In this paper the conservation theorems of the constrained Birkhoffian systems are studied by using the method of integrating factors. The differential equations of motion of the system are written. The definition of ...In this paper the conservation theorems of the constrained Birkhoffian systems are studied by using the method of integrating factors. The differential equations of motion of the system are written. The definition of integrating factors is given for the system. The necessary conditions for the existence of the conserved quantity for the system are studied. The conservation theorem and its inverse for the system are established. Finally, an example is given to illustrate the application of the results.展开更多
By using the Riemann-Hilbert method and the Corona theorem, Wiener-Hopf factorization for a class of matrix functions is studied. Under appropriate assumption, a sufficient and neces- sary condition for the existence ...By using the Riemann-Hilbert method and the Corona theorem, Wiener-Hopf factorization for a class of matrix functions is studied. Under appropriate assumption, a sufficient and neces- sary condition for the existence of the matrix function admitting canonical factorization is obtained and the solution to a class of non-linear Riemann-Hilbert problems is also given. Furthermore, by means of non-standard Corona theorem partial estimation of the general factorization can be obtained.展开更多
In this article, we consider a class of compound vector-valued problem on upper-half plane C+, which consists of vector Riemann problem along a closed contour in C+ with matrix coefficient in H61der class and vector...In this article, we consider a class of compound vector-valued problem on upper-half plane C+, which consists of vector Riemann problem along a closed contour in C+ with matrix coefficient in H61der class and vector Hilbert problem on the real axis with essential bounded measurable matrix coefficient. Under appropriate assumption we obtain its solution by use of Corona theorem and factorization of matrix functions in decomposed Banach algebras.展开更多
An alternative proof of factorization theorem for Drell–Yan process that works at operator level is presented in this paper. Contributions of interactions after the hard collision for such inclusive processes are pro...An alternative proof of factorization theorem for Drell–Yan process that works at operator level is presented in this paper. Contributions of interactions after the hard collision for such inclusive processes are proved to be canceled at operator level according to the unitarity of time evolution operator. After this cancellation, there are no longer leading pinch singular surface in Glauber region in the time evolution of electromagnetic currents. Effects of soft gluons are absorbed into Wilson lines of scalar-polarized gluons. Cancelation of soft gluons is attribute to unitarity of time evolution operator and such Wilson lines.展开更多
The author presents a new approach which is used to solve an important Diophantine problem. An elementary argument is used to furnish another fully transparent proof of Fermat’s Last Theorem. This was first stated by...The author presents a new approach which is used to solve an important Diophantine problem. An elementary argument is used to furnish another fully transparent proof of Fermat’s Last Theorem. This was first stated by Pierre de Fermat in the seventeenth century. It is widely regarded that no elementary proof of this theorem exists. The author provides evidence to dispel this belief.展开更多
In this paper, some conmments on the proof of Fermat’s last theorem are proposed.The main resuilt is thai the proof proposed by Wong Chiahe is only part of proof for fermat’s last theorem. That is to sqy ,the proof...In this paper, some conmments on the proof of Fermat’s last theorem are proposed.The main resuilt is thai the proof proposed by Wong Chiahe is only part of proof for fermat’s last theorem. That is to sqy ,the proof is not all-full proof to Fermat’s last theorem.展开更多
i) Instead of x ̄n+ y ̄n = z ̄n ,we use as the general equation of Fermat's Last Theorem (FLT),where a and b are two arbitrary natural numbers .By means of binomial expansion ,(0.1) an be written as Because a ̄...i) Instead of x ̄n+ y ̄n = z ̄n ,we use as the general equation of Fermat's Last Theorem (FLT),where a and b are two arbitrary natural numbers .By means of binomial expansion ,(0.1) an be written as Because a ̄r-(-b) ̄r always contains a +b as its factor ,(0.2) can be written as where φ_r =[a ̄r-(-b) ̄r]/ (a+b ) are integers for r=1 . 2, 3. ...n (ii) Lets be a factor of a+b and let (a +b) = se. We can use x= sy to transform (0.3 ) to the following (0.4)(iii ) Dividing (0.4) by s ̄2 we have On the left side of (0.5) there is a polynomial of y with integer coefficient and on the right side there is a constant cφ/s .If cφ/s is not an integer ,then we cannot find an integer y to satisfy (0.5), and then FLT is true for this case. If cφ_n/s is an integer ,we may change a and c such the cφ_n/s≠an integer .展开更多
1引言
随着计算机技术的迅速发展,计算机已在各个领域得到广泛的应用.越来越多的部门,象通讯、金融、国防、工业控制等领域,对计算机产生了很强的依赖性.这些系统的计算机一旦发生故障,将带来不可估量的损失.分布式网络以其可靠、坚固...1引言
随着计算机技术的迅速发展,计算机已在各个领域得到广泛的应用.越来越多的部门,象通讯、金融、国防、工业控制等领域,对计算机产生了很强的依赖性.这些系统的计算机一旦发生故障,将带来不可估量的损失.分布式网络以其可靠、坚固、快速响应、易于修改和扩充、资源共享等优点,而被广泛应用,其可靠度的计算成为人们关注的重要课题.目前,国内外学者对一般网络可靠度进行了较多的研究[1~4,8,9],但对于具有不可靠结点的分布式网络的分布程序可靠度(Distribut-ed Program Reliability,DPR)的研究还不多见[6,7].展开更多
基金Project supported by the Heilongjiang Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 9507)
文摘In this paper the conservation theorems of the constrained Birkhoffian systems are studied by using the method of integrating factors. The differential equations of motion of the system are written. The definition of integrating factors is given for the system. The necessary conditions for the existence of the conserved quantity for the system are studied. The conservation theorem and its inverse for the system are established. Finally, an example is given to illustrate the application of the results.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10471107)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (20060486001)
文摘By using the Riemann-Hilbert method and the Corona theorem, Wiener-Hopf factorization for a class of matrix functions is studied. Under appropriate assumption, a sufficient and neces- sary condition for the existence of the matrix function admitting canonical factorization is obtained and the solution to a class of non-linear Riemann-Hilbert problems is also given. Furthermore, by means of non-standard Corona theorem partial estimation of the general factorization can be obtained.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10471107)RFDP of Higher Education(20060486001)
文摘In this article, we consider a class of compound vector-valued problem on upper-half plane C+, which consists of vector Riemann problem along a closed contour in C+ with matrix coefficient in H61der class and vector Hilbert problem on the real axis with essential bounded measurable matrix coefficient. Under appropriate assumption we obtain its solution by use of Corona theorem and factorization of matrix functions in decomposed Banach algebras.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11275242
文摘An alternative proof of factorization theorem for Drell–Yan process that works at operator level is presented in this paper. Contributions of interactions after the hard collision for such inclusive processes are proved to be canceled at operator level according to the unitarity of time evolution operator. After this cancellation, there are no longer leading pinch singular surface in Glauber region in the time evolution of electromagnetic currents. Effects of soft gluons are absorbed into Wilson lines of scalar-polarized gluons. Cancelation of soft gluons is attribute to unitarity of time evolution operator and such Wilson lines.
文摘The author presents a new approach which is used to solve an important Diophantine problem. An elementary argument is used to furnish another fully transparent proof of Fermat’s Last Theorem. This was first stated by Pierre de Fermat in the seventeenth century. It is widely regarded that no elementary proof of this theorem exists. The author provides evidence to dispel this belief.
文摘In this paper, some conmments on the proof of Fermat’s last theorem are proposed.The main resuilt is thai the proof proposed by Wong Chiahe is only part of proof for fermat’s last theorem. That is to sqy ,the proof is not all-full proof to Fermat’s last theorem.
文摘i) Instead of x ̄n+ y ̄n = z ̄n ,we use as the general equation of Fermat's Last Theorem (FLT),where a and b are two arbitrary natural numbers .By means of binomial expansion ,(0.1) an be written as Because a ̄r-(-b) ̄r always contains a +b as its factor ,(0.2) can be written as where φ_r =[a ̄r-(-b) ̄r]/ (a+b ) are integers for r=1 . 2, 3. ...n (ii) Lets be a factor of a+b and let (a +b) = se. We can use x= sy to transform (0.3 ) to the following (0.4)(iii ) Dividing (0.4) by s ̄2 we have On the left side of (0.5) there is a polynomial of y with integer coefficient and on the right side there is a constant cφ/s .If cφ/s is not an integer ,then we cannot find an integer y to satisfy (0.5), and then FLT is true for this case. If cφ_n/s is an integer ,we may change a and c such the cφ_n/s≠an integer .
文摘1引言
随着计算机技术的迅速发展,计算机已在各个领域得到广泛的应用.越来越多的部门,象通讯、金融、国防、工业控制等领域,对计算机产生了很强的依赖性.这些系统的计算机一旦发生故障,将带来不可估量的损失.分布式网络以其可靠、坚固、快速响应、易于修改和扩充、资源共享等优点,而被广泛应用,其可靠度的计算成为人们关注的重要课题.目前,国内外学者对一般网络可靠度进行了较多的研究[1~4,8,9],但对于具有不可靠结点的分布式网络的分布程序可靠度(Distribut-ed Program Reliability,DPR)的研究还不多见[6,7].