The problem of inter symbol interference（ ISI） in wireless communication systems caused by multipath propagation when using high order modulation like M-Q AMis solved. Since the wireless receiver doesn＇t require a ...The problem of inter symbol interference（ ISI） in wireless communication systems caused by multipath propagation when using high order modulation like M-Q AMis solved. Since the wireless receiver doesn＇t require a training sequence,a blind equalization channel is implemented in the receiver to increase the throughput of the system. To improve the performances of both the blind equalizer and the system,a joint receiving mechanismincluding variable step size（ VSS） modified constant modulus algorithms（ MC-MA） and modified decision directed modulus algorithms（ MD DMA） is proposed to ameliorate the convergence speed and mean square error（ MSE） performance and combat the phase error when using high order QAM modulation. The VSS scheme is based on the selection of step size according to the distance between the output of the equalizer and the desired output in the constellation plane. Analysis and simulations showthat the performance of the proposed VSS-MCMA-MD DMA mechanismis better than that of algorithms with a fixed step size. In addition,the MCMA-MDDMA with VSS can performthe phase recovery by itself.展开更多
提出了一种新的变步长算法,并将该算法用于水声信道均衡。该算法克服改进归一化最小均方(developed normanized least mean square,XENLMS)算法依赖固定能量参数λ的局限性,遵循变步长算法的步长调整原则在XENLMS算法的基础上引入一个...提出了一种新的变步长算法,并将该算法用于水声信道均衡。该算法克服改进归一化最小均方(developed normanized least mean square,XENLMS)算法依赖固定能量参数λ的局限性,遵循变步长算法的步长调整原则在XENLMS算法的基础上引入一个自适应混合能量参数λk,改善算法收敛速度和鲁棒性。首先通过仿真分析变步长算法中的3个固定参数α,β,μ的取值范围及对算法收敛性能的影响;并在两种典型的水声信道环境下,采用两种调制信号对算法的收敛性能进行计算机仿真,结果显示,新算法的收敛速度明显快于XENLMS算法和已有的变步长算法,收敛性能接近递归最小二乘(recursive least square,RLS)算法的最优性能,但计算复杂度远小于RLS算法。最后,木兰湖试验验证了带判决反馈均衡器(decision feedback equalization,DFE)结构的新算法具有较好的克服多径效应和多普勒频移补偿的能力,相比LMS-DFE提高了一个数量级。展开更多
为提高变步长最小均方算法(least mean square,LMS)的抗干扰能力,并降低其稳态误差,提出了基于Q函数的变步长LMS算法,通过带有补偿项的相对误差互相关函数控制步长更新,有效克服噪声干扰;利用归一化输入信号代替原始信号降低输入信号动...为提高变步长最小均方算法(least mean square,LMS)的抗干扰能力,并降低其稳态误差,提出了基于Q函数的变步长LMS算法,通过带有补偿项的相对误差互相关函数控制步长更新,有效克服噪声干扰;利用归一化输入信号代替原始信号降低输入信号动态范围对稳态误差的影响;给出了保证算法收敛的步长界限.仿真结果表明,与既有变步长LMS算法相比,所提出算法的稳态误差小,且收敛速度较快.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(6100201461101129+1 种基金6122700161072050)
文摘The problem of inter symbol interference（ ISI） in wireless communication systems caused by multipath propagation when using high order modulation like M-Q AMis solved. Since the wireless receiver doesn＇t require a training sequence,a blind equalization channel is implemented in the receiver to increase the throughput of the system. To improve the performances of both the blind equalizer and the system,a joint receiving mechanismincluding variable step size（ VSS） modified constant modulus algorithms（ MC-MA） and modified decision directed modulus algorithms（ MD DMA） is proposed to ameliorate the convergence speed and mean square error（ MSE） performance and combat the phase error when using high order QAM modulation. The VSS scheme is based on the selection of step size according to the distance between the output of the equalizer and the desired output in the constellation plane. Analysis and simulations showthat the performance of the proposed VSS-MCMA-MD DMA mechanismis better than that of algorithms with a fixed step size. In addition,the MCMA-MDDMA with VSS can performthe phase recovery by itself.
文摘提出了一种新的变步长算法,并将该算法用于水声信道均衡。该算法克服改进归一化最小均方(developed normanized least mean square,XENLMS)算法依赖固定能量参数λ的局限性,遵循变步长算法的步长调整原则在XENLMS算法的基础上引入一个自适应混合能量参数λk,改善算法收敛速度和鲁棒性。首先通过仿真分析变步长算法中的3个固定参数α,β,μ的取值范围及对算法收敛性能的影响;并在两种典型的水声信道环境下,采用两种调制信号对算法的收敛性能进行计算机仿真,结果显示,新算法的收敛速度明显快于XENLMS算法和已有的变步长算法,收敛性能接近递归最小二乘(recursive least square,RLS)算法的最优性能,但计算复杂度远小于RLS算法。最后,木兰湖试验验证了带判决反馈均衡器(decision feedback equalization,DFE)结构的新算法具有较好的克服多径效应和多普勒频移补偿的能力,相比LMS-DFE提高了一个数量级。
文摘为提高变步长最小均方算法(least mean square,LMS)的抗干扰能力,并降低其稳态误差,提出了基于Q函数的变步长LMS算法,通过带有补偿项的相对误差互相关函数控制步长更新,有效克服噪声干扰;利用归一化输入信号代替原始信号降低输入信号动态范围对稳态误差的影响;给出了保证算法收敛的步长界限.仿真结果表明,与既有变步长LMS算法相比,所提出算法的稳态误差小,且收敛速度较快.
