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Application of response surface methodology for optimization of Orange Ⅱ removal by heterogeneous Fenton-like process using Fe_3O_4nanoparticles 被引量:6
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作者 Kun Chen Guang-Hua Wang +3 位作者 Wen-Bing Li Dong Wan Qin Hu Lu-Lu Lu 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第11期1455-1460,共6页
In this study, Fe3O4nanoparticles(Fe3O4NPs) were successfully prepared via oxidation–precipitation method and characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD) and Fourier transform inf... In this study, Fe3O4nanoparticles(Fe3O4NPs) were successfully prepared via oxidation–precipitation method and characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR). The characterization results indicated that Fe3O4 NPs with regular crystal structure and a narrow of diameters had been synthesized successfully and had high purity. A series of experiments were carried out to investigate the degradation of Orange II by the obtained heterogeneous Fe3O4 catalysts in the presence of H2O2. The response surface methodology(RSM) based on Box–Behnken design(BBD) was employed to design and optimize individual and interactive effects of the four main independent parameters(catalyst loading, initial p H, reaction temperature and H2O2concentration) on decolorization efficiency of Orange II. A significant quadratic model(p-value 〈0.0001, R2= 0.9369) was derived using analysis of variance(ANOVA). Optimum conditions were catalyst loading of 1.5 g/L, initial p H of 2.7, reaction temperature of 42 8C and H2O2 concentration of 22 mmol/L, respectively. The predicted decolorization rate under the optimum conditions as determined by the proposed model was 99.55%. Confirmatory tests were carried out and the decolorization rate of 99.49% was observed under the optimum conditions, which agreed well with the model prediction. 展开更多
关键词 Fe3O4 nanoparticles Heterogeneous fenton-like Orange II Response surface methodology
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Graphitized Cu-β-cyclodextrin polymer driving an efficient dual-reaction-center Fenton-like process by utilizing electrons of pollutants for water purification 被引量:1
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作者 Weixiang Liao Lai Lyu +2 位作者 DiWang Chun Hu Tong Li 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第4期565-574,共10页
Excessive consumption of energy and resources is a major challenge in wastewater treatment.Here,a novel heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst consisting of Cu-doped graphenelike catalysts (Cu-GCD NSs) was first synthesiz... Excessive consumption of energy and resources is a major challenge in wastewater treatment.Here,a novel heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst consisting of Cu-doped graphenelike catalysts (Cu-GCD NSs) was first synthesized by an enhanced carbothermal reduction of β-cyclodextrin (β-CD).The catalyst exhibits excellent Fenton-like catalytic activity for the degradation of various pollutants under neutral conditions,accompanied by low H_(2)O_(2)consumption.The results of structural characterization and theoretical calculations confirmed that the dual reaction centers (DRCs) were constructed on Cu-GCD NSs surface through C-O-Cu bonds supported on zero-valent copper species,which play a significant role in the high-performance Fenton-like reaction.The pollutants that served as electron donors were decomposed in the electron-poor carbon centers,whereas H_(2)O_(2)and dissolved oxygen obtained these electrons in the electron-rich Cu centers through C-O-Cu bonds,thereby producing more active species.This study demonstrates that the electrons of pollutants can be efficiently utilized in Fenton-like reactions by DRCs on the catalyst surface,which provides an effective strategy to improve Fenton-like reactivity and reduce H_(2)O_(2)consumption. 展开更多
关键词 fenton-like Dual reaction centers Graphene-like carbon Nanoscale zero-valent copper Pollutants degradation
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Excellent dye degradation performance of FeSiBP amorphous alloys by Fenton-like process 被引量:2
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作者 Mingqing Zuo Seonghoon Yi Junhyeok Choi 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第7期116-127,共12页
Amorphous alloys are being newly applied in wastewater treatment because of their unique atomic packing structure.They possess excellent degradation efficiency,stability and reusability.In this work,Fe_(80)Si_(10)B_(1... Amorphous alloys are being newly applied in wastewater treatment because of their unique atomic packing structure.They possess excellent degradation efficiency,stability and reusability.In this work,Fe_(80)Si_(10)B_(10) and Fe_(83)Si_(5)B_(8)P_(4) amorphous ribbons exhibited ad-vanced catalytic performance for the degradation of Methyl Blue(MB)and Rhodamine B(RhB)dyes,and the color removal reach nearly 100%within 11 min for both the dyes.Com-pared with the Fe_(80)Si_(10)B_(10) amorphous ribbon,the Fe_(83)Si_(5)B_(8)P_(4) ribbon showed higher degra-dation efficiency due to its lower reaction activation energy,higher electron transfer ability and higher Fe content,and the formation of the galvanic cell between the strong Fe-P bonds and the weak Fe-B bonds.It also exhibited high stability and reusability.The degradation ef-ficiency was improved when the appropriate concentration of H_(2)O_(2) is added.As regards the pH,high degradation efficiency was observed in acidic MB solution,but it decreased as the pH increased up to pH 7.The application of the electro-Fenton-like process is discussed,which can effectively improve the degradation performance in a nearly natural solution.This study presents a high efficiency low-cost catalyst for synthetic dye degradation and expands the functional applications of Fe-based amorphous alloys. 展开更多
关键词 Metallic glasses Azo dyes Advanced oxidation processes DECOLORIZATION STABILITY
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Fenton-like process in antibiotic-containing wastewater treatment:Applications and toxicity evaluation
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作者 Jingyi Yang Sihan Wang +2 位作者 Xubiao Luo Zhenyang Yu Yanbo Zhou 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 2025年第12期5-12,共8页
Antibiotic-contaminated wastewater poses a global threat to aquatic ecosystems.Fenton-like oxidative processes effectively decompose recalcitrant pollutants.While these oxidative processes effectively break down targe... Antibiotic-contaminated wastewater poses a global threat to aquatic ecosystems.Fenton-like oxidative processes effectively decompose recalcitrant pollutants.While these oxidative processes effectively break down target contaminants,they may also produce uncontrolled intermediates,potentially resulting in unexpected combined toxicities.This review explores the chemical mechanisms behind Fenton-like reactions,particularly in antibiotic removal,and evaluates the formation of byproducts and their potential toxicological effects.Furthermore,recommendations for optimizing catalyst design and treatment conditions are provided to enhance degradation performance while minimizing ecological risks.This study highlights critical concerns regarding the toxicity of degradation byproducts and their impact on ecosystems by integrating chemical and biological risk assessments.By integrating chemical and biological risk assessments with computational toxicology,particularly quantitative structure-activity relationship(QSAR)modeling,this study proposes a comprehensive approach to evaluate degradation and toxicity.This work highlights the importance of a comprehensive framework for evaluating degradation efficiency and toxicity,contributing to safer and more effective antibiotic wastewater treatment strategies.The findings underscore the importance of balancing degradation efficiency with environmental safety in wastewater treatment processes involving advanced oxidative technologies. 展开更多
关键词 Antibiotic wastewater fenton-like method Degradation pathway Toxicity evaluation Ecosystem risk
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Enhanced Fenton-like process over Cu/L(+)-ascorbic acid co-doping mesoporous silica for toxicity reduction of emerging contaminants 被引量:1
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作者 Yuhang Liu Wenxuan Deng +2 位作者 Xiaojun Wu Chun Hu Lai Lyu 《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第4期49-60,共12页
Effective removal of emerging contaminants(ECs)to minimize their impacts on human health and the natural environment is a global priority.For the removal of ECs in water,we fabricated a seaweed spherical microsphere c... Effective removal of emerging contaminants(ECs)to minimize their impacts on human health and the natural environment is a global priority.For the removal of ECs in water,we fabricated a seaweed spherical microsphere catalyst with Cu cation-πstructures by in situ doping of Cu species and ascorbic acid in mesoporous silica(Cu-C-MSNs)via a hydrothermal method.The results indicate that bisphenol A(BPA)is substantially degraded within 5 min under natural conditions,with its biological toxicity considerably weakened.Moreover,industrial wastewater could also be effectively purified by Cu-C-MSNs/H_(2)O_(2) system.The presence of metal sites and the complexation of ECs via cation-πinteraction andπ-πstacking on the catalyst surface were directly responsible for the polarization distribution of electrons,thus activating H_(2)O_(2) and dissolved oxygen(DO).The removal of contaminants could be attributed primarily to 1)the activation of H_(2)O_(2) into ^(·)OH to attack the contaminants and 2)self-cleavage because of the transfer of electrons from the contaminants to the catalysts.This study provides an innovative solution for the effective treatment of ECs and has positive implications for easing global environmental crises. 展开更多
关键词 Cation-πstructures Polarization electric field fenton-like process Contaminants cleavage
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Band gap regulation of MIL-101(Fe)via pyrazine-based ligands substitution for enhanced visible-light adsorption and its photo-Fenton-like application
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作者 Zongchen Li Jian Lu +3 位作者 Renjie Pan Qi Fu Tian-Yang Zhang Bin Xu 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 2025年第9期762-772,共11页
Regulating the photo-response region of iron metal-organic frameworks(Fe-MOFs)is a viable strategy for enhancing their practical application in the visible-light driven photo-Fenton-like process.This study developed a... Regulating the photo-response region of iron metal-organic frameworks(Fe-MOFs)is a viable strategy for enhancing their practical application in the visible-light driven photo-Fenton-like process.This study developed a novel pyrazine-based Fe-MOFs(MIL-101(Fe)-Pz)by substituting the 1,4-dicarboxybenzene acid ligands in typical MIL-101(Fe)with 2,5-pyrazinedicarboxylic acid(PzDC),in which sodium acetate was used as coordinative modulator to control the crystal size(2–3μm).The incorporation of Fe-pyridine N coordination structures originated from PzDC ligands gave MIL-101(Fe)-Pz narrowed band gap(1.45 eV)than MIL-101(Fe)(2.54 eV)resulting in improved visible-light adsorption capacity(λ>420 nm),and also increased the proportion of Fe(Ⅱ)in the Fe-clusters.Thus MIL-101(Fe)-Pz exhibited a synergistic enhanced photo-Fenton-like catalytic performance under visible-light irradiation.The MIL-101(Fe)-Pz/H_(2)O_(2)/Vis system could degrade 99%of sulfamethoxazolewithin 30min,whichwas 10-fold faster than that of the pristine MIL-101(Fe),it also effectively removed other organic micropollutants with high durability and stability.Mechanistic analysis revealed that the PzDC ligands substitution decreased the band gap of MIL-101(Fe),giving MIL-101(Fe)-Pz appropriate band structure(-0.40∼1.05 V vs.NHE)which can cover several light-driven process for the generation of reactive oxygen species,including Fe(Ⅲ)reduction and H_(2)O_(2) activation for accelerating•OH generation,as well as oxygen reduction reaction for generating H_(2)O_(2),O_(2)^(•−) and ^(1)O_(2).This study highlights the role of pyridine-N containing ligands in regulating the band structure of Fe-MOFs,providing valuable guidance for the design of Fe-MOFs photocatalysts. 展开更多
关键词 Fe-MOFs Pyrazine ligands Photocatalysis Visible light fenton-like process
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Degradation of antipyrine in the Fenton-like process with a La-doped heterogeneous catalyst 被引量:3
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作者 Shicheng Wei Cuiping Zeng +3 位作者 Yaobin Lu Guangli Liu Haiping Luo Renduo Zhang 《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第5期17-27,共11页
The aim of this study was to synthesize a novel lanthanum(La)doped catalyst and to investigate antipyrine removal in wastewater using the Fenton-like process with the catalyst.The La-doped Co-Cu-Fe catalyst was synthe... The aim of this study was to synthesize a novel lanthanum(La)doped catalyst and to investigate antipyrine removal in wastewater using the Fenton-like process with the catalyst.The La-doped Co-Cu-Fe catalyst was synthesized using the modified hydrothermal method.Results showed that the Ladoped catalyst had higher specific surface area and lower particle size than the catalyst without La doping(i.e.,the control)(267 vs.163 m2/g and 14 vs.32 nm,respectively).Under the conditions of catalyst dosage 0.5 g/L,H2O2 concentration 1.70 g/L,and NaHCO3 0.1g/L,the antipyrine removal within 60 min using the Fenton-like process with the La-doped catalyst was much higher than that with the control(95%vs.54%).The hydroxyl radical concentration with the La-doped catalyst within 60 min was two times higher than that with the control(49.2 vs.22.1 gg/L).The high catalytic activity of La-doped catalyst was mainly attributed to its high specific surface area based on the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy result.Our La-doped catalyst should have great potential to remove antipyrine in wastewater using the heterogeneous Fenton-like process. 展开更多
关键词 ANTIPYRINE LANTHANUM Catalyst fenton-like process
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Coupling adsorption and in-situ Fenton-like oxidation by iron-containing low-grade attapulgite clay towards organic pollutant removal: From batch experiment to continuous operation
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作者 Chao Jiang Xiaoli Liu +5 位作者 Xingpeng Wang Qihui Wang Huiyu Li Weiliang Tian Saeed Ahmed Yongjun Feng 《Green Energy & Environment》 2025年第5期1015-1026,共12页
Coupling adsorption and in-situ Fenton-like oxidation process was developed for Methylene blue(MB) using refined iron-containing lowgrade attapulgite(ATP) clay, and the removal mechanism was investigated. The MB was i... Coupling adsorption and in-situ Fenton-like oxidation process was developed for Methylene blue(MB) using refined iron-containing lowgrade attapulgite(ATP) clay, and the removal mechanism was investigated. The MB was initially adsorbed on the porous ATPs, and then the enriched MB was removed by the H2O2-assisted Fenton-like oxidation with the iron-containing ATP catalyst. Under optimal conditions, the ATP powder exhibits the maximum removal efficiency of 100% with negligible iron leaching(1.5 mg L^(-1)) and no sludge formation. Furthermore,polysulfone/ATP(PSF/ATP) pellets were fabricated through a water-induced phase separation process to construct a fixed-bed reactor(FBR) for continuous contaminant removal. For the first cycle, the maximum adsorption capacity was 15.5 L with an outlet MB concentration of1.973 mg L-1(< 2 mg L^(-1), GB4287-2012) using the PSF/ATP pellets containing 50.0 g of ATP powders, and the maximum Fenton-like oxidation capacity was 35.5 L with the outlet concentration of 0.831 mg L^(-1). After five cycles, the total treated volume of the MB solution was ca. 255 L, and the efficiency remained above 99%. After 10 h of continuous treatment towards practical resin industrial wastewater, the chemical oxygen demand(COD) removal efficiency was still measured at 83.05%, costing 0.398 $ m^(-3). These results demonstrate the practical applicability of iron-containing low-grade ATP clay for textile water treatment. 展开更多
关键词 Iron-containing attapulgite Coupling strategy ADSORPTION fenton-like oxidation Fixed-bed reactor
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Modulation of the structures and properties of iron-carbon composites by different small molecular carbon sources for Fenton-like reactions
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作者 Siyuan You Rui Li +3 位作者 Haoyun Lu Lifei Hou Xing Xu Yanan Shang 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 2025年第9期548-553,共6页
In this study,different types of small molecular carbon sources such as melamine,dicyandiamine,pyrocatechol,and o-phenylenediamine were used to regulate the surface structures of iron/nitrogen/carbonbased composites(F... In this study,different types of small molecular carbon sources such as melamine,dicyandiamine,pyrocatechol,and o-phenylenediamine were used to regulate the surface structures of iron/nitrogen/carbonbased composites(Fe-N/C),which were used to activate peroxymonosulfate(PMS).The relationship between different small molecular carbon sources and the electronic structure was investigated.The characteristics of metal-carrier interaction in the Fe-N/C were clarified.As a result,there were significant differences in the degradation efficiency of catalysts prepared with different small molecular carbon sources,which was related to the types of active sites.Density functional theory(DFT)and experiments results showed that the catalyst rich in C-O-C and FeN_(x)exhibited better catalytic activity,which may be attributed to the higher adsorption energy for PMS.The main active species for catalytic degradation of ofloxacin were identified as sulfate radical(SO_(4)^(·-))and hydroxyl radical(^(·)OH)by electron paramagnetic resonance(EPR)spectra.The introduction of different small molecular carbon sources can significantly affect the distribution and electronic structure of active sites on the catalyst surface,thereby regulating the generation and migration of radicals. 展开更多
关键词 PEROXYMONOSULFATE Small molecular carbon sources Metal oxides fenton-like reaction Iron-carbon composites
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Wood-derived catalysts for green and stable Fenton-like chemistry:From basic mechanisms to catalytic modules and future inspiration
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作者 Xiaoyun Lei Hanghang Zhao +2 位作者 Chao Bai Longlong Geng Xing Xu 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 2025年第10期212-225,共14页
Most carbon-based catalysts utilized in Fenton-like systems face challenges such as structural instability,susceptibility to deactivation,and a tendency to disperse during operation.Wood-derived catalysts have garnere... Most carbon-based catalysts utilized in Fenton-like systems face challenges such as structural instability,susceptibility to deactivation,and a tendency to disperse during operation.Wood-derived catalysts have garnered considerable attention due to their well-defined structures,extensive pipeline networks,superior mechanical strength,and adaptability for device customization.However,there remains a paucity of research that systematically summarizes Fenton-like systems based on wood-derived catalysts.In this review,we first summarize the structural designs of wood-derived catalysts based on nano-metal sites and single-atom sites,while also outlining their advantages and limitations applied in Fenton-like systems.Furthermore,we evaluate catalytic modules of wood-derived catalysts for scale-up and continuous Fenton-like systems.Additionally,wood-inspired catalytic materials utilizing commercial textures and their applications in Fenton-like processes are also discussed.This paper aims to comprehensively explore the fundamental mechanisms(e.g.,characteristics of catalytic sites,catalytic performance,and mechanisms)of wood-based catalysts in Fenton-like chemistry,as well as their equipment designs and application scenarios,as well as providing the insights into future developments. 展开更多
关键词 Wood-derive catalysts Nano-metal fenton-like chemistry Scale-up application Catalytic modules
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Versatile catalytic membranes anchored with metal-nitrogen based metal oxides for ultrafast Fenton-like oxidation
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作者 Qingbai Tian BingLiang Yu +3 位作者 Zhihao Li Wei Hong Qian Li Xing Xu 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 2025年第6期557-561,共5页
Although the powder Fenton-like catalysts have exhibited high catalytic performances towards pollutant degradation,they cannot be directly used for Fenton-like industrialization considering the problems of loss and re... Although the powder Fenton-like catalysts have exhibited high catalytic performances towards pollutant degradation,they cannot be directly used for Fenton-like industrialization considering the problems of loss and recovery.Therefore,the membrane fixation of catalyst is an important step to realize the actual application of Fenton-like catalysts.In this work,an efficient catalyst was developed with Co-N_(x)configuration facilely reconstructed on the surface of Co_(3)O_(4)(Co-N_(x)/Co_(3)O_(4)),which exhibited superior catalytic activity.We further fixed the highly efficient Co-N_(x)/Co_(3)O_(4)onto three kinds of organic membranes and one kind of inorganic ceramic membrane installing with the residual PMS treatment device to investigate its catalytic stability and sustainability.Results indicated that the inorganic ceramic membrane(CM)can achieve high water flux of 710 L m-2h-1,and the similar water flux can be achieved by Co-N_(x)/Co_(3)O_(4)/CM even without the pressure extraction.We also employed the Co-N_(x)/Co_(3)O_(4)/CM system to the wastewater secondary effluent,and the pollutant in complicated secondary effluent could be highly removed by the Co-N_(x)/Co_(3)O_(4)/CM system.This paper provides a new point of view for the application of metal-based catalysts with M-N_(x)coordination in catalytic reaction device. 展开更多
关键词 PEROXYMONOSULFATE Catalytic membranes Metal oxides fenton-like reaction Ceramic membrane
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Efficient chemical mechanical polishing of W promoted by Fenton-like reaction between Cu^(2+)and H_(2)O_(2)
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作者 Hong-yu CHEN Lin WANG +7 位作者 Feng PENG Meng-meng SHEN Wei HANG Tufa Habtamu BERI Hui-bin ZHANG Jun ZHAO Yun-xiao HAN Bing-hai LÜ 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 2025年第1期257-270,共14页
The Fenton-like reaction between Cu^(2+)and H_(2)O_(2)was employed in chemical mechanical polishing to achieve efficient and high-quality processing of tungsten.The microstructure evolution and material removal rate o... The Fenton-like reaction between Cu^(2+)and H_(2)O_(2)was employed in chemical mechanical polishing to achieve efficient and high-quality processing of tungsten.The microstructure evolution and material removal rate of tungsten during polishing process were investigated via scanning electron microscopy,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,ultraviolet−visible spectrophotometry,and electrochemical experiments.The passivation behavior and material removal mechanism were discussed.Results show that the use of mixed H_(2)O_(2)+Cu(NO_(3))_(2)oxidant can achieve higher polishing efficiency and surface quality compared with the single oxidant Cu(NO_(3))_(2)or H_(2)O_(2).The increase in material removal rate is attributed to the rapid oxidation of W into WO_(3)via the chemical reaction between the substrate and hydroxyl radicals produced by the Fenton-like reaction.In addition,material removal rate and static etch rate exhibit significantly different dependencies on the concentration of Cu(NO_(3))_(2),while the superior oxidant for achieving the balance between polishing efficiency and surface quality is 0.5 wt.%H_(2)O_(2)+1.0 wt.%Cu(NO_(3))_(2). 展开更多
关键词 chemical mechanical polishing TUNGSTEN fenton-like reaction hydroxyl radical material removal mechanism
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Visible light boosted Fenton-like reaction of carbon dot-Fe(Ⅲ)complex:Kinetics and mechanism insights
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作者 Ting Zhang Baojing Huang +3 位作者 Hong Huang Ailing Yan Shiqiang Lu Xufang Qian 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 2025年第11期236-240,共5页
Carbon dot(CD)is an edge-bound,nanometer-sized carbon material possessing unique optical and electronic properties,making it promising metal-free,environmentally benign.In this study,we identified a highly hydrophilic... Carbon dot(CD)is an edge-bound,nanometer-sized carbon material possessing unique optical and electronic properties,making it promising metal-free,environmentally benign.In this study,we identified a highly hydrophilic CD complexed with Fe(Ⅲ)via carboxyl groups to form CD-COOFeⅢ,which exhibited remarkably enhanced Fenton-like reaction performance boosted by visible light irradiation.CD-COOFeⅢenabled high activity in the visible region beyondλ>420 nm,and maintained stable oxidation efficiency in the presence of H_(2)O_(2)over at least ten cycles.The capacity of electrons transferred from photo-excited CD to reduce Fe(Ⅲ)was calculated to be 1.1 mmol/g of CD.Furthermore,the quantum yield(QY)of solarto-Fe(Ⅱ)conversion reached an impressive 87.7%.These findings not only suggest a viable strategy for efficient conversion of solar-to-chemical using a CD-COOFeⅢcomplex in visible light boosted Fenton-like oxidation reaction,but also provide insight for understanding the effect of nanosized artificial and/or natural carbon materials in iron recycling in a natural surface environment. 展开更多
关键词 CD-COOFeⅢcomplex fenton-like reaction Visible light Organic pollutants Carbon dot
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High-spin configuration of asymmetric CoN_(1)C_(2)coordination for boosting d-p orbital hybridization in Fenton-like reactions
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作者 Qian Bai Juanjuan Qi +8 位作者 Rongzhe Zhang Zhiyuan Chen Zihao Wei Zhiyi Sun Ziwei Deng Xudong Yang Qiangwei Li Wenxing Chen Lidong Wang 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 2025年第6期334-346,共13页
Asymmetric single-atom catalysts(ASACs)have attracted much attention owing to their excellent catalytic properties.However,the relationship between asymmetric coordination and the spin states of metal sites remains un... Asymmetric single-atom catalysts(ASACs)have attracted much attention owing to their excellent catalytic properties.However,the relationship between asymmetric coordination and the spin states of metal sites remains unclear.Additionally,the modulation of reactive oxygen species in Fenton-like reactions remains challenging.Herein,a novel strategy is reported for the rational design of highly loaded Co ASACs(CoN_(1)C_(2)/C_(2)N)immobilized on three-dimensional flower-like C_(2)N using an in situ-generated carbon defect method.In particular,the asymmetrically tricoordinated CoN_(1)C_(2)/C_(2)N exhibited excellent catalytic activity for sulfachloropyridazine degradation,with a turnover frequency of 36.8 min^(–1).Experimental results and theoretical calculations revealed that the electron spin state of the Co-active sites was transferred from the low-spin configuration(t_(2g)^(6)e_(g)^(1))to the high-spin configuration(t_(2g)^(5)e_(g)^(2))owing to asymmetric coordination.The high-spin Co 3d orbital in CoN_(1)C_(2)/C_(2)N possessed more unpaired electrons and therefore,had a strong ability to gain electrons from the O 2p orbitals of HSO_(5)^(–),boosting d-p orbital hybridization.More importantly,the spin-electron filling in theσ^(*)orbital of high-spin Co 3d−O 2p accelerated the desorption of^(*)SO_(5)•^(−),which acted as a rate-limiting step in the reaction,thus facilitating more^(1)O_(2)generation.This study provides an innovative synthetic route for practical ASACs and clarifies the critical relationship between structure and spin state,paving the way for advancements in environmental remediation and energy conversion applications. 展开更多
关键词 Asymmetric coordination C_(2)N High-spin configuration d-p orbital hybridization fenton-like reaction
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Call for Papers from Agricultural Products Processing and Storage
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《肉类研究》 北大核心 2026年第1期I0017-I0017,共1页
Agricultural Products Processing and Storage(ISSN 3059-4510,Owner:Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China.Production and hosting:Springer Nature)is an international,peer-reviewed open access journal with the aim ... Agricultural Products Processing and Storage(ISSN 3059-4510,Owner:Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China.Production and hosting:Springer Nature)is an international,peer-reviewed open access journal with the aim to offer a platform for the rapid dissemination of signifi cant,novel,and high-impact research in the fi elds of agricultural product processing science,technology,engineering,and nutrition.Additionally,supplemental issues are curated and published to facilitate in-depth discussions on special topics. 展开更多
关键词 NUTRITION SCIENCE open access journal agricultural products processing STORAGE technology ENGINEERING agricultural product
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Neurodegenerative processes of aging: A perspective of restoration through insulin-like growth factor-1
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作者 Rosana Crespo Claudia Herenu 《Neural Regeneration Research》 2026年第4期1562-1563,共2页
The aging process is an inexorable fact throughout our lives and is considered a major factor in develo ping neurological dysfunctions associated with cognitive,emotional,and motor impairments.Aging-associated neurode... The aging process is an inexorable fact throughout our lives and is considered a major factor in develo ping neurological dysfunctions associated with cognitive,emotional,and motor impairments.Aging-associated neurodegenerative diseases are characterized by the progressive loss of neuronal structure and function. 展开更多
关键词 neurodegenerative diseases neurodegenerative processes cognitive impairments progressive loss neuronal structure function develo ping neurological dysfunctions insulin growth factor RESTORATION aging process
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Source process of the 2021 M_(W)6.6 outer rise earthquake off the west coast of northern Sumatra
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作者 Bagus Adi Wibowo Hongru Li +5 位作者 Anisa Nurbaeti Rahayu Ling Bai Supriyanto Rohadi Putu Hendra Widyadharma Abraham Arimuko Suko Prayitno Adi 《地球与行星物理论评(中英文)》 2026年第1期51-61,共11页
The complexity of the seismicity pattern for the subduction zone along the oceanic plate triggered the outer rise events and revealed cyclic tectonic deformation conditions along the plate subduction zones.The outer r... The complexity of the seismicity pattern for the subduction zone along the oceanic plate triggered the outer rise events and revealed cyclic tectonic deformation conditions along the plate subduction zones.The outer rise earthquakes have been observed along the Sunda arc,following the estimated rupture area of the 2005 M_(W)8.6 Nias earthquakes.Here,we used kinematic waveform inversion(KIWI)to obtain the source parameters of the 14 May 2021 M_(W)6.6 event off the west coast of northern Sumatra and to define the fault plane that triggered this outer rise event.The KIWI algorithm allows two types of seismic source to be configured:the moment tensor model to describe the type of shear with six moment tensor components and the Eikonal model for the rupture of pure double-couple sources.This method was chosen for its flexibility to be applied for different sources of seismicity and also for the automated full-moment tensor solution with real-time monitoring.We used full waveform traces from 8 broadband seismic stations within 1000 km epicentral distances sourced from the Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology(IRIS-IDA)and Geofon GFZ seismic record databases.The initial origin time and hypocenter values are obtained from the IRIS-IDA.The synthetic seismograms used in the inversion process are based on the existing regional green function database model and were accessed from the KIWI Tools Green's Function Database.The obtained scalar seismic moment value is 1.18×10^(19)N·m,equivalent to a moment magnitude M_(W)6.6.The source parameters are 140°,44°,and−99°for the strike,dip,and rake values at a centroid depth of 10.2 km,indicating that this event is a normal fault earthquake that occurred in the outer rise area.The outer rise events with normal faults typically occur at the shallow part of the plate,with nodal-plane dips predominantly in the range of 30°-60°on the weak oceanic lithosphere due to hydrothermal alteration.The stress regime around the plate subduction zone varies both temporally and spatially due to the cyclic influences of megathrust earthquakes.Tensional outer rise earthquakes tend to occur after the megathrust events.The relative timing of these events is not known due to the viscous relaxation of the down going slab and poroelastic response in the trench slope region.The occurrence of the 14 May 2021 earthquake shows the seismicity in the outer rise region in the strongly coupled Sunda arc subduction zone due to elastic bending stress within the duration of the seismic cycle. 展开更多
关键词 outer rise earthquake kinematic waveform inversion source process
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Preparation Process and Performance Evaluation of Terminal Blend Composite-modified Asphalt
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作者 YUAN Yan WANG Yefei +2 位作者 CHEN Hongyu XU Song ZHENG Zhidong 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 2026年第1期200-209,共10页
To explore the best preparation process for terminal blend(TB)composite-modified asphalt and to filter its formulation with excellent performance,this study evaluates the performance of TB composite modified asphalt b... To explore the best preparation process for terminal blend(TB)composite-modified asphalt and to filter its formulation with excellent performance,this study evaluates the performance of TB composite modified asphalt by physical property index,microscopic morphology,rheological testing,and infrared spectroscopy on multiple scales.The results show that the best preparation process for TB-modified asphalt is stirring at 260℃ for 4 h at 400 rpm,which significantly reduces the modification time of the asphalt.From a physical property viewpoint,the TB composite-modified asphalt sample with 5% styrene-butadiene-styrene(SBS)+1% aromatics+0.1% sulfur exhibits high-comprehensive,high-and low-temperature properties.More-over,its crosslinked mesh structure comprises black rubber particles uniformly interwoven in the middle,which further enhances the performance of the asphalt and results in an excellent performance formulation.In addition,the sample with 5%SBS content has a higher G*value and smaller δ value than that with 3%SBS content,indicating that its high-temperature resistance is improved.The effect of adding 3%SBS content on the viscoelastic ratio is,to some extent,less than that caused by 20% rubber powder. 展开更多
关键词 road engineering terminal blend rubberized asphalt preparation process modification mechanism
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Processing map for oxide dispersion strengthening Cu alloys based on experimental results and machine learning modelling
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作者 Le Zong Lingxin Li +8 位作者 Lantian Zhang Xuecheng Jin Yong Zhang Wenfeng Yang Pengfei Liu Bin Gan Liujie Xu Yuanshen Qi Wenwen Sun 《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 2026年第1期292-305,共14页
Oxide dispersion strengthened(ODS)alloys are extensively used owing to high thermostability and creep strength contributed from uniformly dispersed fine oxides particles.However,the existence of these strengthening pa... Oxide dispersion strengthened(ODS)alloys are extensively used owing to high thermostability and creep strength contributed from uniformly dispersed fine oxides particles.However,the existence of these strengthening particles also deteriorates the processability and it is of great importance to establish accurate processing maps to guide the thermomechanical processes to enhance the formability.In this study,we performed particle swarm optimization-based back propagation artificial neural network model to predict the high temperature flow behavior of 0.25wt%Al2O3 particle-reinforced Cu alloys,and compared the accuracy with that of derived by Arrhenius-type constitutive model and back propagation artificial neural network model.To train these models,we obtained the raw data by fabricating ODS Cu alloys using the internal oxidation and reduction method,and conducting systematic hot compression tests between 400 and800℃with strain rates of 10^(-2)-10 S^(-1).At last,processing maps for ODS Cu alloys were proposed by combining processing parameters,mechanical behavior,microstructure characterization,and the modeling results achieved a coefficient of determination higher than>99%. 展开更多
关键词 oxide dispersion strengthened Cu alloys constitutive model machine learning hot deformation processing maps
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Green synthesis of bentonite-supported iron nanoparticles as a heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst:Kinetics of decolorization of reactive blue 238 dye 被引量:2
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作者 Ahmed Khudhair Hassan Ghayda Yaseen Al-Kindi Dalal Ghanim 《Water Science and Engineering》 EI CAS CSCD 2020年第4期286-298,共13页
This study aimed to synthesize green tea nano zero-valent iron(GT-NZVI)and bentonite-supported green tea nano zero-valent iron(BGT-NZVI)nanoparticles using green tea extracts in an environmentally sustainable way.Bent... This study aimed to synthesize green tea nano zero-valent iron(GT-NZVI)and bentonite-supported green tea nano zero-valent iron(BGT-NZVI)nanoparticles using green tea extracts in an environmentally sustainable way.Bentonite was used as a support material because it disperses and stabilizes GT-NZVI,and it helps to reduce the cost,increase the adsorption capacity of GT-NZVI,and decrease the optimum amount of GT-NZVI used in Fenton-like oxidation.A scanning electron microscope,an atomic force microscope,and a Fourier transform infrared spectroscope were used to characterize GT-NZVI and B-GT-NZVI,while the zeta potential was measured to evaluate the stability of iron nanoparticles.The decolorization kinetics of reactive blue 238(RB 238)dye in the aqueous phase in the Fenton-like oxidation process were investigated as well.The effects of various experimental conditions such as reaction time,dosages of catalysts,concentration of H2O2,temperature,addition of inorganic salts,and other parameters were investigated.The results show that the oxidative degradation efficiencies of RB 238 dye catalyzed by GT-NZVI and B-GT-NZVI were 93.5%and 96.2%,respectively,at the optimum reaction conditions as follows:c(H2O2)¼5 mmol/L,r(GT-NZVI)¼0.5 g/L or r(B-GT-NZVI)¼0.5 g/L,c(RB 238 dye)¼0.05 mmol/L,and pH¼2.5 at 180 min.The best catalytic performance was exhibited when B-GT-NZVI was used.Three kinetic models were employed,and the second-order model was found to be the best model representing the experimental kinetic data of RB 238 dye.The value of activation energy decreased from 38.22 kJ/mol for GT-NZVI to 14.13 kJ/mol for B-GT-NZVI.This indicates that the effect of B-GT-NZVI in decreasing the energy barrier is more pronounced than that of the GT-NZVI catalyst,leading to improved Fenton-like oxidation processes.©2020 Hohai University.Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). 展开更多
关键词 Green synthesis Bentonite-supported iron nanoparticles Azo dye fenton-like process Kinetics
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