以云南省天星站和坡脚站10、20、40 cm 3个土层的土壤含水量观测数据为基础,通过改进时变滤波经验模态分解(TVFEMD)和快速学习网(FLN)方法构建基于多种优化算法的预测模型(TVFEMD-BSLO/AO/IVYA/EGO/PSO-FLN),提升土壤含水量时间序列预...以云南省天星站和坡脚站10、20、40 cm 3个土层的土壤含水量观测数据为基础,通过改进时变滤波经验模态分解(TVFEMD)和快速学习网(FLN)方法构建基于多种优化算法的预测模型(TVFEMD-BSLO/AO/IVYA/EGO/PSO-FLN),提升土壤含水量时间序列预测精度。通过比较各优化算法的模型性能,为土壤水分预测提供更优的建模方法。结果表明,TVFEMD分解效果主要受带宽阈值和B样条阶数2个关键参数影响。采用IVYA算法优化这2个参数可提升时间序列分解质量,进而改善模型预测性能。TVFEMD-BLSO/AO/IVYA/EGO-FLN模型在训练集上表现出卓越的预测性能,其平均绝对百分比误差(MAPE)为0.002%~0.077%,决定系数(R^(2))为0.9997~1.0000;预测集中的MAPE为0.006%~0.459%,R^(2)为0.9966~1.0000。与TVFEMD-PSO-FLN模型相比,TVFEMD-BLSO/AO/IVYA/EGO-FLN模型在拟合性能和预测精度方面均有明显提升。采用BLSO、AO、IVYA和EGO算法优化FLN超参数可有效提升模型性能,其中IVYA算法的优化效果较突出。展开更多
Purpose-Parkinson’s disease(PD)is a well-known complex neurodegenerative disease.Typically,its identification is based on motor disorders,while the computer estimation of its main symptoms with computational machine ...Purpose-Parkinson’s disease(PD)is a well-known complex neurodegenerative disease.Typically,its identification is based on motor disorders,while the computer estimation of its main symptoms with computational machine learning(ML)has a high exposure which is supported by researches conducted.Nevertheless,ML approaches required first to refine their parameters and then to work with the best model generated.This process often requires an expert user to oversee the performance of the algorithm.Therefore,an attention is required towards new approaches for better forecasting accuracy.Design/methodology/approach-To provide an available identification model for Parkinson disease as an auxiliary function for clinicians,the authors suggest a new evolutionary classification model.The core of the prediction model is a fast learning network(FLN)optimized by a genetic algorithm(GA).To get a better subset of features and parameters,a new coding architecture is introduced to improve GA for obtaining an optimal FLN model.Findings-The proposed model is intensively evaluated through a series of experiments based on Speech and HandPD benchmark datasets.The very popular wrappers induction models such as support vector machine(SVM),K-nearest neighbors(KNN)have been tested in the same condition.The results support that the proposed model can achieve the best performances in terms of accuracy and g-mean.Originality/value-A novel efficient PD detectionmodel is proposed,which is called A-W-FLN.The A-W-FLN utilizes FLN as the base classifier;in order to take its higher generalization ability,and identification capability is alsoembedded to discover themost suitable featuremodel in the detection process.Moreover,the proposedmethod automatically optimizes the FLN’s architecture to a smaller number of hidden nodes and solid connecting weights.This helps the network to train on complex PD datasets with non-linear features and yields superior result.展开更多
文摘以云南省天星站和坡脚站10、20、40 cm 3个土层的土壤含水量观测数据为基础,通过改进时变滤波经验模态分解(TVFEMD)和快速学习网(FLN)方法构建基于多种优化算法的预测模型(TVFEMD-BSLO/AO/IVYA/EGO/PSO-FLN),提升土壤含水量时间序列预测精度。通过比较各优化算法的模型性能,为土壤水分预测提供更优的建模方法。结果表明,TVFEMD分解效果主要受带宽阈值和B样条阶数2个关键参数影响。采用IVYA算法优化这2个参数可提升时间序列分解质量,进而改善模型预测性能。TVFEMD-BLSO/AO/IVYA/EGO-FLN模型在训练集上表现出卓越的预测性能,其平均绝对百分比误差(MAPE)为0.002%~0.077%,决定系数(R^(2))为0.9997~1.0000;预测集中的MAPE为0.006%~0.459%,R^(2)为0.9966~1.0000。与TVFEMD-PSO-FLN模型相比,TVFEMD-BLSO/AO/IVYA/EGO-FLN模型在拟合性能和预测精度方面均有明显提升。采用BLSO、AO、IVYA和EGO算法优化FLN超参数可有效提升模型性能,其中IVYA算法的优化效果较突出。
文摘Purpose-Parkinson’s disease(PD)is a well-known complex neurodegenerative disease.Typically,its identification is based on motor disorders,while the computer estimation of its main symptoms with computational machine learning(ML)has a high exposure which is supported by researches conducted.Nevertheless,ML approaches required first to refine their parameters and then to work with the best model generated.This process often requires an expert user to oversee the performance of the algorithm.Therefore,an attention is required towards new approaches for better forecasting accuracy.Design/methodology/approach-To provide an available identification model for Parkinson disease as an auxiliary function for clinicians,the authors suggest a new evolutionary classification model.The core of the prediction model is a fast learning network(FLN)optimized by a genetic algorithm(GA).To get a better subset of features and parameters,a new coding architecture is introduced to improve GA for obtaining an optimal FLN model.Findings-The proposed model is intensively evaluated through a series of experiments based on Speech and HandPD benchmark datasets.The very popular wrappers induction models such as support vector machine(SVM),K-nearest neighbors(KNN)have been tested in the same condition.The results support that the proposed model can achieve the best performances in terms of accuracy and g-mean.Originality/value-A novel efficient PD detectionmodel is proposed,which is called A-W-FLN.The A-W-FLN utilizes FLN as the base classifier;in order to take its higher generalization ability,and identification capability is alsoembedded to discover themost suitable featuremodel in the detection process.Moreover,the proposedmethod automatically optimizes the FLN’s architecture to a smaller number of hidden nodes and solid connecting weights.This helps the network to train on complex PD datasets with non-linear features and yields superior result.
