 FTAAP China Accelerates free trade Zone Establishment RCEP free
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Free Trade and Employment in the ASEAN: From Theory to Empirical
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作者 Hui-Chin Lai 《International Relations and Diplomacy》 2016年第7期465-472,共8页
The issue of flee trade and employment has been aconcemed for many countries for a long time.It seems that there exists a tradeoffbetween them.This paper looks back at the theories from the classical economics and dis... The issue of flee trade and employment has been aconcemed for many countries for a long time.It seems that there exists a tradeoffbetween them.This paper looks back at the theories from the classical economics and discusses the role of free trade in economics.It also discusses the relationship between free trade and a nation's wealth,and the problems of free trade we face today.The theory is not challenged in the paper;however,the multi-functional state engaged within the market for full employment is included.The statistics and data of ASEAN are utilized to explain and examine the theory.A few ways of government intervention are introduced and regulations that are detrimental to employment are also discussed. 展开更多
关键词 ASEAN EMPLOYMENT free trade comparative advantages the value of labor national wealth environmental law labor law
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The Shift in the Discourse About a Free Trade Area in the Brazilian Amazon: From Progress to Ecological Modernization
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作者 Thais Brianezi Marcos Sorrentino 《Journalism and Mass Communication》 2013年第9期595-608,共14页
The Manaus Free Trade Area (ZFM) will end in 2023, but there is a proposal to amend the Brazilian Federal Constitution so that it lasts until 2073. From the understanding of discourse as a social practice, this pape... The Manaus Free Trade Area (ZFM) will end in 2023, but there is a proposal to amend the Brazilian Federal Constitution so that it lasts until 2073. From the understanding of discourse as a social practice, this paper is based on the analysis of 265 parliamentary pronouncements, 19 numbers of an institutional magazine, and 626 news texts from the most important local newspaper, all published between 2007 and 2010. It reveals a shift in the discourse about the ZFM, guided by ecological modernization. The industries are now presented as responsible for preserving the rainforest: it is said that if the tax incentives stop, there will be unemployment and deforestation. This tragic story line does not recognize the role of traditional peoples and communities in forest conservation and neither is open to the public debate about other models of development for the Amazon. 展开更多
关键词 environmental discourses ecological modernization discourse analysis Manaus free trade Area(ZFM) AMAZON
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