以TiFe粉和碳的前驱体(石油沥青)为原料,通过碳化制备Ti Fe C系反应喷涂复合粉末,并通过普通火焰喷涂技术成功制备了TiC/Fe金属陶瓷复合涂层;采用XRD、SEM和EDS对喷涂粉末和涂层的成分、组织结构进行了分析,同时对涂层耐磨性能进行了对...以TiFe粉和碳的前驱体(石油沥青)为原料,通过碳化制备Ti Fe C系反应喷涂复合粉末,并通过普通火焰喷涂技术成功制备了TiC/Fe金属陶瓷复合涂层;采用XRD、SEM和EDS对喷涂粉末和涂层的成分、组织结构进行了分析,同时对涂层耐磨性能进行了对比研究。结果表明:采用前驱体碳化复合技术制备的Ti Fe C系复合喷涂粉末粒度均匀、无有害相生成;喷涂所得到的TiC/Fe金属陶瓷复合涂层由片状的铁基体和弥散分布的TiC颗粒组成;TiC颗粒大致呈球形,粒度一般在0.5μm以下;相同条件下所获涂层的磨损体积大约是常规火焰喷涂Ni60涂层的1/5。展开更多
The segregation behavior of alloying elements X( X = Zr,V,Cr,Mn,Mo,W,Nb,Y) on the ferrite( 100) /TiC( 100) interface has been investigated using first principles method,and the work of separation and interface e...The segregation behavior of alloying elements X( X = Zr,V,Cr,Mn,Mo,W,Nb,Y) on the ferrite( 100) /TiC( 100) interface has been investigated using first principles method,and the work of separation and interface energy of ferrite / TiC interfaces alloyed by these elements were also analyzed. The results indicated that all these alloying additives except Y were thermodynamically favorable because of the negative segregation energy,showing that they have the tendency to segregate to the ferrite / TiC interface. When the Fe atom in the ferrite /TiC interface is replaced by Y,Zr,or Nb,the adhesive strength of the interface will be weakened due to the lower separation work,larger interfacial energy,and weaker electron effects. However,the introduction of Cr,Mo,W,Mn and V will improve the stability of the ferrite / TiC interface through strong interaction between these elements and C,and Cr-doped interface is the most stable structure. Therefore,the Cr,Mo,W,Mn and V in ferrite side of the interface can effectively promote ferrite heterogeneous nucleation on TiC surface to form fine ferrite grain.展开更多
文摘以TiFe粉和碳的前驱体(石油沥青)为原料,通过碳化制备Ti Fe C系反应喷涂复合粉末,并通过普通火焰喷涂技术成功制备了TiC/Fe金属陶瓷复合涂层;采用XRD、SEM和EDS对喷涂粉末和涂层的成分、组织结构进行了分析,同时对涂层耐磨性能进行了对比研究。结果表明:采用前驱体碳化复合技术制备的Ti Fe C系复合喷涂粉末粒度均匀、无有害相生成;喷涂所得到的TiC/Fe金属陶瓷复合涂层由片状的铁基体和弥散分布的TiC颗粒组成;TiC颗粒大致呈球形,粒度一般在0.5μm以下;相同条件下所获涂层的磨损体积大约是常规火焰喷涂Ni60涂层的1/5。
基金financially sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China(51304053)
文摘The segregation behavior of alloying elements X( X = Zr,V,Cr,Mn,Mo,W,Nb,Y) on the ferrite( 100) /TiC( 100) interface has been investigated using first principles method,and the work of separation and interface energy of ferrite / TiC interfaces alloyed by these elements were also analyzed. The results indicated that all these alloying additives except Y were thermodynamically favorable because of the negative segregation energy,showing that they have the tendency to segregate to the ferrite / TiC interface. When the Fe atom in the ferrite /TiC interface is replaced by Y,Zr,or Nb,the adhesive strength of the interface will be weakened due to the lower separation work,larger interfacial energy,and weaker electron effects. However,the introduction of Cr,Mo,W,Mn and V will improve the stability of the ferrite / TiC interface through strong interaction between these elements and C,and Cr-doped interface is the most stable structure. Therefore,the Cr,Mo,W,Mn and V in ferrite side of the interface can effectively promote ferrite heterogeneous nucleation on TiC surface to form fine ferrite grain.