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Nodal solutions for fractional Schrodinger-Poisson problems
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作者 Wei Long Jianfu Yang Weilin Yu 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2020年第11期2267-2286,共20页
In this paper,we consider the following fractional Schrodinger-Poisson problem:{ε^2s(-Δ)^su+V(x)u+φu=|u|^p-1u,x∈R^N,(-Δ)^tφ=u^2,x∈R^N,where ε>0 is a small parameter,N≥3 and V(x)is a potential function.We c... In this paper,we consider the following fractional Schrodinger-Poisson problem:{ε^2s(-Δ)^su+V(x)u+φu=|u|^p-1u,x∈R^N,(-Δ)^tφ=u^2,x∈R^N,where ε>0 is a small parameter,N≥3 and V(x)is a potential function.We construct non-radial sign-changing solutions,whose components may have spikes clustering at the local minimum point of V(x). 展开更多
关键词 multipeak solutions fractional schrodinger-poisson system reduction method
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Existence of Positive Solutions to Boundary Value Problem for a Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation 被引量:11
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作者 SONG Li-mei WENG Pei-xuan 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2012年第2期293-300,共8页
In this paper,we study a Dirichlet-type boundary value problem(BVP) of nonlinear fractional differential equation with an order α∈(3,4],where the fractional derivative D~α_(o^+)is the standard Riemann-Liouville fra... In this paper,we study a Dirichlet-type boundary value problem(BVP) of nonlinear fractional differential equation with an order α∈(3,4],where the fractional derivative D~α_(o^+)is the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative.By constructing the Green function and investigating its properties,we obtain some criteria for the existence of one positive solution and two positive solutions for the above BVP.The Krasnosel'skii fixedpoint theorem in cones is used here.We also give an example to illustrate the applicability of our results. 展开更多
关键词 fractional differential equation boundary value problem positive solution fractional Green function fixed-point theorem in cones
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EXISTENCE OF SOLUTION FOR BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM OF NONLINEAR FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION 被引量:10
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作者 Su Xinwei Liu Landong 《Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)》 SCIE CSCD 2007年第3期291-298,共8页
This paper is concerned with the boundary value problem of a nonlinear fractional differential equation. By means of Schauder fixed-point theorem, an existence result of solution is obtained.
关键词 fractional differential equation boundary value problem Caputo's fractional derivative Schauder fixed-point theorem.
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FRACTIONAL ORDER BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM WITH INTEGRAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS INVOLVING PETTIS INTEGRAL 被引量:5
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作者 Hussein A.H. Salem 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2011年第2期661-672,共12页
In this article, we investigate the existence of Pseudo solutions for some fractional order boundary value problem with integral boundary conditions in the Banach space of continuous function equipped with its weak to... In this article, we investigate the existence of Pseudo solutions for some fractional order boundary value problem with integral boundary conditions in the Banach space of continuous function equipped with its weak topology. The class of such problems constitute a very interesting and important class of problems. They include two, three, multi-point and nonlocal boundary-value problems as special cases. In our investigation, the right hand side of the above problem is assumed to be Pettis integrable function. To encompass the full scope of this article, we give an example illustrating the main result. 展开更多
关键词 fractional calculus Pseudo solution boundary value problem Pettis integrals
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Existence of Solutions for Discrete Fractional Boundary Value Problems with p-Laplacian Operator 被引量:5
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作者 Yansheng HE Chengmin HOU 《Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications》 CSCD 2014年第2期197-208,共12页
By establishing the corresponding variational framework, and using the critical points theorem, we give the existence of multiple solutions for a fractional difference boundary value problem with p-Laplacian operator.... By establishing the corresponding variational framework, and using the critical points theorem, we give the existence of multiple solutions for a fractional difference boundary value problem with p-Laplacian operator. Under some suitable assumptions we obtain the existence of a positive parameter such that the problem admits at least three solutions. Some examples are presented to illustrate the main results. 展开更多
关键词 fractional difference boundary value problem variational framework criticalpoint theory.
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The exact solution of Stokes' second problem including start-up process with fractional element 被引量:3
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作者 Kaixin Hu Keqin Zhu 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第5期577-582,共6页
The start-up process of Stokes' second problem of a viscoelastic material with fractional element is studied. The fluid above an infinite flat plane is set in motion by a sudden acceleration of the plate to steady os... The start-up process of Stokes' second problem of a viscoelastic material with fractional element is studied. The fluid above an infinite flat plane is set in motion by a sudden acceleration of the plate to steady oscillation. Exact solutions are obtained by using Laplace transform and Fourier transform. It is found that the relationship between the first peak value and the one of equal-amplitude oscillations depends on the distance from the plate. The amplitude decreases for increasing frequency and increasing distance. 展开更多
关键词 Stokes' second problem Start-up process fractional element Laplace transform Fourier transform
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NUMERICAL METHOD OF MIXED FINITE VOLUME-MODIFIED UPWIND FRACTIONAL STEP DIFFERENCE FOR THREE-DIMENSIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE TRANSIENT BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS 被引量:5
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作者 袁益让 杨青 +1 位作者 李长峰 孙同军 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第1期259-279,共21页
Transient behavior of three-dimensional semiconductor device with heat conduc- tion is described by a coupled mathematical system of four quasi-linear partial differential equations with initial-boundary value conditi... Transient behavior of three-dimensional semiconductor device with heat conduc- tion is described by a coupled mathematical system of four quasi-linear partial differential equations with initial-boundary value conditions. The electric potential is defined by an ellip- tic equation and it appears in the following three equations via the electric field intensity. The electron concentration and the hole concentration are determined by convection-dominated diffusion equations and the temperature is interpreted by a heat conduction equation. A mixed finite volume element approximation, keeping physical conservation law, is used to get numerical values of the electric potential and the accuracy is improved one order. Two con- centrations and the heat conduction are computed by a fractional step method combined with second-order upwind differences. This method can overcome numerical oscillation, dispersion and decreases computational complexity. Then a three-dimensional problem is solved by computing three successive one-dimensional problems where the method of speedup is used and the computational work is greatly shortened. An optimal second-order error estimate in L2 norm is derived by using prior estimate theory and other special techniques of partial differential equations. This type of mass-conservative parallel method is important and is most valuable in numerical analysis and application of semiconductor device. 展开更多
关键词 three dimensional transient behavior of heat conduction problem mixed finitevolume element modified upwind fractional step difference second-order error
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Fractional Action-Like Variational Problem and Its Noether Symmetries for a Nonholonomic System 被引量:3
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作者 张毅 龙梓轩 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2015年第4期380-389,共10页
For an in-depth study on the symmetric properties for nonholonomic non-conservative mechanical systems,the fractional action-like Noether symmetries and conserved quantities for nonholonomic mechanical systems are stu... For an in-depth study on the symmetric properties for nonholonomic non-conservative mechanical systems,the fractional action-like Noether symmetries and conserved quantities for nonholonomic mechanical systems are studied,based on the fractional action-like approach for dynamics modeling proposed by El-Nabulsi.Firstly,the fractional action-like variational problem is established,and the fractional action-like Lagrange equations of holonomic system and the fractional action-like differential equations of motion with multiplier for nonholonomic system are given;secondly,according to the invariance of fractional action-like Hamilton action under infinitesimal transformations of group,the definitions and criteria of fractional action-like Noether symmetric transformations and quasi-symmetric transformations are put forward;finally,the fractional action-like Noether theorems for both holonomic system and nonholonomic system are established,and the relationship between the fractional action-like Noether symmetry and the conserved quantity is given. 展开更多
关键词 nonholonomic system fractional action-like variational problem symmetric transformation Noether theorem conserved quantity
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EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS RESULTS FOR BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS OF HIGHER ORDER FRACTIONAL INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS INVOLVING GRONWALL'S INEQUALITY IN BANACH SPACES 被引量:2
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作者 Dimplekumar N. CHALISHAJAR K. KARTHIKEYAN 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2013年第3期758-772,共15页
We study boundary value problems for fractional integro-differential equations involving Caputo derivative of order α∈ (n-1, n) in Banach spaces. Existence and uniqueness results of solutions are established by vi... We study boundary value problems for fractional integro-differential equations involving Caputo derivative of order α∈ (n-1, n) in Banach spaces. Existence and uniqueness results of solutions are established by virtue of the Holder's inequality, a suitable singular Cronwall's inequality and fixed point theorem via a priori estimate method. At last, examples are given to illustrate the results. 展开更多
关键词 Boundary value problems fractional order integro-differential equations bound-ary value problems existence and uniqueness singular gronwall inequality fixed point theorem
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ON SOME BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR NONHOMOGENOUS POLYHARMONIC EQUATION WITH BOUNDARY OPERATORS OF FRACTIONAL ORDER 被引量:1
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作者 Batirkhan TURMETOV 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第3期831-846,共16页
In the paper we study questions about solvability of some boundary value prob- lems for a non-homogenous poly-harmonic equation. As a boundary operator we consider differentiation operator of fractional order in Mille... In the paper we study questions about solvability of some boundary value prob- lems for a non-homogenous poly-harmonic equation. As a boundary operator we consider differentiation operator of fractional order in Miller-Ross sense. The considered problem is a generalization of well-known Dirichlet and Neumann problems. 展开更多
关键词 polyharmonic equation boundary value problem Dirichlet problem Neumann problem fractional derivative Miller-Ross operator
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The Existence of Solutions to a Class of Multi-point Boundary Value Problem of Fractional Differential Equation 被引量:2
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作者 Xiaohong HAO Zongfu ZHOU 《Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications》 CSCD 2013年第2期175-188,共14页
In this paper, we consider the following multi-point boundary value problem of fractional differential equation D^α0+u(t)=f(t,u(t),D^α-10+u(t),D^α-20+u(t),D^α-30+u(t),t∈(0,1),I^4-α0+u(0)=0,D^... In this paper, we consider the following multi-point boundary value problem of fractional differential equation D^α0+u(t)=f(t,u(t),D^α-10+u(t),D^α-20+u(t),D^α-30+u(t),t∈(0,1),I^4-α0+u(0)=0,D^α-10+u(t)=^n∑i=1αiD^α-10+u(ξ1),D^α-20+u(1)=^n∑j=1D^α-20+u(ηj),D^α-30+u(1)-D^α-30+u(0)=D^α-20+u(1/2),where 3 〈 α ≤ 4 is a real number. By applying Mawhin coincidence degree theory and constructing suitable operators, some existence results of solutions can be established. 展开更多
关键词 fractional differential equation multi-point boundary value problem coincidencedegree
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Noether Symmetry and Conserved Quantities of Fractional Birkhoffian System in Terms of Herglotz Variational Problem 被引量:3
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作者 Xue Tian Yi Zhang 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第9期280-288,共9页
The aim of this paper is to study the Herglotz variational principle of the fractional Birkhoffian system and its Noether symmetry and conserved quantities. First, the fractional Pfaff-Herglotz action and the fraction... The aim of this paper is to study the Herglotz variational principle of the fractional Birkhoffian system and its Noether symmetry and conserved quantities. First, the fractional Pfaff-Herglotz action and the fractional PfaffHerglotz principle are presented. Second, based on different definitions of fractional derivatives, four kinds of fractional Birkhoff’s equations in terms of the Herglotz variational principle are established. Further, the definition and criterion of Noether symmetry of the fractional Birkhoffian system in terms of the Herglotz variational problem are given. According to the relationship between the symmetry and the conserved quantities, the Noether’s theorems within four different fractional derivatives are derived, which can reduce to the Noether’s theorem of the Birkhoffian system in terms of the Herglotz variational principle under the classical conditions. As applications of the Noether’s t heorems of the fractional Birkhoffian system in terms of the Herglotz variational principle, an example is given at the end of this paper. 展开更多
关键词 fractional Birkhoffian system Herglotz variational problem Noether symmetry conserved quantity
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Goal Programming for Solving Fractional Programming Problem in Fuzzy Environment 被引量:2
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作者 Anil Kumar Nishad Shiva Raj Singh 《Applied Mathematics》 2015年第14期2360-2374,共15页
This paper is comprised of the modeling and optimization of a multi objective linear programming problem in fuzzy environment in which some goals are fractional and some are linear. Here, we present a new approach for... This paper is comprised of the modeling and optimization of a multi objective linear programming problem in fuzzy environment in which some goals are fractional and some are linear. Here, we present a new approach for its solution by using α-cut of fuzzy numbers. In this proposed method, we first define membership function for goals by introducing non-deviational variables for each of objective functions with effective use of α-cut intervals to deal with uncertain parameters being represented by fuzzy numbers. In the optimization process the under deviational variables are minimized for finding a most satisfactory solution. The developed method has also been implemented on a problem for illustration and comparison. 展开更多
关键词 FUZZY Sets Trapezoidal FUZZY Number (TFN) MULTI-OBJECTIVE LINEAR PROGRAMMING problem (MOLPP) MULTI-OBJECTIVE LINEAR fractional PROGRAMMING problem (MOLFPP)
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Multiple Positive Solutions of Nonlocal Boundary Value Problems for p-Laplacian Equations with Fractional Derivative 被引量:2
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作者 Xiping LIU Mei JIA 《Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications》 CSCD 2012年第3期327-336,共10页
In this paper, we study the multiple positive solutions of integral boundary value problems for a class of p-Laplacian differential equations involving the Caputo fractional derivative. Using a fixed point theorem due... In this paper, we study the multiple positive solutions of integral boundary value problems for a class of p-Laplacian differential equations involving the Caputo fractional derivative. Using a fixed point theorem due to Avery and Peterson, we obtain the existence of at least three positive decreasing solutions of the nonlocal boundary value problems. We give an example to illustrate our results. 展开更多
关键词 p-Laplacian differential equations Caputo fractional derivative integral bound- ary value problems positive decreasing solutions Avery-Peterson fixed point theorem.
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Arnoldi Projection Fractional Tikhonov for Large Scale Ill-Posed Problems 被引量:1
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作者 Wang Zhengsheng Mu Liming +1 位作者 Liu Rongrong Xu Guili 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2018年第3期395-402,共8页
It is well known that Tikhonov regularization in standard form may determine approximate solutions that are too smooth for ill-posed problems,so fractional Tikhonov methods have been introduced to remedy this shortcom... It is well known that Tikhonov regularization in standard form may determine approximate solutions that are too smooth for ill-posed problems,so fractional Tikhonov methods have been introduced to remedy this shortcoming.And Tikhonov regularization for large-scale linear ill-posed problems is commonly implemented by determining apartial Arnoldi decomposition of the given matrix.In this paper,we propose a new method to compute an approximate solution of large scale linear discrete ill-posed problems which applies projection fractional Tikhonov regularization in Krylov subspace via Arnoldi process.The projection fractional Tikhonov regularization combines the fractional matrices and orthogonal projection operators.A suitable value of the regularization parameter is determined by the discrepancy principle.Numerical examples with application to image restoration are carried out to examine that the performance of the method. 展开更多
关键词 ill-posed problems fractional matrix Tikhonov regularization orthogonal projection operator image restoration
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Existence of Positive Solutions of Three-point Boundary Value Problem for Higher Order Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equations 被引量:2
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作者 韩仁基 葛建生 蒋威 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2012年第4期516-525,共10页
In this paper, we consider the positive solutions of fractional three-point boundary value problem of the form Dο^α+u(t)+f(t,u(t),u'(t),…,u^(n-3)(5),u^(n-2)(t))=0,u^(i)(0)=0,0≤i≤n-2,u^(n-... In this paper, we consider the positive solutions of fractional three-point boundary value problem of the form Dο^α+u(t)+f(t,u(t),u'(t),…,u^(n-3)(5),u^(n-2)(t))=0,u^(i)(0)=0,0≤i≤n-2,u^(n-2)(1)-βu^(n-2)(ξ)=0,where 0〈t〈1,n-1〈α≤n,n≥2,ξ Е(0,1),βξ^a-n〈1. We first transform it into another equivalent boundary value problem. Then, we derive the Green's function for the equivalent boundary value problem and show that it satisfies certain properties. At last, by using some fixed-point theorems, we obtain the existence of positive solution for this problem. Example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of our result. 展开更多
关键词 nonlinear fractional differential equation three-point boundary value problem positive solutions green’s function banach contraction mapping fixed point theorem in cones
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A Preconditioned Fractional Tikhonov Regularization Method for Large Discrete Ill-posed Problems 被引量:2
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作者 YANG Siyu WANG Zhengsheng LI Wei 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2022年第S01期106-112,共7页
The generalized Tikhonov regularization method is one of the most classical methods for the solution of linear systems of equations that arise from the discretization of linear ill-posed problems.However,the approxima... The generalized Tikhonov regularization method is one of the most classical methods for the solution of linear systems of equations that arise from the discretization of linear ill-posed problems.However,the approximate solution obtained by the Tikhonov regularization method in general form may lack many details of the exact solution.Combining the fractional Tikhonov method with the preconditioned technique,and using the discrepancy principle for determining the regularization parameter,we present a preconditioned projected fractional Tikhonov regularization method for solving discrete ill-posed problems.Numerical experiments illustrate that the proposed algorithm has higher accuracy compared with the existing classical regularization methods. 展开更多
关键词 fractional regularization least-squares problem regularization parameter
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Solutions to Boundary Value Problem of Nonlinear Impulsive Differential Equation of Fractional Order 被引量:1
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作者 SU XIN-WEI 《Communications in Mathematical Research》 CSCD 2011年第2期114-126,共13页
This paper is devoted to study the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation with impulsive effects.The arguments are based upon Schauder and Banac... This paper is devoted to study the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation with impulsive effects.The arguments are based upon Schauder and Banach fixed-point theorems. We improve and generalize the results presented in[B.Ahmad,S.Sivasundaram, Existence results for nonlinear impulsive hybrid boundary value problems involving fractional differential equations,Nonlinear Analysis:Hybrid Systems,3(2009),251- 258]. 展开更多
关键词 impulsive differential equation boundary value problem fractional derivutive fixed-point theorem
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Least Energy Solutions for the Fractional Schrodinger–Poisson System with General Potential and Nonlinearity
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作者 ZHU Shaojuan HUANG Xianjiu 《数学进展》 北大核心 2025年第5期1031-1058,共28页
In this paper,we study the existence of least energy solutions for the following nonlinear fractional Schrodinger–Poisson system{(−∆)^(s)u+V(x)u+φu=f(u)in R^(3),(−∆)^(t)φ=u^(2)in R^(3),where s∈(3/4,1),t∈(0,1).Und... In this paper,we study the existence of least energy solutions for the following nonlinear fractional Schrodinger–Poisson system{(−∆)^(s)u+V(x)u+φu=f(u)in R^(3),(−∆)^(t)φ=u^(2)in R^(3),where s∈(3/4,1),t∈(0,1).Under some assumptions on V(x)and f,using Nehari–Pohozaev identity and the arguments of Brezis–Nirenberg,the monotonic trick and global compactness lemma,we prove the existence of a nontrivial least energy solution. 展开更多
关键词 fractional schrodinger-poisson system variational method Nehari-Pohozaev identity least energy solution
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Multiple Positive Solutions for Multi-Point Boundary Value Problem of Fractional Differential Equation 被引量:1
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作者 Xiping LIU Mei JIA +1 位作者 Ming NIU Xiufen XIANG 《Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications》 CSCD 2017年第2期223-232,共10页
In this paper, we study the multiplicity of positive solutions for multi-point boundary value problem of Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equation with multi-terms fractional derivative in the boundary condit... In this paper, we study the multiplicity of positive solutions for multi-point boundary value problem of Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equation with multi-terms fractional derivative in the boundary conditions. By using the properties of the Green function and a generalization of the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem due to the work of Bai and Ge, the sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of at least three positive solutions are established. In the end of this paper, we have also given out the example to illustrate the wide range of potential application of our main results. 展开更多
关键词 fractional differential equation multi-point boundary value problem POSITIVESOLUTION Green function fixed point theorem
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