Objective To investigate the effect of traditional Chinese Five-body balance exercise on patients with preserved ratio impaired spirometry(PRISm).Methods Fifteen patients with PRISm and 15 patients diagnosed with chro...Objective To investigate the effect of traditional Chinese Five-body balance exercise on patients with preserved ratio impaired spirometry(PRISm).Methods Fifteen patients with PRISm and 15 patients diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)were recruited from the Outpatient Department of Guang’anmen Hospital and Beijing Niujie Health Service Center from April to December,2023.Participants in both groups attended supervised Five-body balance exercise training twice a week for 12 weeks.Patients with COPD continued their regular medication regimen during the intervention period.The endpoints were mean changes in the 6-min walk test(6MWT),St.George’s Respiratory Questionnaire(SGRQ)score,cardiopulmonary exercise testing(CPET),pulmonary function,and scores of COPD assessment test(CAT),modified British Medical Research Council,Self-Rating Anxiety Scale,and Self-Rating Depression Scale from baseline to 12 weeks.Adverse events were monitored throughout the study.Results The PRISm group showed a significant improvement from baseline to week 12 in 6MWT,SGRQ symptom score,and forced vital capacity(FVC)compared to the COPD group(P<0.05).No significant between-group changes were observed in other outcome measurements(P>0.05).In addition,compared with baseline,both groups exhibited improvements in 6MWT,SGRQ score,and CPET at week 12(P<0.05).The PRISm group also showed a significant increase in forced expiratory volume in 1 s and FVC,as well as a significant decrease in CAT score at week 12(P<0.05).No adverse events were reported.Conclusion Patients with PRISm may benefit from Five-body balance exercise training,which can improve the exercise capacity,health-related quality of life,and lung function.(Registration No.ChiCTR2200059290)展开更多
The energy levels and AA bond energy of the double-A hypernucleus nBe are calculated considering two- and three-nucleon forces. The interactions between the constituent particles are contact interactions that reproduc...The energy levels and AA bond energy of the double-A hypernucleus nBe are calculated considering two- and three-nucleon forces. The interactions between the constituent particles are contact interactions that reproduce the low-energy binding energy of the nuclei. Effective action is constructed to involve the three-body forces. In this paper, we compare the binding energy result that is obtained with the experimental and other modern nucleon- nucleon potentials. The results of all the schemes agree very well, showing the high accuracy of our present ability to calculate the many-nucleon bound state with three-body forces. The experimental value of BAA（Be）=20.83 MeV seems to be more compatible with our calculated value of BAA（Be）=-19.31 MeV in comparison with the calculated result of 18.23 MeV by Hiyama et al.展开更多
基金Supported by Science and Technology Innovation Project of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences(No.CI2021A01110)。
文摘Objective To investigate the effect of traditional Chinese Five-body balance exercise on patients with preserved ratio impaired spirometry(PRISm).Methods Fifteen patients with PRISm and 15 patients diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)were recruited from the Outpatient Department of Guang’anmen Hospital and Beijing Niujie Health Service Center from April to December,2023.Participants in both groups attended supervised Five-body balance exercise training twice a week for 12 weeks.Patients with COPD continued their regular medication regimen during the intervention period.The endpoints were mean changes in the 6-min walk test(6MWT),St.George’s Respiratory Questionnaire(SGRQ)score,cardiopulmonary exercise testing(CPET),pulmonary function,and scores of COPD assessment test(CAT),modified British Medical Research Council,Self-Rating Anxiety Scale,and Self-Rating Depression Scale from baseline to 12 weeks.Adverse events were monitored throughout the study.Results The PRISm group showed a significant improvement from baseline to week 12 in 6MWT,SGRQ symptom score,and forced vital capacity(FVC)compared to the COPD group(P<0.05).No significant between-group changes were observed in other outcome measurements(P>0.05).In addition,compared with baseline,both groups exhibited improvements in 6MWT,SGRQ score,and CPET at week 12(P<0.05).The PRISm group also showed a significant increase in forced expiratory volume in 1 s and FVC,as well as a significant decrease in CAT score at week 12(P<0.05).No adverse events were reported.Conclusion Patients with PRISm may benefit from Five-body balance exercise training,which can improve the exercise capacity,health-related quality of life,and lung function.(Registration No.ChiCTR2200059290)
文摘The energy levels and AA bond energy of the double-A hypernucleus nBe are calculated considering two- and three-nucleon forces. The interactions between the constituent particles are contact interactions that reproduce the low-energy binding energy of the nuclei. Effective action is constructed to involve the three-body forces. In this paper, we compare the binding energy result that is obtained with the experimental and other modern nucleon- nucleon potentials. The results of all the schemes agree very well, showing the high accuracy of our present ability to calculate the many-nucleon bound state with three-body forces. The experimental value of BAA（Be）=20.83 MeV seems to be more compatible with our calculated value of BAA（Be）=-19.31 MeV in comparison with the calculated result of 18.23 MeV by Hiyama et al.
