A number of prominent solution-focused brief therapists have expressed the view that, to its detriment, this school of therapy tends to downplay emotion. Accordingly, we contend that, given that emotion is a primal bi...A number of prominent solution-focused brief therapists have expressed the view that, to its detriment, this school of therapy tends to downplay emotion. Accordingly, we contend that, given that emotion is a primal binding force, the bonding component of the crucially important therapeutic alliance risks being compromised in the current practice of this approach. We further argue that the prioritization of the depiction of actions that accompany the emotion expressed by the client over the actual participation in this emotion by the therapist tends to superficialize therapeutic communication. This is especially likely to happen when the therapist lapses into a formulaic, action-soliciting interrogatory mode in response to the emotion expressed by the client. In addition, we claim that the incorporation of emotion- and body-based approaches into the solution-focused canon could remedy the affective lacuna referred to above. We note, however, that such a modification would most likely face stiff resistance from some of the gatekeepers of solution-faced therapy, in particular those who subscribe to the “surface-only” descriptive approach advocated by the philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein. And yet, the effectiveness of depth-oriented therapies, such as sensorimotor psychotherapy and somatic experiencing, is supported by neurophysiological considerations. Finally, we suggest that these therapies, and even creativogenic elements of psychoanalysis, can actually synergize solution-focused brief therapy through the generation of affect-laden images, sensations and thoughts that lend themselves to the realization of outcomes desired by the client, which is the raison d’etre of solution-focused brief therapy. This paper pleads for the incorporation of the above-noted depth approaches into solution-focused brief therapy with a view to augmenting its effectiveness through a stronger therapeutic bond owing to an increased emotional engagement on the part of the therapist.展开更多
焦点解决短程疗法(solution-focused brief therapy,SFBT)是20世纪80年代源自西方的后现代心理疗法,其理论构建明确得益于佛学思想。创始人史蒂夫·德·沙泽尔(Steve de Shazer)在其著作中借鉴运用了佛学的整体观、无常思想,以...焦点解决短程疗法(solution-focused brief therapy,SFBT)是20世纪80年代源自西方的后现代心理疗法,其理论构建明确得益于佛学思想。创始人史蒂夫·德·沙泽尔(Steve de Shazer)在其著作中借鉴运用了佛学的整体观、无常思想,以及破除语言束缚等核心理念。文章分析佛学思想对SFBT底层逻辑的深刻影响,进一步探讨佛学中的觉性、顿悟与境界等概念对心理干预实践可能的启示,为发展更具文化适应性的本土化心理疗法指明方向。展开更多
目的 :评价聚焦解决模式对初产妇负性情绪及分娩结局的影响。方法:计算机检索中国知网、万方数据库、维普网、中国生物医学文献数据库、PubMed、WebofScience、CochraneLibrary和CINAHL等数据库,采用RevMan 5.4软件进行Meta分析。结果:...目的 :评价聚焦解决模式对初产妇负性情绪及分娩结局的影响。方法:计算机检索中国知网、万方数据库、维普网、中国生物医学文献数据库、PubMed、WebofScience、CochraneLibrary和CINAHL等数据库,采用RevMan 5.4软件进行Meta分析。结果:纳入26篇文献,共计3527例初产妇。与常规护理相比,聚焦解决模式能够减轻初产妇的焦虑、抑郁情绪,聚焦解决模式组的自然分娩率和新生儿1 min Apgar评分显著高于对照组,其新生儿窒息率低于对照组,尚不能认为该模式可改善初产妇产后出血的情况。结论:聚焦解决模式能够减轻初产妇的焦虑、抑郁情绪,提高自然分娩率、新生儿1 min Apgar评分,降低新生儿窒息率,暂未发现可改善产后出血情况,有待多中心、大样本、设计严谨的研究去验证。展开更多
文摘A number of prominent solution-focused brief therapists have expressed the view that, to its detriment, this school of therapy tends to downplay emotion. Accordingly, we contend that, given that emotion is a primal binding force, the bonding component of the crucially important therapeutic alliance risks being compromised in the current practice of this approach. We further argue that the prioritization of the depiction of actions that accompany the emotion expressed by the client over the actual participation in this emotion by the therapist tends to superficialize therapeutic communication. This is especially likely to happen when the therapist lapses into a formulaic, action-soliciting interrogatory mode in response to the emotion expressed by the client. In addition, we claim that the incorporation of emotion- and body-based approaches into the solution-focused canon could remedy the affective lacuna referred to above. We note, however, that such a modification would most likely face stiff resistance from some of the gatekeepers of solution-faced therapy, in particular those who subscribe to the “surface-only” descriptive approach advocated by the philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein. And yet, the effectiveness of depth-oriented therapies, such as sensorimotor psychotherapy and somatic experiencing, is supported by neurophysiological considerations. Finally, we suggest that these therapies, and even creativogenic elements of psychoanalysis, can actually synergize solution-focused brief therapy through the generation of affect-laden images, sensations and thoughts that lend themselves to the realization of outcomes desired by the client, which is the raison d’etre of solution-focused brief therapy. This paper pleads for the incorporation of the above-noted depth approaches into solution-focused brief therapy with a view to augmenting its effectiveness through a stronger therapeutic bond owing to an increased emotional engagement on the part of the therapist.
文摘焦点解决短程疗法(solution-focused brief therapy,SFBT)是20世纪80年代源自西方的后现代心理疗法,其理论构建明确得益于佛学思想。创始人史蒂夫·德·沙泽尔(Steve de Shazer)在其著作中借鉴运用了佛学的整体观、无常思想,以及破除语言束缚等核心理念。文章分析佛学思想对SFBT底层逻辑的深刻影响,进一步探讨佛学中的觉性、顿悟与境界等概念对心理干预实践可能的启示,为发展更具文化适应性的本土化心理疗法指明方向。
文摘目的 :评价聚焦解决模式对初产妇负性情绪及分娩结局的影响。方法:计算机检索中国知网、万方数据库、维普网、中国生物医学文献数据库、PubMed、WebofScience、CochraneLibrary和CINAHL等数据库,采用RevMan 5.4软件进行Meta分析。结果:纳入26篇文献,共计3527例初产妇。与常规护理相比,聚焦解决模式能够减轻初产妇的焦虑、抑郁情绪,聚焦解决模式组的自然分娩率和新生儿1 min Apgar评分显著高于对照组,其新生儿窒息率低于对照组,尚不能认为该模式可改善初产妇产后出血的情况。结论:聚焦解决模式能够减轻初产妇的焦虑、抑郁情绪,提高自然分娩率、新生儿1 min Apgar评分,降低新生儿窒息率,暂未发现可改善产后出血情况,有待多中心、大样本、设计严谨的研究去验证。
