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Effect of False Windows on Light Exposure and Sleep Quality in Hospitalized Patients
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作者 Hiroki Onodera Mitsuru Ida Masahiko Kawaguchi 《Health》 CAS 2023年第4期281-288,共8页
Purpose: We aimed to investigate the effects of installing false windows next to hospital beds without windows on the amount of light received by patients and their sleep quality. Methods: The study included patients ... Purpose: We aimed to investigate the effects of installing false windows next to hospital beds without windows on the amount of light received by patients and their sleep quality. Methods: The study included patients admitted to the Department of Neurology at our hospital between September 2020 and August 2021. An Actigraph device was fitted to patients’ wrist and their beds to measure the amount of light received and sleep quality. Patients were divided into three groups: bed with a window, aisle bed with a false window, and aisle bed without a window. Mean sleep efficiency (%), mean steps (per day), and the amount of light (lux) received by the patients and beds were measured. Results: Valid data were obtained for 48 participants (median age, 66.5 years). There were 23 patients in beds with a window, 13 patients in aisle beds without a false window, and 12 in aisle beds with a false window. No statistically significant differences were found in terms of mean sleep efficiency, number of steps taken, and the amount of light received by the patients (P > 0.05);however, difference in the mean amount of light received by the beds at the location of the bed was statistically significant (P Conclusion: The amount of light that the patient receives is not necessarily affected by the location of the bed or the presence of a false window. 展开更多
关键词 ACTIGRAPH false window Sleep Efficiency
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Effective Medical Creation (EMC) <br/>—A New Approach to Improvement of Patient Management in the Standpoint of Hospital Room Environment
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作者 Satoki Inoue Eriko Takezawa Masahiko Kawaguchi 《Open Journal of Anesthesiology》 2020年第12期409-421,共13页
Effective Medical Creation (EMC) is a kind of campaign to implement a team healthcare that can provide the most efficient and effective intensive care units (ICUs) by improving hospital room environment for not only p... Effective Medical Creation (EMC) is a kind of campaign to implement a team healthcare that can provide the most efficient and effective intensive care units (ICUs) by improving hospital room environment for not only patients and their family but also healthcare providers. This campaign was based on the concept of the “Art of Medicine”, which provides everyone a comfortable ICU environment of meditation and feeling with the five senses of sight, hearing, touch, smell, and taste. EMC can provide a healthcare environment that is not restricted by existing and traditional verse rules or style and aims to always provide better healthcare by working on the five senses. Provision of facilities for aromatherapy massage at an ornamental hospital room and landscape through a false window has been the ongoing activity of the EMC at Nara Medical University. These seemed effective in reducing a patient’s stress response in the ICU. However, the effect of EMC on the outcomes of critical<span style="font-family:Verdana;">ly</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> ill patients has not been determined. EMC might be one of the promising measures to create environments that positively affect both patients and healthcare providers. In this review article, the concept of EMC and practice of EMC at Nara Medical University Hospital are presented.</span> 展开更多
关键词 Effective Medical Creation Five Sense false window Intensive Care Unit
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