The reliability assessment of unit-system near two levels is the mostimportant content in the reliability multi-level synthesis of complex systems. Introducing theinformation theory into system reliability assessment,...The reliability assessment of unit-system near two levels is the mostimportant content in the reliability multi-level synthesis of complex systems. Introducing theinformation theory into system reliability assessment, using the addible characteristic ofinformation quantity and the principle of equivalence of information quantity, an entropy method ofdata information conversion is presented for the system consisted of identical exponential units.The basic conversion formulae of entropy method of unit test data are derived based on the principleof information quantity equivalence. The general models of entropy method synthesis assessment forsystem reliability approximate lower limits are established according to the fundamental principleof the unit reliability assessment. The applications of the entropy method are discussed by way ofpractical examples. Compared with the traditional methods, the entropy method is found to be validand practicable and the assessment results are very satisfactory.展开更多
Let p ≡ 2（mod 3） be an odd prime and α be a positive integer. In this paper,for any integer c, we obtain a formula for the number of solutions of the cubic congruence x^3＋ y^3≡ c（mod p~α） with x, y units, non...Let p ≡ 2（mod 3） be an odd prime and α be a positive integer. In this paper,for any integer c, we obtain a formula for the number of solutions of the cubic congruence x^3＋ y^3≡ c（mod p~α） with x, y units, nonunits and mixed pairs, respectively. We resolve a problem posed by Yang and Tang.展开更多
Sixth-generation(6G)communication system promises unprecedented data density and transformative applications over different industries.However,managing heterogeneous data with different distributions in 6G-enabled mul...Sixth-generation(6G)communication system promises unprecedented data density and transformative applications over different industries.However,managing heterogeneous data with different distributions in 6G-enabled multi-access edge cloud networks presents challenges for efficient Machine Learning(ML)training and aggregation,often leading to increased energy consumption and reduced model generalization.To solve this problem,this research proposes a Weighted Proximal Policy-based Federated Learning approach integrated with Res Net50 and Scaled Exponential Linear Unit activation function(WPPFL-RS).The proposed method optimizes resource allocation such as CPU and memory,through enhancing the Cyber-twin technology to estimate the computing capacities of edge clouds.The proposed WPPFL-RS approach significantly minimizes the latency and energy consumption,solving complex challenges in 6G-enabled edge computing.This makes sure that efficient resource utilization and enhanced performance in heterogeneous edge networks.The proposed WPPFL-RS achieves a minimum latency of 8.20 s on 100 tasks,a significant improvement over the baseline Deep Reinforcement Learning(DRL),which recorded 11.39 s.This approach highlights its potential to enhance resource utilization and performance in 6G edge networks.展开更多
文摘The reliability assessment of unit-system near two levels is the mostimportant content in the reliability multi-level synthesis of complex systems. Introducing theinformation theory into system reliability assessment, using the addible characteristic ofinformation quantity and the principle of equivalence of information quantity, an entropy method ofdata information conversion is presented for the system consisted of identical exponential units.The basic conversion formulae of entropy method of unit test data are derived based on the principleof information quantity equivalence. The general models of entropy method synthesis assessment forsystem reliability approximate lower limits are established according to the fundamental principleof the unit reliability assessment. The applications of the entropy method are discussed by way ofpractical examples. Compared with the traditional methods, the entropy method is found to be validand practicable and the assessment results are very satisfactory.
基金Supported by the Research Culture Fundation of Anhui Normal University(Grant No.2014xmpy11)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11471017)
文摘Let p ≡ 2（mod 3） be an odd prime and α be a positive integer. In this paper,for any integer c, we obtain a formula for the number of solutions of the cubic congruence x^3＋ y^3≡ c（mod p~α） with x, y units, nonunits and mixed pairs, respectively. We resolve a problem posed by Yang and Tang.
文摘Sixth-generation(6G)communication system promises unprecedented data density and transformative applications over different industries.However,managing heterogeneous data with different distributions in 6G-enabled multi-access edge cloud networks presents challenges for efficient Machine Learning(ML)training and aggregation,often leading to increased energy consumption and reduced model generalization.To solve this problem,this research proposes a Weighted Proximal Policy-based Federated Learning approach integrated with Res Net50 and Scaled Exponential Linear Unit activation function(WPPFL-RS).The proposed method optimizes resource allocation such as CPU and memory,through enhancing the Cyber-twin technology to estimate the computing capacities of edge clouds.The proposed WPPFL-RS approach significantly minimizes the latency and energy consumption,solving complex challenges in 6G-enabled edge computing.This makes sure that efficient resource utilization and enhanced performance in heterogeneous edge networks.The proposed WPPFL-RS achieves a minimum latency of 8.20 s on 100 tasks,a significant improvement over the baseline Deep Reinforcement Learning(DRL),which recorded 11.39 s.This approach highlights its potential to enhance resource utilization and performance in 6G edge networks.
