<div style="text-align:justify;"> An in-fiber axial micro-strain sensor based on a Few Mode Fiber Bragg Grating (FM-FBG) is proposed and experimentally characterized. This FM-FBG is in inscribed in a m...<div style="text-align:justify;"> An in-fiber axial micro-strain sensor based on a Few Mode Fiber Bragg Grating (FM-FBG) is proposed and experimentally characterized. This FM-FBG is in inscribed in a multi-layer few-mode fiber (ML-FMF), and could acquire the change of the axial strain along fibers, which depends on the transmission dips. On account of the distinct dual-mode property, a good stability of this sensor is realized. The two transmission dips could have the different sensing behaviors. Both the propagation characteristics and operation principle of such a sensor are demonstrated in detail. High sensitivity of the FM-FBG, ~4 pm/με and ~4.5 pm/με within the range of 0 με - 1456 με, is experimentally achieved. FM-FBGs could be easily scattered along one fiber. So this sensor may have a great potential of being used in sensor networks. </div>展开更多
通过对应变波的传播过程分析,研究了FBG(F iber B ragg G rating)应变传感器的动态特性,给出了应变波传递到裸FBG上的滞后时间,估算了FBG应变传感器的最高工作频率,并将自行封装的FBG应变传感器粘贴于海底管线模型上进行了振动台试验,...通过对应变波的传播过程分析,研究了FBG(F iber B ragg G rating)应变传感器的动态特性,给出了应变波传递到裸FBG上的滞后时间,估算了FBG应变传感器的最高工作频率,并将自行封装的FBG应变传感器粘贴于海底管线模型上进行了振动台试验,结果表明,FBG应变传感器适用于低频振动系统的监测需要,在对低频振动系统的监测中具有良好的工作性能。展开更多
文摘<div style="text-align:justify;"> An in-fiber axial micro-strain sensor based on a Few Mode Fiber Bragg Grating (FM-FBG) is proposed and experimentally characterized. This FM-FBG is in inscribed in a multi-layer few-mode fiber (ML-FMF), and could acquire the change of the axial strain along fibers, which depends on the transmission dips. On account of the distinct dual-mode property, a good stability of this sensor is realized. The two transmission dips could have the different sensing behaviors. Both the propagation characteristics and operation principle of such a sensor are demonstrated in detail. High sensitivity of the FM-FBG, ~4 pm/με and ~4.5 pm/με within the range of 0 με - 1456 με, is experimentally achieved. FM-FBGs could be easily scattered along one fiber. So this sensor may have a great potential of being used in sensor networks. </div>
文摘通过对应变波的传播过程分析,研究了FBG(F iber B ragg G rating)应变传感器的动态特性,给出了应变波传递到裸FBG上的滞后时间,估算了FBG应变传感器的最高工作频率,并将自行封装的FBG应变传感器粘贴于海底管线模型上进行了振动台试验,结果表明,FBG应变传感器适用于低频振动系统的监测需要,在对低频振动系统的监测中具有良好的工作性能。
