1 Introduction Gas sensors have been used in a range of applications where they play a crucial role in ensuring that we live safely and comfortablely.Gas safety products,such as gas detectors/alarms,especially those e...1 Introduction Gas sensors have been used in a range of applications where they play a crucial role in ensuring that we live safely and comfortablely.Gas safety products,such as gas detectors/alarms,especially those equipped with combustible gas,toxic gas,or oxygen sensors,are one of the most important applications for gas sensors.The purpose of gas detector/alarm units is展开更多
1 Geological Setting The Huayuan Pb-Zn ore field in Xiangxi is located in the southeastern margin of the Yangtze block and the mid-segment of the West Hunan-West Hubei metallogenic belt.The exposed stratum are the lower
ZTE Corporation announced on February 12, 2010 that by late 2009 it had applied for more than 1,700 LTE/SAE patents. ZTE is focused on advancing the LTE market with strong innovation that will benefit both consumers a...ZTE Corporation announced on February 12, 2010 that by late 2009 it had applied for more than 1,700 LTE/SAE patents. ZTE is focused on advancing the LTE market with strong innovation that will benefit both consumers and operators with 4G experience and functionality.展开更多
We now differentiate between the requirements for new and revised submissions.You may choose to submit your manuscript as a single Word or PDF file to be used in the refereeing process.Only when your paper is at the r...We now differentiate between the requirements for new and revised submissions.You may choose to submit your manuscript as a single Word or PDF file to be used in the refereeing process.Only when your paper is at the revision stage,will you be requested to put your paper into a'correct format'for acceptance and provide the items required for the publication of your article.展开更多
The multi-stage development strategy is often adopted in the gas field.However,when the productivity decline occurs,many large processing stations will be severely idle and underutilized,significantly reducing operati...The multi-stage development strategy is often adopted in the gas field.However,when the productivity decline occurs,many large processing stations will be severely idle and underutilized,significantly reducing operating efficiency and revenue.This study proposes a novel operation mode of multiple gathering production systems for gas field multi-stage development,integrating the decisions about processing capacity allocation and infrastructure construction to share processing stations and improve multi-system operating efficiency.A multi-period mixed integer linear programming model for multisystem operation optimization is established to optimize the net present value(NPV),considering the production of gas wells,time-varying gas prices,and the capacity of processing stations.The decision of processing capacity,location,construction timing,and capacity expansion of processing stations,as well as transmission capacity of pipelines and processing capacity allocation schemes,can be obtained to meet long-term production demand.Furthermore,a real case study indicates that the proposed processing capacity allocation approach not only has a shorter payback period and increases NPV by 4.8%,but also increases the utilization efficiency of processing stations from 27.37% to 48.94%.This work demonstrates that the synergy between the processing capacity allocation and infrastructure construction can hedge against production fluctuations and increase potential profits.展开更多
In the continuous“reshuffling”,the cosmetics industry has gone through the year of 2024.As dividends of the entire market vanish,the key to break the situation in the new year is to lay out new tracks and create new...In the continuous“reshuffling”,the cosmetics industry has gone through the year of 2024.As dividends of the entire market vanish,the key to break the situation in the new year is to lay out new tracks and create new products for brands.However,in 2024,the cosmetics filing market further declined,with a total of more than 550,000 new products registered and filed,a decrease of 3%compared to 2023.Specifically on the brand side,there were more“declining”:PROYA registered and filed 55 new products,down 9.8%year on year.展开更多
Volocopter,a pioneering German company in the electric vertical take-off and landing(eVTOL)aircraft sector,recently filed for bankruptcy,drawing significant international attention.Founded in 2011,Volocopter was haile...Volocopter,a pioneering German company in the electric vertical take-off and landing(eVTOL)aircraft sector,recently filed for bankruptcy,drawing significant international attention.Founded in 2011,Volocopter was hailed as a leader in the emerging air taxi industry,benefitting from technological breakthroughs and substantial international investment.展开更多
Journal Customer services For ordering information,claims and any enquiry concerning your joumal subscription please go to contact your nearest office.America:Tel:(401)515--4764 Europe,Middle East,Africa and Asia Paci...Journal Customer services For ordering information,claims and any enquiry concerning your joumal subscription please go to contact your nearest office.America:Tel:(401)515--4764 Europe,Middle East,Africa and Asia Pacific:Email:asiaar@163.com;523404392@qq.com;434421224@qq.com Tel:+86-551-65148112 Annual subscription rate(12 issues):US$300 Instructions for Submissions AlI manuscripts should be submitted in a single file(ineluding text,notes,references,figures,and tables)in MS-Word(doc)or Ado-be Acrobat(pdf)format only by email to asiaar@163.com.展开更多
Submission Manuscripts should be submitted by one of the authors of the manuscript through the online Manuscript Tracking System(MTS)(http://mc03.manuscriptcentral.com/epphy).Regardless of the source of the word-proce...Submission Manuscripts should be submitted by one of the authors of the manuscript through the online Manuscript Tracking System(MTS)(http://mc03.manuscriptcentral.com/epphy).Regardless of the source of the word-processing tool,only electronic PDF(,pdf)or Word(doc,.docx,.rtf)files can be submitted through the MTS.展开更多
With the increase in the quantity and scale of Static Random-Access Memory Field Programmable Gate Arrays (SRAM-based FPGAs) for aerospace application, the volume of FPGA configuration bit files that must be stored ha...With the increase in the quantity and scale of Static Random-Access Memory Field Programmable Gate Arrays (SRAM-based FPGAs) for aerospace application, the volume of FPGA configuration bit files that must be stored has increased dramatically. The use of compression techniques for these bitstream files is emerging as a key strategy to alleviate the burden on storage resources. Due to the severe resource constraints of space-based electronics and the unique application environment, the simplicity, efficiency and robustness of the decompression circuitry is also a key design consideration. Through comparative analysis current bitstream file compression technologies, this research suggests that the Lempel Ziv Oberhumer (LZO) compression algorithm is more suitable for satellite applications. This paper also delves into the compression process and format of the LZO compression algorithm, as well as the inherent characteristics of configuration bitstream files. We propose an improved algorithm based on LZO for bitstream file compression, which optimises the compression process by refining the format and reducing the offset. Furthermore, a low-cost, robust decompression hardware architecture is proposed based on this method. Experimental results show that the compression speed of the improved LZO algorithm is increased by 3%, the decompression hardware cost is reduced by approximately 60%, and the compression ratio is slightly reduced by 0.47%.展开更多
This paper presents the design and implementation of a Python-based conversion tool for Apple Live Photo files(.livp).The tool converts.livp files into standard image formats(JPEG/HEIC/PNG)by renaming them to.zip and ...This paper presents the design and implementation of a Python-based conversion tool for Apple Live Photo files(.livp).The tool converts.livp files into standard image formats(JPEG/HEIC/PNG)by renaming them to.zip and extracting the static images while optionally removing the embedded short video(.mov).It supports one-click batch processing of all.livp files within a folder.The software adopts a modular design,consisting of file renaming,batch decompression,temporary file cleaning,and a Tkinter-based graphical user interface(GUI).A multithreading mechanism ensures a smooth user experience without interface freezing.With a compact size of approximately 10.7 MB,the software is easy to deploy and suitable for users who need to batch-convert Live Photos into static images.This paper introduces the system design,key implementation details,performance analysis,and potential improvements,providing references for developing lightweight format conversion applications.展开更多
Submission Manuscripts are accepted for review with the understanding that the same paper has not been published and is not being considered for publication by other journals.Papers should be submitted via the online ...Submission Manuscripts are accepted for review with the understanding that the same paper has not been published and is not being considered for publication by other journals.Papers should be submitted via the online submission system,Editorial Manager,www.editorialmanager.com/ijb/login.asp.Once a paper is accepted for publication,the author is assumed to have transferred the copyright to World Scientific.The first author of each accepted paper will receive the pdf file of the article.展开更多
Submission Manuscripts are accepted for review with the understanding that the same paper has not been published and is not being considered for publication by other journals.Papers should be submitted via the online ...Submission Manuscripts are accepted for review with the understanding that the same paper has not been published and is not being considered for publication by other journals.Papers should be submitted via the online submission system,Editorial Manager,www.editorialmanager.com/ijb/login.asp.Once a paper is accepted for publication,the author is assumed to have transferred the copyright to World Scientific.The first author of each accepted paper will receive the pdf file of the article.展开更多
[Objective]In response to the issue of insufficient integrity in hourly routine meteorological element data files,this paper aims to improve the availability and reliability of data files,and provide high-quality data...[Objective]In response to the issue of insufficient integrity in hourly routine meteorological element data files,this paper aims to improve the availability and reliability of data files,and provide high-quality data file support for meteorological forecasting and services.[Method]In this paper,an efficient and accurate method for data file quality control and fusion processing is developed.By locating the missing measurement time,data are extracted from the"AWZ.db"database and the minute routine meteorological element data file,and merged into the hourly routine meteorological element data file.[Result]Data processing efficiency and accuracy are significantly improved,and the problem of incomplete hourly routine meteorological element data files is solved.At the same time,it emphasizes the importance of ensuring the accuracy of the files used and carefully checking and verifying the fusion results,and proposes strategies to improve data quality.[Conclusion]This method provides convenience for observation personnel and effectively improves the integrity and accuracy of data files.In the future,it is expected to provide more reliable data support for meteorological forecasting and services.展开更多
At present,the polymerase chain reaction(PCR)amplification-based file retrieval method is the mostcommonly used and effective means of DNA file retrieval.The number of orthogonal primers limitsthe number of files that...At present,the polymerase chain reaction(PCR)amplification-based file retrieval method is the mostcommonly used and effective means of DNA file retrieval.The number of orthogonal primers limitsthe number of files that can be accurately accessed,which in turn affects the density in a single oligo poolof digital DNA storage.In this paper,a multi-mode DNA sequence design method based on PCR file retrie-val in a single oligonucleotide pool is proposed for high-capacity DNA data storage.Firstly,by analyzingthe maximum number of orthogonal primers at each predicted primer length,it was found that the rela-tionship between primer length and the maximum available primer number does not increase linearly,and the maximum number of orthogonal primers is on the order of 10^(4).Next,this paper analyzes themaximum address space capacity of DNA sequences with different types of primer binding sites for filemapping.In the case where the capacity of the primer library is R(where R is even),the number ofaddress spaces that can be mapped by the single-primer DNA sequence design scheme proposed in thispaper is four times that of the previous one,and the two-level primer DNA sequence design scheme can reach [R/2·(R/2-1)]^(2)times.Finally,a multi-mode DNA sequence generation method is designed based onthe number of files to be stored in the oligonucleotide pool,in order to meet the requirements of the ran-dom retrieval of target files in an oligonucleotide pool with large-scale file numbers.The performance ofthe primers generated by the orthogonal primer library generator proposed in this paper is verified,andthe average Gibbs free energy of the most stable heterodimer formed between the orthogonal primersproduced is−1 kcal·(mol·L^(−1))^(−1)(1 kcal=4.184 kJ).At the same time,by selectively PCR-amplifying theDNA sequences of the two-level primer binding sites for random access,the target sequence can be accu-rately read with a minimum of 10^(3) reads,when the primer binding site sequences at different positionsare mutually different.This paper provides a pipeline for orthogonal primer library generation and multi-mode mapping schemes between files and primers,which can help achieve precise random access to filesin large-scale DNA oligo pools.展开更多
We now differentiate between the requirements for new and revised submissions.You may choose to submit your manuscript as a single Word or PDF file to be used in the refereeing process.Only when your paper is at the r...We now differentiate between the requirements for new and revised submissions.You may choose to submit your manuscript as a single Word or PDF file to be used in the refereeing process.Only when your paper is at the revision stage,will you be requested to put your paper into a'correct format'for acceptance and provide the items required for the publication of your article.展开更多
The healthcare sector involves many steps to ensure efficient care for patients,such as appointment scheduling,consultation plans,online follow-up,and more.However,existing healthcare mechanisms are unable to facilita...The healthcare sector involves many steps to ensure efficient care for patients,such as appointment scheduling,consultation plans,online follow-up,and more.However,existing healthcare mechanisms are unable to facilitate a large number of patients,as these systems are centralized and hence vulnerable to various issues,including single points of failure,performance bottlenecks,and substantial monetary costs.Furthermore,these mechanisms are unable to provide an efficient mechanism for saving data against unauthorized access.To address these issues,this study proposes a blockchain-based authentication mechanism that authenticates all healthcare stakeholders based on their credentials.Furthermore,also utilize the capabilities of the InterPlanetary File System(IPFS)to store the Electronic Health Record(EHR)in a distributed way.This IPFS platform addresses not only the issue of high data storage costs on blockchain but also the issue of a single point of failure in the traditional centralized data storage model.The simulation results demonstrate that our model outperforms the benchmark schemes and provides an efficient mechanism for managing healthcare sector operations.The results show that it takes approximately 3.5 s for the smart contract to authenticate the node and provide it with the decryption key,which is ultimately used to access the data.The simulation results show that our proposed model outperforms existing solutions in terms of execution time and scalability.The execution time of our model smart contract is around 9000 transactions in just 6.5 s,while benchmark schemes require approximately 7 s for the same number of transactions.展开更多
We now differentiate between the requirements for new and revised submissions.You may choose to submit your manuscript as a single Word or PDF file to be used in the refereeing process.Only when your paper is at the r...We now differentiate between the requirements for new and revised submissions.You may choose to submit your manuscript as a single Word or PDF file to be used in the refereeing process.Only when your paper is at the revision stage,will you be requested to put your paper into a'correct format'for acceptance and provide the items required for the publication of your article.展开更多
文摘1 Introduction Gas sensors have been used in a range of applications where they play a crucial role in ensuring that we live safely and comfortablely.Gas safety products,such as gas detectors/alarms,especially those equipped with combustible gas,toxic gas,or oxygen sensors,are one of the most important applications for gas sensors.The purpose of gas detector/alarm units is
基金financially supported jointly by the Monoblock Exploration from China Geological Survey (No. 12120114052201)the Independent Innovation Program for Doctoral Candidates of Central South University (No. 2015zzts069)the Foundation from Key Laboratory of Metallogenic Prediction of Nonferrous Metals and Geological Environment Monitoring, Ministry of Education
文摘1 Geological Setting The Huayuan Pb-Zn ore field in Xiangxi is located in the southeastern margin of the Yangtze block and the mid-segment of the West Hunan-West Hubei metallogenic belt.The exposed stratum are the lower
文摘ZTE Corporation announced on February 12, 2010 that by late 2009 it had applied for more than 1,700 LTE/SAE patents. ZTE is focused on advancing the LTE market with strong innovation that will benefit both consumers and operators with 4G experience and functionality.
文摘We now differentiate between the requirements for new and revised submissions.You may choose to submit your manuscript as a single Word or PDF file to be used in the refereeing process.Only when your paper is at the revision stage,will you be requested to put your paper into a'correct format'for acceptance and provide the items required for the publication of your article.
基金supported by Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.LQ23E040004。
文摘The multi-stage development strategy is often adopted in the gas field.However,when the productivity decline occurs,many large processing stations will be severely idle and underutilized,significantly reducing operating efficiency and revenue.This study proposes a novel operation mode of multiple gathering production systems for gas field multi-stage development,integrating the decisions about processing capacity allocation and infrastructure construction to share processing stations and improve multi-system operating efficiency.A multi-period mixed integer linear programming model for multisystem operation optimization is established to optimize the net present value(NPV),considering the production of gas wells,time-varying gas prices,and the capacity of processing stations.The decision of processing capacity,location,construction timing,and capacity expansion of processing stations,as well as transmission capacity of pipelines and processing capacity allocation schemes,can be obtained to meet long-term production demand.Furthermore,a real case study indicates that the proposed processing capacity allocation approach not only has a shorter payback period and increases NPV by 4.8%,but also increases the utilization efficiency of processing stations from 27.37% to 48.94%.This work demonstrates that the synergy between the processing capacity allocation and infrastructure construction can hedge against production fluctuations and increase potential profits.
文摘In the continuous“reshuffling”,the cosmetics industry has gone through the year of 2024.As dividends of the entire market vanish,the key to break the situation in the new year is to lay out new tracks and create new products for brands.However,in 2024,the cosmetics filing market further declined,with a total of more than 550,000 new products registered and filed,a decrease of 3%compared to 2023.Specifically on the brand side,there were more“declining”:PROYA registered and filed 55 new products,down 9.8%year on year.
文摘Volocopter,a pioneering German company in the electric vertical take-off and landing(eVTOL)aircraft sector,recently filed for bankruptcy,drawing significant international attention.Founded in 2011,Volocopter was hailed as a leader in the emerging air taxi industry,benefitting from technological breakthroughs and substantial international investment.
文摘Journal Customer services For ordering information,claims and any enquiry concerning your joumal subscription please go to contact your nearest office.America:Tel:(401)515--4764 Europe,Middle East,Africa and Asia Pacific:Email:asiaar@163.com;523404392@qq.com;434421224@qq.com Tel:+86-551-65148112 Annual subscription rate(12 issues):US$300 Instructions for Submissions AlI manuscripts should be submitted in a single file(ineluding text,notes,references,figures,and tables)in MS-Word(doc)or Ado-be Acrobat(pdf)format only by email to asiaar@163.com.
文摘Submission Manuscripts should be submitted by one of the authors of the manuscript through the online Manuscript Tracking System(MTS)(http://mc03.manuscriptcentral.com/epphy).Regardless of the source of the word-processing tool,only electronic PDF(,pdf)or Word(doc,.docx,.rtf)files can be submitted through the MTS.
基金supported in part by the National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Space Microwave(Grant Nos.HTKJ2022KL504009 and HTKJ2022KL5040010).
文摘With the increase in the quantity and scale of Static Random-Access Memory Field Programmable Gate Arrays (SRAM-based FPGAs) for aerospace application, the volume of FPGA configuration bit files that must be stored has increased dramatically. The use of compression techniques for these bitstream files is emerging as a key strategy to alleviate the burden on storage resources. Due to the severe resource constraints of space-based electronics and the unique application environment, the simplicity, efficiency and robustness of the decompression circuitry is also a key design consideration. Through comparative analysis current bitstream file compression technologies, this research suggests that the Lempel Ziv Oberhumer (LZO) compression algorithm is more suitable for satellite applications. This paper also delves into the compression process and format of the LZO compression algorithm, as well as the inherent characteristics of configuration bitstream files. We propose an improved algorithm based on LZO for bitstream file compression, which optimises the compression process by refining the format and reducing the offset. Furthermore, a low-cost, robust decompression hardware architecture is proposed based on this method. Experimental results show that the compression speed of the improved LZO algorithm is increased by 3%, the decompression hardware cost is reduced by approximately 60%, and the compression ratio is slightly reduced by 0.47%.
基金The 2025 Beijing College Students’Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program(Project No.:S202510009001)。
文摘This paper presents the design and implementation of a Python-based conversion tool for Apple Live Photo files(.livp).The tool converts.livp files into standard image formats(JPEG/HEIC/PNG)by renaming them to.zip and extracting the static images while optionally removing the embedded short video(.mov).It supports one-click batch processing of all.livp files within a folder.The software adopts a modular design,consisting of file renaming,batch decompression,temporary file cleaning,and a Tkinter-based graphical user interface(GUI).A multithreading mechanism ensures a smooth user experience without interface freezing.With a compact size of approximately 10.7 MB,the software is easy to deploy and suitable for users who need to batch-convert Live Photos into static images.This paper introduces the system design,key implementation details,performance analysis,and potential improvements,providing references for developing lightweight format conversion applications.
文摘Submission Manuscripts are accepted for review with the understanding that the same paper has not been published and is not being considered for publication by other journals.Papers should be submitted via the online submission system,Editorial Manager,www.editorialmanager.com/ijb/login.asp.Once a paper is accepted for publication,the author is assumed to have transferred the copyright to World Scientific.The first author of each accepted paper will receive the pdf file of the article.
文摘Submission Manuscripts are accepted for review with the understanding that the same paper has not been published and is not being considered for publication by other journals.Papers should be submitted via the online submission system,Editorial Manager,www.editorialmanager.com/ijb/login.asp.Once a paper is accepted for publication,the author is assumed to have transferred the copyright to World Scientific.The first author of each accepted paper will receive the pdf file of the article.
基金the Fifth Batch of Innovation Teams of Wuzhou Meteorological Bureau"Wuzhou Innovation Team for Enhancing the Comprehensive Meteorological Observation Ability through Digitization and Intelligence"Wuzhou Science and Technology Planning Project(202402122,202402119).
文摘[Objective]In response to the issue of insufficient integrity in hourly routine meteorological element data files,this paper aims to improve the availability and reliability of data files,and provide high-quality data file support for meteorological forecasting and services.[Method]In this paper,an efficient and accurate method for data file quality control and fusion processing is developed.By locating the missing measurement time,data are extracted from the"AWZ.db"database and the minute routine meteorological element data file,and merged into the hourly routine meteorological element data file.[Result]Data processing efficiency and accuracy are significantly improved,and the problem of incomplete hourly routine meteorological element data files is solved.At the same time,it emphasizes the importance of ensuring the accuracy of the files used and carefully checking and verifying the fusion results,and proposes strategies to improve data quality.[Conclusion]This method provides convenience for observation personnel and effectively improves the integrity and accuracy of data files.In the future,it is expected to provide more reliable data support for meteorological forecasting and services.
基金supported by the fund from Tianjin Municipal Science and Technology Bureau(22JCYBJC01390).
文摘At present,the polymerase chain reaction(PCR)amplification-based file retrieval method is the mostcommonly used and effective means of DNA file retrieval.The number of orthogonal primers limitsthe number of files that can be accurately accessed,which in turn affects the density in a single oligo poolof digital DNA storage.In this paper,a multi-mode DNA sequence design method based on PCR file retrie-val in a single oligonucleotide pool is proposed for high-capacity DNA data storage.Firstly,by analyzingthe maximum number of orthogonal primers at each predicted primer length,it was found that the rela-tionship between primer length and the maximum available primer number does not increase linearly,and the maximum number of orthogonal primers is on the order of 10^(4).Next,this paper analyzes themaximum address space capacity of DNA sequences with different types of primer binding sites for filemapping.In the case where the capacity of the primer library is R(where R is even),the number ofaddress spaces that can be mapped by the single-primer DNA sequence design scheme proposed in thispaper is four times that of the previous one,and the two-level primer DNA sequence design scheme can reach [R/2·(R/2-1)]^(2)times.Finally,a multi-mode DNA sequence generation method is designed based onthe number of files to be stored in the oligonucleotide pool,in order to meet the requirements of the ran-dom retrieval of target files in an oligonucleotide pool with large-scale file numbers.The performance ofthe primers generated by the orthogonal primer library generator proposed in this paper is verified,andthe average Gibbs free energy of the most stable heterodimer formed between the orthogonal primersproduced is−1 kcal·(mol·L^(−1))^(−1)(1 kcal=4.184 kJ).At the same time,by selectively PCR-amplifying theDNA sequences of the two-level primer binding sites for random access,the target sequence can be accu-rately read with a minimum of 10^(3) reads,when the primer binding site sequences at different positionsare mutually different.This paper provides a pipeline for orthogonal primer library generation and multi-mode mapping schemes between files and primers,which can help achieve precise random access to filesin large-scale DNA oligo pools.
文摘We now differentiate between the requirements for new and revised submissions.You may choose to submit your manuscript as a single Word or PDF file to be used in the refereeing process.Only when your paper is at the revision stage,will you be requested to put your paper into a'correct format'for acceptance and provide the items required for the publication of your article.
基金supported by the Ongoing Research Funding program(ORF-2025-636),King Saud University,Riyadh,Saudi Arabia.
文摘The healthcare sector involves many steps to ensure efficient care for patients,such as appointment scheduling,consultation plans,online follow-up,and more.However,existing healthcare mechanisms are unable to facilitate a large number of patients,as these systems are centralized and hence vulnerable to various issues,including single points of failure,performance bottlenecks,and substantial monetary costs.Furthermore,these mechanisms are unable to provide an efficient mechanism for saving data against unauthorized access.To address these issues,this study proposes a blockchain-based authentication mechanism that authenticates all healthcare stakeholders based on their credentials.Furthermore,also utilize the capabilities of the InterPlanetary File System(IPFS)to store the Electronic Health Record(EHR)in a distributed way.This IPFS platform addresses not only the issue of high data storage costs on blockchain but also the issue of a single point of failure in the traditional centralized data storage model.The simulation results demonstrate that our model outperforms the benchmark schemes and provides an efficient mechanism for managing healthcare sector operations.The results show that it takes approximately 3.5 s for the smart contract to authenticate the node and provide it with the decryption key,which is ultimately used to access the data.The simulation results show that our proposed model outperforms existing solutions in terms of execution time and scalability.The execution time of our model smart contract is around 9000 transactions in just 6.5 s,while benchmark schemes require approximately 7 s for the same number of transactions.
文摘We now differentiate between the requirements for new and revised submissions.You may choose to submit your manuscript as a single Word or PDF file to be used in the refereeing process.Only when your paper is at the revision stage,will you be requested to put your paper into a'correct format'for acceptance and provide the items required for the publication of your article.