The male adult of Epora hainanensis Chou & Wang,1985 is reported for the first time.The female genitalia of this species is described and illustrated.The specimens examined are deposited in the Entomological Museu...The male adult of Epora hainanensis Chou & Wang,1985 is reported for the first time.The female genitalia of this species is described and illustrated.The specimens examined are deposited in the Entomological Museum,Northwest A & F University(NWAFU).展开更多
Three species, Bathynomus decemspinosus, B. doederleini and B. kensleyi （Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae）, are reported for the first time from the Parangipettai coastal waters, Southeast coast of India. Several Tri...Three species, Bathynomus decemspinosus, B. doederleini and B. kensleyi （Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae）, are reported for the first time from the Parangipettai coastal waters, Southeast coast of India. Several Trilasmis （Temnaspis） tridens （Cirripedia Thoracica, Lepadomorpha） were attached to the pleopods of some individuals. So, five bathynomid species are currently reported from India.展开更多
Eustalomyia histrio(Zetterstedt)is reported for the first time from Yunnan Province,China.The Holarctic species of the genus Eustalomyia is studied in this paper.A key and a catalogue of the Holarctic species of this ...Eustalomyia histrio(Zetterstedt)is reported for the first time from Yunnan Province,China.The Holarctic species of the genus Eustalomyia is studied in this paper.A key and a catalogue of the Holarctic species of this are given.展开更多
Objective As the resource treasury of desert biodiversity,the wetland of Betula halophila has fragile ecologic system and low stability,which causes the sudden reduction of wetland area.The Alahake Saline Lake is know...Objective As the resource treasury of desert biodiversity,the wetland of Betula halophila has fragile ecologic system and low stability,which causes the sudden reduction of wetland area.The Alahake Saline Lake is known for an endangered species,Betula halophila.However,palaeoecology changes of the Alahake Saline Lake have been little documented.Therefore,it is necessary to展开更多
The interaction and its variation between magnetic grains in two kinds of magnetic recording tapes are investigated by first-order reversal curves （FORC） and the 5M method. The composition and microstructure of the ...The interaction and its variation between magnetic grains in two kinds of magnetic recording tapes are investigated by first-order reversal curves （FORC） and the 5M method. The composition and microstructure of the samples are characterised by x-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscope. The FORC diagram can provide more accurate information of the interaction and its variation, but the 5M curves cannot. The positive interaction field and the large variation of the interaction field have opposite effects on the δM curve.展开更多
Civets are alluring nocturnal carnivores having variant external features with different coat colors, stripes and spots, carpal and metatarsal pads, closed or open peri-anal scent glands in both sexes which have great...Civets are alluring nocturnal carnivores having variant external features with different coat colors, stripes and spots, carpal and metatarsal pads, closed or open peri-anal scent glands in both sexes which have great taxonomic value and make these animals acclimatize in a wide range of geographical landscapes from hilly areas to patchy gardens and thin forests of the low land (Terai) located in or near the human settlement areas. The range of Head Body Length (HBL) and Tail Length (TL) in Paradoxurus spp. and Viverricula spp. distinguishes civets from felids. The study of civets was carried out by direct observation and videos and/or photographs were taken in the sighted places with the record of geological coordinates as evidence. For the record of civets, four wards (i.e. 7, 10, 11 and 12) were selected from Bharatpur Metropolitan City by lottery methods from the purposively selected 15 wards out of 29. These selected wards were visited randomly once or upon call in a month riding on a motorbike at the speed of 10 to 20 kilometer per hour in average speed and was crossed 2400 kilometers during four years beginning from January, 2016 to December, 2019. As a result, 11 civets of three Species, six Subspecies and two genera (i.e. Paradoxurus spp. and Viverricula spp.) were recorded. Among these animals, four subspecies were from Paradoxurinae and two were from Viverrinae subfamilies. Likewise, Paradoxurus jerdoni caniscus were reported, 9.09% (n = 1);Paradoxurus hermaphroditus minor, 9.09% (n = 1);Paradoxurus hermaphtoditus pallasii, 54.55% (n = 6);Paradoxurus hermaphroditus hermaphroditus, 9.09% (n = 1); Viverricula indica baptistae, 9.09% (n = 1);and Viverricula indica mayori, 9.09% (n = 1). Conclusively, the first records of the civet Species and Subspecies from thin gardens of fruiting trees and human houses or settlement areas in the city of Bharatpur, Chitwan, have created a great field to explore ecology and population status. However, human-civet conflicts have been created by the potential harm to poultry and pets as well as possible reservoir hosts of parasitic zoonoses and Covid-19 Viruses. Consequently, the population of civets is declining in an alarming rate due to the threats of vehicle and electric accidents, snaring and random killing by the people.展开更多
BACKGROUND: Inaccurate and incomplete documentation can lead to poor treatment and medicolegal consequences. Studies indicate that teaching programs in this field can improve the documentation of medical records. The ...BACKGROUND: Inaccurate and incomplete documentation can lead to poor treatment and medicolegal consequences. Studies indicate that teaching programs in this field can improve the documentation of medical records. The study aimed to evaluate the effect of an educational workshop on medical record documentation by emergency medicine residents in the emergency department.METHODS: An interventional study was performed on 30 residents in their first year of training emergency medicine(PGY1), in three tertiary referral hospitals of Tehran University of Medical Sciences. The essential information that should be documented in a medical record was taught in a 3-day-workshop. The medical records completed by these residents before the training workshop were randomly selected and scored(300 records), as was a random selection of the records they completed one(300 records) and six months(300 records) after the workshop.RESULTS: Documentation of the majority of the essential items of information was improved significantly after the workshop. In particular documentation of the patients' date and time of admission, past medical and social history. Documentation of patient identity, requests for consultations by other specialties, first and final diagnoses were 100% complete and accurate up to 6 months of the workshop.CONCLUSION: This study confirms that an educational workshop improves medical record documentation by physicians in training.展开更多
库氏长吻鼹(Euroscaptor kuznetsovi)隶属于哺乳纲(Mammalia)劳亚食虫目(Eulipotyphla)鼹科(Talpidae)东方鼹属(Euroscaptor Miller,1940),模式产地为越南永福省(Vinh Phuc Province)。东方鼹属已发现10个种(Zemlemerova et al.,2016;Wi...库氏长吻鼹(Euroscaptor kuznetsovi)隶属于哺乳纲(Mammalia)劳亚食虫目(Eulipotyphla)鼹科(Talpidae)东方鼹属(Euroscaptor Miller,1940),模式产地为越南永福省(Vinh Phuc Province)。东方鼹属已发现10个种(Zemlemerova et al.,2016;Wilson and Mittermeier,2018;Hai et al.,2020),其中5个种在我国有分布(魏辅文等,2022):宽齿鼹(E.grandis)和长吻鼹(E.longirostris)主要分布于四川西部和陕西南部;短尾鼹(E.micrura)仅分布于喜马拉雅南部;库氏长吻鼹(E.kuznetsovi)和奥氏长吻鼹(E.orlovi)主要分布于我国云南南部和越南北部(魏辅文等,2022),二者的分布以红河为界:奥氏长吻鼹分布于红河以西,库氏长吻鼹分布于红河以东。但近年在江西也发现库氏长吻鼹的分布记录(王琳琳等,2020),提示中国东南可能还存在库氏长吻鼹的分布区。展开更多
目的探讨基于疾病诊断相关分类(diagnosis related groups,DRGs)的PDCA循环管理方法对病案首页填写质量的影响。方法选择徐州仁慈医院病案室管理人员6名为研究对象;2022年1—12月实施常规管理,选取同期25495份出院病案作为观察主体,设...目的探讨基于疾病诊断相关分类(diagnosis related groups,DRGs)的PDCA循环管理方法对病案首页填写质量的影响。方法选择徐州仁慈医院病案室管理人员6名为研究对象;2022年1—12月实施常规管理,选取同期25495份出院病案作为观察主体,设为对照组;2024年1—12月实施基于DRGs的PDCA循环管理,选取同期33922份出院病案作为观察主体,设为观察组。比较两组病案首页填写质量及管理人员考核成绩。结果观察组主要诊断正确率、主要编码正确率、主要手术正确率、其他手术正确率均高于对照组,歧义病案发生率低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。观察组实践考核、理论考核、制度考核成绩分别为(97.29±0.68)分、(97.13±0.76)分、(97.55±0.62)分,均高于对照组的(93.11±1.84)分、(92.64±2.03)分、(93.55±1.73)分,差异均有统计学意义(t=5.220,5.074,5.332;P均<0.05)。结论采取DRGs的PDCA管理能够改善住院病案首页填写质量,提高病案管理人员考核成绩。展开更多
基金supported by the National Science Foundation of China (30970387)Northwest A & F University Grant for Young Academic Talent (01140301)
文摘The male adult of Epora hainanensis Chou & Wang,1985 is reported for the first time.The female genitalia of this species is described and illustrated.The specimens examined are deposited in the Entomological Museum,Northwest A & F University(NWAFU).
基金The Chinese Academy of Sciences Research Fellowship for International Young Researchers to M Rthe Knowledge Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences to J S under contract Nos KZCX2-YW-QN-205 and KZCX2-YW-213-2+1 种基金the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) under contract No.2006AA09Z179the Ocean Public Welfare Scientific Research Project to J S under contract No. 201005015-1
文摘Three species, Bathynomus decemspinosus, B. doederleini and B. kensleyi （Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae）, are reported for the first time from the Parangipettai coastal waters, Southeast coast of India. Several Trilasmis （Temnaspis） tridens （Cirripedia Thoracica, Lepadomorpha） were attached to the pleopods of some individuals. So, five bathynomid species are currently reported from India.
基金Acknowledgements:This study was supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China(No.30270166),the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China(No.2006FY110500)and the Foundation of Experimental Centre of Shenyang Normal University(No.SY200609).We are very grateful to Mr D.M.Ackland,Oxford University Museum of Natural History,Parks Road,Oxford OX 13PW,UK,for his reading of this manuscript and valuable suggestionsand to WANG Ming-fu for providing the examined materials.
文摘Eustalomyia histrio(Zetterstedt)is reported for the first time from Yunnan Province,China.The Holarctic species of the genus Eustalomyia is studied in this paper.A key and a catalogue of the Holarctic species of this are given.
基金jointly funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC Grant No. 41572331 and 41272386)
文摘Objective As the resource treasury of desert biodiversity,the wetland of Betula halophila has fragile ecologic system and low stability,which causes the sudden reduction of wetland area.The Alahake Saline Lake is known for an endangered species,Betula halophila.However,palaeoecology changes of the Alahake Saline Lake have been little documented.Therefore,it is necessary to
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 50672008 and 50971023)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20090006120019)
文摘The interaction and its variation between magnetic grains in two kinds of magnetic recording tapes are investigated by first-order reversal curves （FORC） and the 5M method. The composition and microstructure of the samples are characterised by x-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscope. The FORC diagram can provide more accurate information of the interaction and its variation, but the 5M curves cannot. The positive interaction field and the large variation of the interaction field have opposite effects on the δM curve.
文摘Civets are alluring nocturnal carnivores having variant external features with different coat colors, stripes and spots, carpal and metatarsal pads, closed or open peri-anal scent glands in both sexes which have great taxonomic value and make these animals acclimatize in a wide range of geographical landscapes from hilly areas to patchy gardens and thin forests of the low land (Terai) located in or near the human settlement areas. The range of Head Body Length (HBL) and Tail Length (TL) in Paradoxurus spp. and Viverricula spp. distinguishes civets from felids. The study of civets was carried out by direct observation and videos and/or photographs were taken in the sighted places with the record of geological coordinates as evidence. For the record of civets, four wards (i.e. 7, 10, 11 and 12) were selected from Bharatpur Metropolitan City by lottery methods from the purposively selected 15 wards out of 29. These selected wards were visited randomly once or upon call in a month riding on a motorbike at the speed of 10 to 20 kilometer per hour in average speed and was crossed 2400 kilometers during four years beginning from January, 2016 to December, 2019. As a result, 11 civets of three Species, six Subspecies and two genera (i.e. Paradoxurus spp. and Viverricula spp.) were recorded. Among these animals, four subspecies were from Paradoxurinae and two were from Viverrinae subfamilies. Likewise, Paradoxurus jerdoni caniscus were reported, 9.09% (n = 1);Paradoxurus hermaphroditus minor, 9.09% (n = 1);Paradoxurus hermaphtoditus pallasii, 54.55% (n = 6);Paradoxurus hermaphroditus hermaphroditus, 9.09% (n = 1); Viverricula indica baptistae, 9.09% (n = 1);and Viverricula indica mayori, 9.09% (n = 1). Conclusively, the first records of the civet Species and Subspecies from thin gardens of fruiting trees and human houses or settlement areas in the city of Bharatpur, Chitwan, have created a great field to explore ecology and population status. However, human-civet conflicts have been created by the potential harm to poultry and pets as well as possible reservoir hosts of parasitic zoonoses and Covid-19 Viruses. Consequently, the population of civets is declining in an alarming rate due to the threats of vehicle and electric accidents, snaring and random killing by the people.
文摘BACKGROUND: Inaccurate and incomplete documentation can lead to poor treatment and medicolegal consequences. Studies indicate that teaching programs in this field can improve the documentation of medical records. The study aimed to evaluate the effect of an educational workshop on medical record documentation by emergency medicine residents in the emergency department.METHODS: An interventional study was performed on 30 residents in their first year of training emergency medicine(PGY1), in three tertiary referral hospitals of Tehran University of Medical Sciences. The essential information that should be documented in a medical record was taught in a 3-day-workshop. The medical records completed by these residents before the training workshop were randomly selected and scored(300 records), as was a random selection of the records they completed one(300 records) and six months(300 records) after the workshop.RESULTS: Documentation of the majority of the essential items of information was improved significantly after the workshop. In particular documentation of the patients' date and time of admission, past medical and social history. Documentation of patient identity, requests for consultations by other specialties, first and final diagnoses were 100% complete and accurate up to 6 months of the workshop.CONCLUSION: This study confirms that an educational workshop improves medical record documentation by physicians in training.
文摘库氏长吻鼹(Euroscaptor kuznetsovi)隶属于哺乳纲(Mammalia)劳亚食虫目(Eulipotyphla)鼹科(Talpidae)东方鼹属(Euroscaptor Miller,1940),模式产地为越南永福省(Vinh Phuc Province)。东方鼹属已发现10个种(Zemlemerova et al.,2016;Wilson and Mittermeier,2018;Hai et al.,2020),其中5个种在我国有分布(魏辅文等,2022):宽齿鼹(E.grandis)和长吻鼹(E.longirostris)主要分布于四川西部和陕西南部;短尾鼹(E.micrura)仅分布于喜马拉雅南部;库氏长吻鼹(E.kuznetsovi)和奥氏长吻鼹(E.orlovi)主要分布于我国云南南部和越南北部(魏辅文等,2022),二者的分布以红河为界:奥氏长吻鼹分布于红河以西,库氏长吻鼹分布于红河以东。但近年在江西也发现库氏长吻鼹的分布记录(王琳琳等,2020),提示中国东南可能还存在库氏长吻鼹的分布区。
文摘目的探讨基于疾病诊断相关分类(diagnosis related groups,DRGs)的PDCA循环管理方法对病案首页填写质量的影响。方法选择徐州仁慈医院病案室管理人员6名为研究对象;2022年1—12月实施常规管理,选取同期25495份出院病案作为观察主体,设为对照组;2024年1—12月实施基于DRGs的PDCA循环管理,选取同期33922份出院病案作为观察主体,设为观察组。比较两组病案首页填写质量及管理人员考核成绩。结果观察组主要诊断正确率、主要编码正确率、主要手术正确率、其他手术正确率均高于对照组,歧义病案发生率低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。观察组实践考核、理论考核、制度考核成绩分别为(97.29±0.68)分、(97.13±0.76)分、(97.55±0.62)分,均高于对照组的(93.11±1.84)分、(92.64±2.03)分、(93.55±1.73)分,差异均有统计学意义(t=5.220,5.074,5.332;P均<0.05)。结论采取DRGs的PDCA管理能够改善住院病案首页填写质量,提高病案管理人员考核成绩。
