Soft-cancellation(SCAN) is a soft output iterative algorithm widely used in polar decoding. This algorithm has better decoding performance than reduced latency soft-cancellation(RLSC) algorithm, which can effectively ...Soft-cancellation(SCAN) is a soft output iterative algorithm widely used in polar decoding. This algorithm has better decoding performance than reduced latency soft-cancellation(RLSC) algorithm, which can effectively reduce the decoding delay of SCAN algorithm by 50% but has obvious performance loss. A modified reduced latency soft-cancellation(MRLSC) algorithm is presented in the paper. Compared with RLSC algorithm, LLR information storage required in MRLSC algorithm can be reduced by about 50%, and better decoding performance can be achieved with only a small increase in decoding delay. The simulation results show that MRLSC algorithm can achieve a maximum block error rate(BLER) performance gain of about 0.4 dB compared with RLSC algorithm when code length is 2048. At the same time, compared with the performance of several other algorithms under(1024, 512) polar codes, the results show that the throughput of proposed MRLSC algorithm has the advantage at the low and medium signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) and better BLER performance at the high SNR.展开更多
To obtain a good interference fringe contrast and high fidelity,an automated beam iterative alignment is achieved in scanning beam interference lithography(SBIL).To solve the problem of alignment failure caused by a l...To obtain a good interference fringe contrast and high fidelity,an automated beam iterative alignment is achieved in scanning beam interference lithography(SBIL).To solve the problem of alignment failure caused by a large beam angle(or position)overshoot exceeding the detector range while also speeding up the convergence,a weighted iterative algorithm using a weight parameter that is changed linearly piecewise is proposed.The changes in the beam angle and position deviation during the alignment process based on different iterative algorithms are compared by experiment and simulation.The results show that the proposed iterative algorithm can be used to suppress the beam angle(or position)overshoot,avoiding alignment failure caused by over-ranging.In addition,the convergence speed can be effectively increased.The algorithm proposed can optimize the beam alignment process in SBIL.展开更多
基金the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. Y20F010069supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under Grant No. 51874264, 61571108Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Information Technology and Metrology of Zhejiang Province, College of Information Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
文摘Soft-cancellation(SCAN) is a soft output iterative algorithm widely used in polar decoding. This algorithm has better decoding performance than reduced latency soft-cancellation(RLSC) algorithm, which can effectively reduce the decoding delay of SCAN algorithm by 50% but has obvious performance loss. A modified reduced latency soft-cancellation(MRLSC) algorithm is presented in the paper. Compared with RLSC algorithm, LLR information storage required in MRLSC algorithm can be reduced by about 50%, and better decoding performance can be achieved with only a small increase in decoding delay. The simulation results show that MRLSC algorithm can achieve a maximum block error rate(BLER) performance gain of about 0.4 dB compared with RLSC algorithm when code length is 2048. At the same time, compared with the performance of several other algorithms under(1024, 512) polar codes, the results show that the throughput of proposed MRLSC algorithm has the advantage at the low and medium signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) and better BLER performance at the high SNR.
基金The research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(Grant No.61227901)Jilin Province Science&Technology Development Program Project in China(Grant No.20190103157JH).
文摘To obtain a good interference fringe contrast and high fidelity,an automated beam iterative alignment is achieved in scanning beam interference lithography(SBIL).To solve the problem of alignment failure caused by a large beam angle(or position)overshoot exceeding the detector range while also speeding up the convergence,a weighted iterative algorithm using a weight parameter that is changed linearly piecewise is proposed.The changes in the beam angle and position deviation during the alignment process based on different iterative algorithms are compared by experiment and simulation.The results show that the proposed iterative algorithm can be used to suppress the beam angle(or position)overshoot,avoiding alignment failure caused by over-ranging.In addition,the convergence speed can be effectively increased.The algorithm proposed can optimize the beam alignment process in SBIL.
文摘目的:探讨CT血管造影(CT angiography,CTA)低剂量扫描联合迭代重建在结肠检查中的可行性。方法:收集某院2018年1月至7月经结肠镜证实为结肠癌且行CT检查的42例患者(19 kg/m^2≤体质量指数<24 kg/m^2)临床及影像资料。动脉期行CTA低剂量扫描:管电压100 k V、管电流80 m As,采用i Dose43级迭代算法重建图像;静脉期行常规剂量扫描:管电压120 kV、管电流200 mAs,采用滤波反投影(filtered back projection,FBP)算法重建图像。对比静脉期和动脉期的图像质量及有效剂量(effective dose,ED),并以病理分期为金标准,评价CT分期的准确性。采用SPSS24.0软件进行数据分析。结果:动脉期与静脉期图像质量比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);动脉期ED显著低于静脉期ED(P<0.05),且动脉期ED比静脉期降低约70%。与病理分期比较,CT分期诊断准确率达85%以上。结论:CT血管造影低剂量扫描联合迭代重建能更清晰显示肿瘤血供及微血管等信息,进一步提高了CT分期诊断准确率,并在保证图像质量的前提下大幅降低患者所受的辐射剂量,在结肠检查中具有重要的应用价值。