Bi/Bi_(2)Fe_(4)O_(9)nanocomposites consisting of Bi_(2)Fe_(4)O_(9)nanosheets decorated with Bi nanodots were synthesized by a hydrothermal method.The formation of Bi nanodots on the Bi_(2)Fe_(4)O_(9)nanosheet surfaces...Bi/Bi_(2)Fe_(4)O_(9)nanocomposites consisting of Bi_(2)Fe_(4)O_(9)nanosheets decorated with Bi nanodots were synthesized by a hydrothermal method.The formation of Bi nanodots on the Bi_(2)Fe_(4)O_(9)nanosheet surfaces was attributed to the reducibility of 2-methoxyethanol in the precursor solution.Comparative photocatalytic evaluation reveals that the Bi/Bi_(2)Fe_(4)O_(9)nanocomposites significantly enhance the degradation efficiency(99.0%)of bisphenol A compared with Bi_(2)Fe_(4)O_(9)nanosheets(64.2%)under 120 min simulated solar irradiation.This remarkable enhancement can be attributed to the established Bi/Bi_(2)Fe_(4)O_(9)heterojunction structure,which effectively facilitates the separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs and accelerates interfacial charge transfer between the metallic Bi nanodots and semiconductor Bi_(2)Fe_(4)O_(9)nanosheets.The synergistic effects arising from this unique architecture ultimately lead to superior photocatalytic performance.展开更多
在表面形貌控制增强铁基载氧体Fe_2O_3(104)化学链燃烧反应活性研究的基础上,进一步研究了TiO_2,ZrO_2载体协同作用下Fe_2O_3(104)与CO化学链燃烧的反应特性.采用X射线衍射(XRD),扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和比表面积(BET)等方法对所制备的载...在表面形貌控制增强铁基载氧体Fe_2O_3(104)化学链燃烧反应活性研究的基础上,进一步研究了TiO_2,ZrO_2载体协同作用下Fe_2O_3(104)与CO化学链燃烧的反应特性.采用X射线衍射(XRD),扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和比表面积(BET)等方法对所制备的载氧体Fe_2O_3(104)/TiO_2和Fe_2O_3(104)/ZrO_2进行表征.研究了700,800和900℃下载氧体与CO化学链燃烧反应特性.结果表明,不同载体对Fe_2O_3(104)与CO发生化学链燃烧反应活性的影响程度不同,ZrO_2作为载体明显促进Fe_2O_3(104)与CO的反应速率.动力学分析结果显示,Fe_2O_3(104)/TiO_2与CO反应模型属于一级反应,反应活化能为153.6 k J/mol;Fe_2O_3(104)/ZrO_2与CO反应模型属于抽缩球体模型,反应活化能为118.9 k J/mol.展开更多
To remove the fluoride in zinc sulfate electrolyte to an appropriate level,mitigate environmental fluoride pollution,and drive the development of the hydrometallurgy industry of zinc,a novel Fe_(3)O_(4)@SiO_(2)@Fe-MIL...To remove the fluoride in zinc sulfate electrolyte to an appropriate level,mitigate environmental fluoride pollution,and drive the development of the hydrometallurgy industry of zinc,a novel Fe_(3)O_(4)@SiO_(2)@Fe-MIL-101 magnetic composite material was successfully synthesized via the one-pot method.Preparation conditions were optimized and structural characterization of this material conducted using FTIR,SEM,EDS,XRD and Hysteresis analysis.The results show that this composite exhibits a more rapid fluoride adsorption dynamics and a higher fluoride adsorption capacity(18.34 mg/g)and its adsorption behavior fitted for the first order dynamic model and the Freundlich isotherm model.The adsorption of fluorine by this composite is mainly physical adsorption according to the mean adsorption energy(1.216 kJ/mol).The interfering ions co-existed in fluoride-containing solutions,like HCO_(3)^(-),NO^(-)and Cl^(-),have a significant effect on fluorine adsorption.This composite has also been proved with magnetism,higher adsorption selectivity and satisfactory reusability.When this composite is employed as an adsorbent for adsorption removing fluoride in zinc sulfate electrolyte,it exhibits higher pH-dependent behavior as well as high fluoride removal efficiency at pH 6.5.展开更多
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50902108)。
文摘Bi/Bi_(2)Fe_(4)O_(9)nanocomposites consisting of Bi_(2)Fe_(4)O_(9)nanosheets decorated with Bi nanodots were synthesized by a hydrothermal method.The formation of Bi nanodots on the Bi_(2)Fe_(4)O_(9)nanosheet surfaces was attributed to the reducibility of 2-methoxyethanol in the precursor solution.Comparative photocatalytic evaluation reveals that the Bi/Bi_(2)Fe_(4)O_(9)nanocomposites significantly enhance the degradation efficiency(99.0%)of bisphenol A compared with Bi_(2)Fe_(4)O_(9)nanosheets(64.2%)under 120 min simulated solar irradiation.This remarkable enhancement can be attributed to the established Bi/Bi_(2)Fe_(4)O_(9)heterojunction structure,which effectively facilitates the separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs and accelerates interfacial charge transfer between the metallic Bi nanodots and semiconductor Bi_(2)Fe_(4)O_(9)nanosheets.The synergistic effects arising from this unique architecture ultimately lead to superior photocatalytic performance.
文摘在表面形貌控制增强铁基载氧体Fe_2O_3(104)化学链燃烧反应活性研究的基础上,进一步研究了TiO_2,ZrO_2载体协同作用下Fe_2O_3(104)与CO化学链燃烧的反应特性.采用X射线衍射(XRD),扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和比表面积(BET)等方法对所制备的载氧体Fe_2O_3(104)/TiO_2和Fe_2O_3(104)/ZrO_2进行表征.研究了700,800和900℃下载氧体与CO化学链燃烧反应特性.结果表明,不同载体对Fe_2O_3(104)与CO发生化学链燃烧反应活性的影响程度不同,ZrO_2作为载体明显促进Fe_2O_3(104)与CO的反应速率.动力学分析结果显示,Fe_2O_3(104)/TiO_2与CO反应模型属于一级反应,反应活化能为153.6 k J/mol;Fe_2O_3(104)/ZrO_2与CO反应模型属于抽缩球体模型,反应活化能为118.9 k J/mol.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(21865011)2024 Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project of College Student in Jishou University(JDCX20241122)。
文摘To remove the fluoride in zinc sulfate electrolyte to an appropriate level,mitigate environmental fluoride pollution,and drive the development of the hydrometallurgy industry of zinc,a novel Fe_(3)O_(4)@SiO_(2)@Fe-MIL-101 magnetic composite material was successfully synthesized via the one-pot method.Preparation conditions were optimized and structural characterization of this material conducted using FTIR,SEM,EDS,XRD and Hysteresis analysis.The results show that this composite exhibits a more rapid fluoride adsorption dynamics and a higher fluoride adsorption capacity(18.34 mg/g)and its adsorption behavior fitted for the first order dynamic model and the Freundlich isotherm model.The adsorption of fluorine by this composite is mainly physical adsorption according to the mean adsorption energy(1.216 kJ/mol).The interfering ions co-existed in fluoride-containing solutions,like HCO_(3)^(-),NO^(-)and Cl^(-),have a significant effect on fluorine adsorption.This composite has also been proved with magnetism,higher adsorption selectivity and satisfactory reusability.When this composite is employed as an adsorbent for adsorption removing fluoride in zinc sulfate electrolyte,it exhibits higher pH-dependent behavior as well as high fluoride removal efficiency at pH 6.5.
