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Simulation of the Clustering Phenomenon in a Fast Fluidized Bed: The Importance of Drag Correlation 被引量:9
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作者 王维 李佑楚 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2004年第3期335-341,共7页
Drag force is a key parameter in the numerical modeling of gas-particle flow in circulating fluidized beds. The reliability of current drag force correlations over the regime of fast fluidization has, however, not bee... Drag force is a key parameter in the numerical modeling of gas-particle flow in circulating fluidized beds. The reliability of current drag force correlations over the regime of fast fluidization has, however, not been thoroughly investigated. In this article, a drag force correlation accounting for the clustering effects for Geldart A particles is used to simulate the behaviors typical of fast fluidization, including dynamic evolution of clusters as well as time- averaged axial and lateral voidage profiles. Diverse images of clusters are captured and the time-averaged profiles of voidage are shown to be in quantitative agreement with the present empirical correlation. The results based on different constitutive correlations of drag force show the importance of the choice of drag force in modeling fast-fluidized beds. This drag force correlation, based on a simple averaging assumption, could give some basic insights about the magnitude of the drag reduction. 展开更多
关键词 drag force kinetic theory granular materials fast fluidization multiphase flow simulation
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Cook-off Test and Numerical Simulation for Explosive Heated by Fire 被引量:2
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作者 王沛 陈朗 +2 位作者 王晓峰 南海 冯长根 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2009年第2期146-151,共6页
In order to investigate thermal response of explosive at fast cook-off environment, the fast cook-off tests for GHL explosive, subjected to external fire scenario, were carried out. The ignition time was measured. A t... In order to investigate thermal response of explosive at fast cook-off environment, the fast cook-off tests for GHL explosive, subjected to external fire scenario, were carried out. The ignition time was measured. A thermal reaction model of GHL explosive was established. The external flame flow and decomposing heat of explosive were considered. The numerical simulation of cook-off test was conducted by computational fluid dynamics(CFD) software, FLUENT. Comparing the calculated results with the measured, external heat flow and kinetic parameters of GHL explosive were achieved. Ignition temperature, ignition position and temperature distribution in explosive were analyzed. The optimization of fuel pool size was also discussed by calculations. The measured results show that only burning reactions occurred during the tests. The ignition time and ignition temperature were 43 s and 583 K respectively. The ignition position lied in the underside of both ends of cylindrical explosive, which was placed horizontally. The modeled results indicate that the optimum fuel pool is 1 000 mm wide, which can ensure complete engulfment of explosive cylinder by external fire and save fuel oil. 展开更多
关键词 EXPLOSIVE fast cook-off numerical simulation
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A study on fast post-processing massive data of casting numerical simulation on personal computers 被引量:1
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作者 Chen Tao Liao Dunming +1 位作者 Pang Shenyong Zhou Jianxin 《China Foundry》 SCIE CAS 2013年第5期321-324,共4页
When castings become complicated and the demands for precision of numerical simulation become higher,the numerical data of casting numerical simulation become more massive.On a general personal computer,these massive ... When castings become complicated and the demands for precision of numerical simulation become higher,the numerical data of casting numerical simulation become more massive.On a general personal computer,these massive numerical data may probably exceed the capacity of available memory,resulting in failure of rendering.Based on the out-of-core technique,this paper proposes a method to effectively utilize external storage and reduce memory usage dramatically,so as to solve the problem of insufficient memory for massive data rendering on general personal computers.Based on this method,a new postprocessor is developed.It is capable to illustrate filling and solidification processes of casting,as well as thermal stess.The new post-processor also provides fast interaction to simulation results.Theoretical analysis as well as several practical examples prove that the memory usage and loading time of the post-processor are independent of the size of the relevant files,but the proportion of the number of cells on surface.Meanwhile,the speed of rendering and fetching of value from the mouse is appreciable,and the demands of real-time and interaction are satisfied. 展开更多
关键词 casting numerical simulation massive data fast post-processing
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Nonlinear evolution and secondary island formation of the double tearing mode in a hybrid simulation 被引量:1
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作者 Aohua MAO Zhibin WANG +1 位作者 Xianglei HE Xiaogang WANG 《Plasma Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第3期57-67,共11页
Double tearing modes(DTMs),induced by double current sheet configurations or two neighboring rational surfaces with the same safety factor in tokamaks,are widely observed in solar,space,and fusion plasmas.In this pape... Double tearing modes(DTMs),induced by double current sheet configurations or two neighboring rational surfaces with the same safety factor in tokamaks,are widely observed in solar,space,and fusion plasmas.In this paper,the evolution of DTMs without a guide field is investigated numerically using a hybrid model(electron fluid+ion PIC).The overall evolution processes of DTMs are qualitatively consistent with previous works using other models.The particle dynamics during the evolution of DTMs is analyzed in detail.Behaviors of ions and electrons present different characteristics around the reconnection region which gives rise to Hall effects producing the out-of-plane quadrupole magnetic field.In the explosive reconnection process with interactions between two DTMs islands,the asymmetric drive and the thin current layer feature lead to the emergence of secondary magnetic islands which develop with the late evolution of the DTMs. 展开更多
关键词 double tearing mode hybrid-PIC simulation fast reconnection secondary islands
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Digital simulation of 3D turbulence wind field of Sutong Bridge based on measured wind spectra 被引量:2
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作者 Hao WANG Zhou-hong ZONG +3 位作者 Ai-qun LI Teng TONG Jie NIU Wen-ping DENG 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第2期91-104,共14页
Time domain analysis is an essential implement to study the buffeting behavior of long-span bridges for it can consider the non-linear effect which is significant in long-span bridges. The prerequisite of time domain ... Time domain analysis is an essential implement to study the buffeting behavior of long-span bridges for it can consider the non-linear effect which is significant in long-span bridges. The prerequisite of time domain analysis is the accurate description of 3D turbulence winds. In this paper, some hypotheses for simplifying the 3D turbulence simulation of long-span cable-stayed bridges are conducted, considering the structural characteristics. The turbulence wind which is a 3D multivariate stochastic vector process is converted into four independent 1D univariate stochastic processes. Based on recorded wind data from structural health monitoring system (SHMS) of the Sutong Bridge, China, the measured spectra expressions are then presented using the nonlinear least-squares fitting method. Turbulence winds at the Sutong Bridge site are simulated based on the spectral representation method and the Fast Fourier transform (FFT) technique, and the relevant results derived from target spectra including measured spectra and recommended spectra are compared. The reliability and accuracy of the presented turbulence simulation method are validated through comparisons between simulated and target spectra (measured and recommended spectra). The obtained turbulence si-mulations can not only serve further analysis of the buffeting behavior of the Sutong Bridge, but references for structural anti-wind design in adjacent regions. 展开更多
关键词 Turbulence simulation Spectral representation method Fast Fourier transform (FFT) Cable-stayed bridges Struc-tural health monitoring system (SHMS) Power spectral density
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Simulation-Based Optimization for the Fast Fashion Replenishment
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作者 齐洁 张晶 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2016年第3期495-500,共6页
Fast fashion is a commercial pattern which provides fashionable clothes at affordable price.This mode needs rapid response supply chain to respond to varying fashion trends.New styles are introduced in every sale peri... Fast fashion is a commercial pattern which provides fashionable clothes at affordable price.This mode needs rapid response supply chain to respond to varying fashion trends.New styles are introduced in every sale period to cover fashion trends.In order to maximize profits,replenishment quantity of each style should be decided in every period.The purchasing and replenishing process over multiple periods based on uncertainty customer demand is modeled,which is formulated by a stochastic choice process.Heterogeneous consumers visit a store in a stochastic sequence and choosing dynamically from the available fashion styles(buy or not buy) according to a utility maximization criterion.The purchase process in a retail shop for multi-period is simulated.An algorithm which combines simulated anneal(SA) with gradient estimation is proposed to find the optimal replenishing strategy from the simulation program. 展开更多
关键词 fast fashion supply chain stochastic choice REPLENISHMENT simulation-based optimization simulated annealing
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Research on Virtual Simulation of Seeder
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作者 LIU Guiyang XIE Qiuju SHAO Qing 《Journal of Northeast Agricultural University(English Edition)》 CAS 2009年第1期73-77,共5页
In this study, the modeling and simulating of seeder were researched, and the method of virtual designing of seeder using computer was implemented. Based on these, general method of seeder virtual simulation was imple... In this study, the modeling and simulating of seeder were researched, and the method of virtual designing of seeder using computer was implemented. Based on these, general method of seeder virtual simulation was implemented using eon studio. The virtual designing, operation showing of farm machinery can be operated on website. 展开更多
关键词 seeder modeling eon studio farm machinery simulation
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An Isogeometric Cloth Simulation Based on Fast Projection Method
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作者 Xuan Peng Chao Zheng 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2023年第3期1837-1853,共17页
A novel continuum-based fast projection scheme is proposed for cloth simulation.Cloth geometry is described by NURBS,and the dynamic response is modeled by a displacement-only Kirchhoff-Love shell element formulated d... A novel continuum-based fast projection scheme is proposed for cloth simulation.Cloth geometry is described by NURBS,and the dynamic response is modeled by a displacement-only Kirchhoff-Love shell element formulated directly on NURBS geometry.The fast projection method,which solves strain limiting as a constrained Lagrange problem,is extended to the continuum version.Numerical examples are studied to demonstrate the performance of the current scheme.The proposed approach can be applied to grids of arbitrary topology and can eliminate unrealistic over-stretching efficiently if compared to spring-based methodologies. 展开更多
关键词 Cloth simulation isogeometric analysis strain limiting fast projection
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Gyrokinetic simulation of low-n Alfvénic modes in tokamak HL-2A plasmas
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作者 林文浩 李继全 +1 位作者 J Garcia S Mazzi 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第2期358-365,共8页
The turbulence characteristics of plasmas with internal transport barriers in the HL-2A tokamak are analyzed by means of linear gyrokinetic simulations. It is found that turbulence is dominated by the ion temperature ... The turbulence characteristics of plasmas with internal transport barriers in the HL-2A tokamak are analyzed by means of linear gyrokinetic simulations. It is found that turbulence is dominated by the ion temperature gradient(ITG)mode together with large-scale modes characterized by high-frequency electromagnetic fluctuation, which are destabilized by the steep ion temperature gradient in the weak magnetic shear regime. Comparison with solutions of analytical dispersion relations shows that their linear features match well with the beta-induced Alfvén eigenmode branch of the shear Alfvénic spectrum. It is further clarified that the large population of fast ions in these plasmas plays a stabilization role through the dilution mechanism in high-n ITG mode regimes. 展开更多
关键词 low-n Alfvénic modes fast ions gyrokinetic simulation TOKAMAK
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Comparison of Experiment and Simulation of the triple GEM-Based Fast Neutron Detector
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作者 王晓冬 张俊伟 +9 位作者 胡碧涛 杨贺润 段利敏 鲁辰桂 胡荣江 张春晖 周健荣 杨磊 安旅行 罗文 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第3期30-33,共4页
A detector for fast neutrons based on a 10 × 10 cm^2 triple gas electron multiplier (GEM) device is developed and tested. A neutron converter, which is a high density polyethylene (HDPE) layer, is combined wi... A detector for fast neutrons based on a 10 × 10 cm^2 triple gas electron multiplier (GEM) device is developed and tested. A neutron converter, which is a high density polyethylene (HDPE) layer, is combined with the triple GEM detector cathode and placed inside the detector, in the path of the incident neutrons. The detector is tested by obtaining the energy deposition spectrum with an Am Be neutron source in the Institute of Modern Physics (IMP) at Lanzhou. In the present work we report the results of the tests and compare them with those of simulations. The transport of fast neutrons and their interactions with the different materials in the detector are simulated with the GEANT4 code, to understand the experimental results. The detector displays a clear response to the incident fast neutrons. However, an unexpected disagreement in the energy dependence of the response between the simulated and measured spectra is observed. The neutron sources used in our simulation include deuterium-tritium (DT, 14 MeV), deuterium-deuterium (DD, 2.45 MeV), and Am Be sources. The simulation results also show that among the secondary particles generated by the incident neutron, the main contributions to the total energy deposition are from recoil protons induced in hydrogen-rich HDPE or Kapton (GEM material), and activation photons induced by neutron interaction with Ar atoms. Their contributions account for 90% of the total energy deposition. In addition, the dependence of neutron deposited energy spectrum on the composition of the gas mixture is presented. 展开更多
关键词 GEM simulation Comparison of Experiment and simulation of the triple GEM-Based Fast Neutron Detector
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Linear gyrokinetic simulations of reversed shear Alfvén eigenmodes and ion temperature gradient modes in DIII-D tokamak
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作者 Hongyu WANG Pengfei LIU +1 位作者 Zhihong LIN Wenlu ZHANG 《Plasma Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第1期32-38,共7页
Global linear gyrokinetic simulations using realistic DIII-D tokamak geometry and plasma profiles find co-existence of unstable reversed shear Alfvén eigenmodes(RSAE)with low toroidal mode number n and electromag... Global linear gyrokinetic simulations using realistic DIII-D tokamak geometry and plasma profiles find co-existence of unstable reversed shear Alfvén eigenmodes(RSAE)with low toroidal mode number n and electromagnetic ion temperature gradient(ITG)instabilities with higher toroidal mode number n.For intermediate n?=?[10,12],RSAE and ITG co-exist and overlap weakly in the radial domain with similar growth rates but different real frequencies.Both RSAE and ITG growth rates decrease less than 5%when compressible magnetic perturbations are neglected in the simulations.The ITG growth rates increase less than 7%when fast ions are not included in the simulations.Finally,the effects of trapped electrons on the RSAE are negligible. 展开更多
关键词 fast ions gyrokinetic simulation reversed shear Alfvén eigenmodes MICROTURBULENCE
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基于精细化叠加尾流模型的海上风电场微观选址 被引量:1
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作者 黄玲玲 陈昊 刘阳 《太阳能学报》 北大核心 2025年第4期477-484,共8页
针对传统的解析尾流叠加模型难以准确反映多台风电机组尾流影响下的风速损耗,而高精度CFD仿真计算时间过长,不适用于风电场机组微观选址优化的问题,基于质量守恒和动量守恒定律推导一种改进尾流叠加模型,并通过与FAST.Farm仿真结果的对... 针对传统的解析尾流叠加模型难以准确反映多台风电机组尾流影响下的风速损耗,而高精度CFD仿真计算时间过长,不适用于风电场机组微观选址优化的问题,基于质量守恒和动量守恒定律推导一种改进尾流叠加模型,并通过与FAST.Farm仿真结果的对比,论证所提改进叠加模型的精确性和快速性。构建一个以全寿命周期成本为目标函数的微观选址模型,并通过自适应被囊群算法求解该模型。通过海上风电场风电机组选址算例结果论证所提算法的有效性和优越性。 展开更多
关键词 海上风电场 尾流 微观选址 fast.farm仿真 被囊群算法
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Evaluation of Replacement Policies in Sow Farms Using Arena^(TM) Simulation Software
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作者 Marco Antonio Montufar Benitez Luis M.Pla Aragones +2 位作者 Marco A.Serrato Garcia Oscar Montano Arango Jose Ramon Corona Armenta 《Intelligent Control and Automation》 2014年第3期126-135,共10页
This paper presents an application of the simulation of discrete events (SED) using ARENATM in the management of large-scale breeding farms. The main objective of the simulation model is to find a policy of replacemen... This paper presents an application of the simulation of discrete events (SED) using ARENATM in the management of large-scale breeding farms. The main objective of the simulation model is to find a policy of replacement, to ensure the best economic performance of a farm. The only variant analyzed of replacement policy was the number of cycles set in permanency for a sow in the herd. Considered incomes come from the sale of piglets and unproductive sows, and costs are due to the feeding of animals, replacement sows purchases, and the operation expenses of the farm. For this analysis, the production process was divided into three major stages called: mating, pregnancy or gestation and lactation. The sow’s movement from one stage to other was modeled by cycle-dependent transition probabilities. Considering the daily utility, as response variable, the model shows the best number of cycles to maintain the sows. 展开更多
关键词 simulation ARENA^(TM) Farm Management Sows Replacement
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炼钢区段工艺路径优化与快节奏运行研究与实践 被引量:1
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作者 林路 肖超平 +4 位作者 曾加庆 张军国 贺庆 戴雨翔 崔怀周 《中国冶金》 北大核心 2025年第6期16-23,35,共9页
为了实现炼钢区段层流专线化高效运行,以进一步提升炼钢区段生产效率,针对某钢厂炼钢区段工艺路径复杂多变、交叉点多、运行路线存在诸多不确定性以及工序节奏慢且发散造成工序间匹配性较差、生产效率有待提升等问题,基于该厂炼钢区段... 为了实现炼钢区段层流专线化高效运行,以进一步提升炼钢区段生产效率,针对某钢厂炼钢区段工艺路径复杂多变、交叉点多、运行路线存在诸多不确定性以及工序节奏慢且发散造成工序间匹配性较差、生产效率有待提升等问题,基于该厂炼钢区段工艺路径与装备现状,系统解析典型钢种炼钢区段各工序及亚界面运行时间情况,整体优化了炼钢区段铁水物质流工艺路径,规范了炼钢区段各工序操作,建立基于多炉连浇的炼钢区段专线化高效运行仿真模型及多层次规则,为炼钢区段实现专线化高效协同运行提供有力支撑。结果表明,通过对炼钢区段工艺路径优化,将原有的48条工艺路径简约为8条,路径交叉点由15个减少至0个,为实现恒拉速条件下各工序准等节奏协同运行扫清障碍。在此基础上,通过实施炼钢区段铁素物质流工艺路径优化、各工序快节奏高效稳定冶炼以及专线化高效运行仿真与多层次规则制定等技术,实现全钢种全量铁水KR脱硫预处理,KR深脱硫在站处理时间由37.5min降至27.4min,转炉冶炼周期由35.7min降至32.6min,提升RH处理比例至33.5%且冶炼周期由33.8min降至27.1min;炼钢-连铸过程钢包周转时间由230.4min缩短至197.4min,典型钢种A和钢种B采用RH直上路径从KR进站到连铸开浇时间分别由249.9、256.2min缩短至187.5、201.9min,相当于增加1.5炉钢的产量,生产效率提升效果显著。 展开更多
关键词 炼钢区段 路径优化 层流专线化 工艺路径仿真 快节奏运行
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冷氦气瓶增压的液甲烷快速泄回过程 被引量:1
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作者 王迪 郑刚 +1 位作者 肖锋 钟文安 《航天工程大学学报》 2025年第3期49-56,共8页
针对液氧甲烷火箭中止发射需快速泄回甲烷推进剂的问题,提出可利用液氧贮箱内冷氦气瓶中储存氦气进行应急泄回甲烷推进剂的方法。搭建了液氧甲烷推进剂、运载火箭贮箱、冷氦气瓶、增压电磁阀等仿真模型,通过控制甲烷贮箱及地面贮箱的压... 针对液氧甲烷火箭中止发射需快速泄回甲烷推进剂的问题,提出可利用液氧贮箱内冷氦气瓶中储存氦气进行应急泄回甲烷推进剂的方法。搭建了液氧甲烷推进剂、运载火箭贮箱、冷氦气瓶、增压电磁阀等仿真模型,通过控制甲烷贮箱及地面贮箱的压差及增压电磁阀控制压力带,对冷氦增压的甲烷推进剂快速泄回过程开展仿真研究,得出泄回过程甲烷贮箱液位、箱压及冷氦气瓶余压等变化规律。研究表明:泄回甲烷过程中,利用箭上冷氦气瓶气体进行贮箱增压,可保证甲烷贮箱快速泄回过程的流量可控、贮箱箱压处于安全范围。相比于传统的借助外界气源增压泄回方式,本方法在操作便捷性、经济性、安全性上均有具备一定优势。 展开更多
关键词 液态甲烷 系统仿真方法 快速泄回 数值仿真 发射场
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催化裂化工艺发展背景下的快速床研究
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作者 鲁波娜 王秀车 王维 《石油炼制与化工》 北大核心 2025年第5期105-116,共12页
首先追溯了催化裂化工艺的起源,简略回顾其起步于固定床工艺,经历短暂的移动床,再到流化床,终至循环流化床工艺的历程。随后,聚焦快速床研究,特别是国内科研人员在此领域的系统性研究工作。在理论模型的发展过程中,中国科学院过程工程... 首先追溯了催化裂化工艺的起源,简略回顾其起步于固定床工艺,经历短暂的移动床,再到流化床,终至循环流化床工艺的历程。随后,聚焦快速床研究,特别是国内科研人员在此领域的系统性研究工作。在理论模型的发展过程中,中国科学院过程工程研究所与中国石油化工集团公司等单位紧密合作,共同推动了催化裂化工艺技术的多次重大升级和迭代,包括催化裂化快速床再生器技术和最大化异构烷烃变径流化床反应器技术等。随着中国催化裂化技术的持续进步,国内的快速床研究也在不断深化,研究范围从试验观察扩展到轴向模型、多尺度理论再到多尺度模拟方法。通过梳理快速床研究的发展脉络及其与催化裂化工艺的紧密联系,旨在为新技术和新理论的研究提供启示和思路,以期推动流态化技术在未来的发展和应用。 展开更多
关键词 流态化 快速床 催化裂化 多尺度 模拟
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胜利油田油藏数值模拟软件自主研发进展与下步发展方向
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作者 张志强 杨耀忠 +3 位作者 张世明 于金彪 曹伟东 胡慧芳 《油气地质与采收率》 北大核心 2025年第4期116-125,共10页
针对胜利油田复杂地质条件下的油藏开发需求,系统阐述了油藏数值模拟软件的自主研发历程、核心技术及应用成效。经过多年攻关,胜利油田研发了三维三相黑油模型、化学驱和CO_(2)驱组分数值模拟软件等一系列自主知识产权的油藏数值模拟软... 针对胜利油田复杂地质条件下的油藏开发需求,系统阐述了油藏数值模拟软件的自主研发历程、核心技术及应用成效。经过多年攻关,胜利油田研发了三维三相黑油模型、化学驱和CO_(2)驱组分数值模拟软件等一系列自主知识产权的油藏数值模拟软件,有效解决了特高含水期渗流规律表征、新型化学驱油体系驱油机理描述等关键技术难题,在模拟特高含水期油水差异化渗流、低渗透油藏非线性渗流等方面展现出显著的技术优势。此外,通过建立解耦排序、交替方向、自适应网格、代数多重网格等高效的数学模型离散与求解算法,实现了百万至千万级网格规模油藏模型的快速求解,基本满足了矿场开发方案研究的需求。然而,相较于国外商业化油藏数值模拟软件,胜利油田自主研发油藏数值模拟软件在功能完备性、大规模并行计算效率和新技术融合应用方面仍存在一定差距。为此,油藏数值模拟核心技术仍需在建模数模一体化与多种开发方式一体化的新发展模式、CPU+GPU大规模并行计算关键技术以及基于大数据与人工智能等新技术的集成应用方面进一步持续提升完善。通过持续技术创新与功能优化,胜利油田油藏数值模拟软件将进一步提升技术竞争力,为复杂油藏的高效开发提供有力支撑。 展开更多
关键词 数值模拟 黑油模型 化学驱模型 组分模型 渗流机理 快速求解算法
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一体化快堆堆内净化用高温浸没泵性能试验研究
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作者 李煦 耿晓 +3 位作者 姚泽文 禹春利 吴鹏 於根芳 《原子能科学技术》 北大核心 2025年第S1期111-119,共9页
在中国原子能科学研究院的一体化快堆项目中,为实现一回路钠不出堆,防止放射性钠泄漏,采用堆内冷阱净化钠中杂质,使一回路的钠在堆容器内部完成净化。为适应堆内冷阱净化需求,需重新研发堆内钠泵送装置。本文设计了适用于堆内冷阱的高... 在中国原子能科学研究院的一体化快堆项目中,为实现一回路钠不出堆,防止放射性钠泄漏,采用堆内冷阱净化钠中杂质,使一回路的钠在堆容器内部完成净化。为适应堆内冷阱净化需求,需重新研发堆内钠泵送装置。本文设计了适用于堆内冷阱的高温浸没泵,浸没泵从钠池中抽钠,通过顶部出口将钠输入堆内冷阱内筒中,为钠在冷阱内的循环净化提供稳定、可调节的动力。针对高温浸没泵样机,开展了模拟堆内钠环境下的性能试验,得到了浸没泵在不同电力条件时的流量-扬程曲线、流量-效率曲线、流量-功率曲线,以及关键部件温度等试验值,并将试验结果与仿真计算结果进行分析比较。结果表明,所研发的浸没泵样机在高温(360℃)钠介质环境、额定工况下,能够满足流量8 m^(3)/h、扬程0.2 MPa的工程需求,同时实际绕组线圈温度低于安全运行温度(450℃),满足设计要求。上述结果为进一步服务堆内净化提供了支持。 展开更多
关键词 一体化快堆 浸没泵 性能试验 仿真计算
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基于矩母函数的风电场群快速调频策略
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作者 张建华 王永岳 《动力工程学报》 北大核心 2025年第10期1680-1688,共9页
为应对高渗透风电接入电力系统引发的频率随机波动问题,提出了一种基于矩母函数的快速调频策略。通过采集风电场中每台风电机组接入点处的局部频率及监控调度中心频率得到全局频率数据,获得了当前时刻的频率偏差信号。利用核密度估计技... 为应对高渗透风电接入电力系统引发的频率随机波动问题,提出了一种基于矩母函数的快速调频策略。通过采集风电场中每台风电机组接入点处的局部频率及监控调度中心频率得到全局频率数据,获得了当前时刻的频率偏差信号。利用核密度估计技术求取了频率偏差的概率密度函数(probability density function,PDF),进而构建了基于矩母函数的频率偏差随机分布模型及频率控制系统性能指标。通过优化求解获得了频率控制的解析解,并且分析了频率控制系统的稳定性。依托国内某1100 MW风-火耦合电力系统进行仿真实验。结果表明:在负荷扰动和风速扰动2种场景下,提出的快速频率控制策略能将公共连接点及各风电机组准稳态频率偏差均控制在±0.02 Hz以内,频率偏差的PDF在零附近保持分布集中、峰值突出的特征,相比于传统下垂控制,准稳态频率偏差波动幅度降低超过80%,最低频率提升约0.05 Hz。研究结果验证了所提出的快速调频策略能够有效抑制风速和负荷不确定性带来的频率波动。 展开更多
关键词 风电场群 电力系统 快速调频 随机控制 矩母函数
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快速烤燃引信安全性分析与等效试验方法
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作者 娄文忠 阚文星 +3 位作者 冯恒振 范晨阳 吕斯宁 卢奕 《兵工学报》 北大核心 2025年第6期41-51,共11页
引信热防护技术与等效试验技术是提升引信快速烤燃安全性与热防护多轮优化设计效率的关键。根据引信一维热传导模型,构建炸药及引信壳体径向温度分布方程,建立基于铝-硅气凝胶的航空炸弹引信热防护模型,通过引信快速烤燃仿真模拟研究,... 引信热防护技术与等效试验技术是提升引信快速烤燃安全性与热防护多轮优化设计效率的关键。根据引信一维热传导模型,构建炸药及引信壳体径向温度分布方程,建立基于铝-硅气凝胶的航空炸弹引信热防护模型,通过引信快速烤燃仿真模拟研究,获得引信内部炸药经历20 min 800℃烤燃环境的温度变化曲线。隔铝-硅气凝胶的临界厚度为3 mm,炸药最终温度比其5 s爆发点(280℃)低87.8℃,可以保证引信的热安全性。以铝-硅气凝胶包覆的引信为验证主体,结合快速烤燃标准试验方法建立基于仿真分析-高温火焰喷射试验平台的引信快速烤燃等效试验方法。试验结果表明,标准试验的引信易损点测温数据与仿真数据对比,精度优于91%;等效试验下引信易损点测量温度与标准试验测量结果对比,精度优于95%。试验结果表明,标准试验的引信易损点测温数据与仿真数据对比,标准试验精度优于91%;等效试验下引信易损点测量温度与标准试验测量结果对比,等效试验精度优于95%。 展开更多
关键词 引信 快速烤燃 热防护 仿真分析 等效试验
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