The current infrared image pedestrian detectors have problems with high rates of false positives and false negatives. To solve these problems, we proposed an improved anchor-free fully convolutional one-stage object d...The current infrared image pedestrian detectors have problems with high rates of false positives and false negatives. To solve these problems, we proposed an improved anchor-free fully convolutional one-stage object detection(FCOS) algorithm. Firstly, we introduced the channel attention module squeeze excitation(SE)-Block in the FCOS backbone network, which was used to learn how to model the relative importance between different feature channels, and to achieve the weight recalibration of the features extracted from the convolution neural network, and improve the weight values that are more important for pedestrian target detection. Secondly, soft non-maximum suppression(Soft-NMS) replaced the conventional NMS within the algorithm's post-processing phase, which was used to reduce the probability of missed detection for occluded pedestrians. The experimental results show that our improved FCOS algorithm improves the average precision(AP) by 6.71% on the original dataset and 7.97% on the augmented KAIST pedestrian dataset compared with the original FCOS algorithm. Our improvements effectively meet the real-time requirements and there is no significant decrease in speed compared with the original FCOS algorithm, and decreased the false positives and false negatives for infrared image pedestrian detection.展开更多
提出一种基于肤色的人脸检测定位算法,设计了基于肤色的人脸检测和定位系统.采用了增强人脸特征与脸部皮肤之间对比度的方法以及二值化方法,改进了预处理的效果.使用了基于边界方法和基于区域方法相结合的算法,提取了眼睛、嘴和鼻子等...提出一种基于肤色的人脸检测定位算法,设计了基于肤色的人脸检测和定位系统.采用了增强人脸特征与脸部皮肤之间对比度的方法以及二值化方法,改进了预处理的效果.使用了基于边界方法和基于区域方法相结合的算法,提取了眼睛、嘴和鼻子等关键特征,最终较好地实现了人脸定位.在M icrosoftW indow s M E平台上,利用V isua l C++6.0开发了软件.实验结果表明,该软件对于一定尺寸范围内清晰的正面人脸图像能够正确检测定位并提取特征.展开更多
基金supported by the Natural Science Fund of Heilongjiang Province(No.PL2024F027)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61601174)。
文摘The current infrared image pedestrian detectors have problems with high rates of false positives and false negatives. To solve these problems, we proposed an improved anchor-free fully convolutional one-stage object detection(FCOS) algorithm. Firstly, we introduced the channel attention module squeeze excitation(SE)-Block in the FCOS backbone network, which was used to learn how to model the relative importance between different feature channels, and to achieve the weight recalibration of the features extracted from the convolution neural network, and improve the weight values that are more important for pedestrian target detection. Secondly, soft non-maximum suppression(Soft-NMS) replaced the conventional NMS within the algorithm's post-processing phase, which was used to reduce the probability of missed detection for occluded pedestrians. The experimental results show that our improved FCOS algorithm improves the average precision(AP) by 6.71% on the original dataset and 7.97% on the augmented KAIST pedestrian dataset compared with the original FCOS algorithm. Our improvements effectively meet the real-time requirements and there is no significant decrease in speed compared with the original FCOS algorithm, and decreased the false positives and false negatives for infrared image pedestrian detection.
文摘提出一种基于肤色的人脸检测定位算法,设计了基于肤色的人脸检测和定位系统.采用了增强人脸特征与脸部皮肤之间对比度的方法以及二值化方法,改进了预处理的效果.使用了基于边界方法和基于区域方法相结合的算法,提取了眼睛、嘴和鼻子等关键特征,最终较好地实现了人脸定位.在M icrosoftW indow s M E平台上,利用V isua l C++6.0开发了软件.实验结果表明,该软件对于一定尺寸范围内清晰的正面人脸图像能够正确检测定位并提取特征.