极化码是适用于物理层wiretap信道安全模型的一种编码方式,针对在超奈奎斯特(FTN)条件下传输的极化码,设计了一种无需获知窃听信道信噪比(SNR)的帧间链式加密的安全结构。通过混淆结构将对合法接收端可靠而对非法窃听端阻塞的码元进行扩...极化码是适用于物理层wiretap信道安全模型的一种编码方式,针对在超奈奎斯特(FTN)条件下传输的极化码,设计了一种无需获知窃听信道信噪比(SNR)的帧间链式加密的安全结构。通过混淆结构将对合法接收端可靠而对非法窃听端阻塞的码元进行扩散,利用物理层主信道和窃听信道的差异,在每一帧中生成主信道可译而窃听信道不可译的密钥序列,对下一帧进行加密,实现安全容量的帧间传输。仿真结果显示,在FTN加速场景和窃听信道SNR相对于主信道波动的前提下,提出的极化码帧间安全结构可在wiretap信道的平均信道退化程度为0 d B时实现信息的安全传输。展开更多
In this article, we consider the faster than Nyquist(FTN) technology in aspects of the application of the Viterbi algorithm(VA). Finite in time optimal FTN signals are used to provide a symbol rate higher than the &qu...In this article, we consider the faster than Nyquist(FTN) technology in aspects of the application of the Viterbi algorithm(VA). Finite in time optimal FTN signals are used to provide a symbol rate higher than the "Nyquist barrier" without any encoding. These signals are obtained as the solutions of the corresponding optimization problem. Optimal signals are characterized by intersymbol interference(ISI). This fact leads to significant bit error rate(BER) performance degradation for "classical" forms of signals. However, ISI can be controlled by the restriction of the optimization problem. So we can use optimal signals in conditions of increased duration and an increased symbol rate without significant energy losses. The additional symbol rate increase leads to the increase of the reception algorithm complexity. We consider the application of VA for optimal FTN signals reception. The application of VA for receiving optimal FTN signals with increased duration provides close to the potential performance of BER,while the symbol rate is twice above the Nyquist limit.展开更多
Fast-Than-Nyquist (FTN) transmission is a promising method to improve the spectrum efficiency for future wireless communication systems. However, this benefit of FTN is at the price of inducing the inter-symbol interf...Fast-Than-Nyquist (FTN) transmission is a promising method to improve the spectrum efficiency for future wireless communication systems. However, this benefit of FTN is at the price of inducing the inter-symbol interference (ISI), which increases the complexity of the receiver. In this paper, a circulated block transmission scheme for FTN signaling, i.e. CB-FTN system is proposed. The detail implementation structure of CB-FTN transceiver is presented, in which the ISI caused by FTN transmission is canceled by the frequency-domain equalization (FDE), and the inter-block interference (IBI) caused by the multi-path channel is overcome by the cyclic-prefix. The postprocessing signal to noise ratio (pSNR) is analyzed for the CB-FTN receiver with zero-forcing FDE in AWGN channel, which is verified by the simulation results. Moreover, the BER performances and computational complexity of CB-FTN system are compared with the existed scheme.展开更多
超Nyquist码元速率(FTN)理论的出现为提高通信系统数据传输速率奠定了基础。但是,FTN是以引入码间串扰(ISI)为代价的。这给接收端信号检测工作增加了难度。目前已有学者提出了基于线性频域均衡器(FDE)的FTN接收方案。但是FDE在设计抽头...超Nyquist码元速率(FTN)理论的出现为提高通信系统数据传输速率奠定了基础。但是,FTN是以引入码间串扰(ISI)为代价的。这给接收端信号检测工作增加了难度。目前已有学者提出了基于线性频域均衡器(FDE)的FTN接收方案。但是FDE在设计抽头系数时没有考虑接收滤波器对信道噪声的影响,而且FDE输出的结果仍然存在残余的ISI,因此性能略差。针对上述问题,将接收滤波器对信道噪声的影响考虑进均衡器设计中,并进一步提出了基于预测型判决反馈均衡器(NPDFE)的FTN接收方案,提高了接收性能。仿真结果表明:在BER=10-4条件下,当ρ=0.8时,NPDFE以提升一倍复杂度的代价使得所需的SNR比FDE减少约5 d B。展开更多
文摘极化码是适用于物理层wiretap信道安全模型的一种编码方式,针对在超奈奎斯特(FTN)条件下传输的极化码,设计了一种无需获知窃听信道信噪比(SNR)的帧间链式加密的安全结构。通过混淆结构将对合法接收端可靠而对非法窃听端阻塞的码元进行扩散,利用物理层主信道和窃听信道的差异,在每一帧中生成主信道可译而窃听信道不可译的密钥序列,对下一帧进行加密,实现安全容量的帧间传输。仿真结果显示,在FTN加速场景和窃听信道SNR相对于主信道波动的前提下,提出的极化码帧间安全结构可在wiretap信道的平均信道退化程度为0 d B时实现信息的安全传输。
基金supported by the Grant of the President of the Russian Federation for state support of young Russian scientists(agreementМК-1571.2019.8 No.075-15-2019-1155)。
文摘In this article, we consider the faster than Nyquist(FTN) technology in aspects of the application of the Viterbi algorithm(VA). Finite in time optimal FTN signals are used to provide a symbol rate higher than the "Nyquist barrier" without any encoding. These signals are obtained as the solutions of the corresponding optimization problem. Optimal signals are characterized by intersymbol interference(ISI). This fact leads to significant bit error rate(BER) performance degradation for "classical" forms of signals. However, ISI can be controlled by the restriction of the optimization problem. So we can use optimal signals in conditions of increased duration and an increased symbol rate without significant energy losses. The additional symbol rate increase leads to the increase of the reception algorithm complexity. We consider the application of VA for optimal FTN signals reception. The application of VA for receiving optimal FTN signals with increased duration provides close to the potential performance of BER,while the symbol rate is twice above the Nyquist limit.
文摘Fast-Than-Nyquist (FTN) transmission is a promising method to improve the spectrum efficiency for future wireless communication systems. However, this benefit of FTN is at the price of inducing the inter-symbol interference (ISI), which increases the complexity of the receiver. In this paper, a circulated block transmission scheme for FTN signaling, i.e. CB-FTN system is proposed. The detail implementation structure of CB-FTN transceiver is presented, in which the ISI caused by FTN transmission is canceled by the frequency-domain equalization (FDE), and the inter-block interference (IBI) caused by the multi-path channel is overcome by the cyclic-prefix. The postprocessing signal to noise ratio (pSNR) is analyzed for the CB-FTN receiver with zero-forcing FDE in AWGN channel, which is verified by the simulation results. Moreover, the BER performances and computational complexity of CB-FTN system are compared with the existed scheme.
文摘超Nyquist码元速率(FTN)理论的出现为提高通信系统数据传输速率奠定了基础。但是,FTN是以引入码间串扰(ISI)为代价的。这给接收端信号检测工作增加了难度。目前已有学者提出了基于线性频域均衡器(FDE)的FTN接收方案。但是FDE在设计抽头系数时没有考虑接收滤波器对信道噪声的影响,而且FDE输出的结果仍然存在残余的ISI,因此性能略差。针对上述问题,将接收滤波器对信道噪声的影响考虑进均衡器设计中,并进一步提出了基于预测型判决反馈均衡器(NPDFE)的FTN接收方案,提高了接收性能。仿真结果表明:在BER=10-4条件下,当ρ=0.8时,NPDFE以提升一倍复杂度的代价使得所需的SNR比FDE减少约5 d B。
