Red-green-blue(RGB)beam combiners are widely used in scenarios such as augmented reality/virtual reality(AR/VR),laser projection,biochemical detection,and other fields.Optical waveguide combiners have attracted extens...Red-green-blue(RGB)beam combiners are widely used in scenarios such as augmented reality/virtual reality(AR/VR),laser projection,biochemical detection,and other fields.Optical waveguide combiners have attracted extensive attention due to their advantages of small size,high multiplexing efficiency,convenient mass production,and low cost.An RGB beam combiner based on directional couplers is designed,with a core-cladding relative refractive index difference of 0.75%.The RGB beam combiner is optimized from the perspective of parameter optimization.Using the beam propagation method(BPM),the relationship between the performance of the RGB beam combiner and individual parameters is studied,achieving preliminary optimization of the device’s performance.The key parameters of the RGB beam combiner are optimized using the entropy weight-technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution TOPSIS method,establishing the optimal parameter scheme and further improving the device’s performance indicators.The results show that after optimization,the multiplexing efficiencies for red,green,and blue lights,as well as the average multiplexing efficiency,reached 99.17%,99.76%,96.63%and 98.52%,respectively.The size of the RGB beam combiner is 4.768 mm×0.062 mm.展开更多
横波可控震源振动器平板作为页岩气勘探中的关键部件,其疲劳寿命直接影响可控震源的使用寿命和勘探精度。然而,传统的振动器平板疲劳寿命优化方法未考虑平板与平板齿间焊接残余应力的影响,导致平板结构在抗疲劳优化设计方面效果不佳。为...横波可控震源振动器平板作为页岩气勘探中的关键部件,其疲劳寿命直接影响可控震源的使用寿命和勘探精度。然而,传统的振动器平板疲劳寿命优化方法未考虑平板与平板齿间焊接残余应力的影响,导致平板结构在抗疲劳优化设计方面效果不佳。为此,使用局部灵敏度法对平板疲劳寿命进行敏感性分析,确定了焊接残余应力为影响疲劳寿命的关键因素。随后,建立了平板的各向最大焊接残余应力与焊接速度和焊接层间温度之间的数学模型,并以各向最大焊接残余应力为约束,以疲劳寿命为优化目标,建立相应的优化模型。最后,利用NSGA-Ⅱ(nondominated sorting genetic algorithm-Ⅱ,非支配排序遗传算法-Ⅱ)获取Pareto解集,并结合熵权法和TOPSIS(technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution,逼近理想解排序)法确定最佳优化方案:焊接速度为10.23 mm/s,焊接层间温度为105℃。结果表明,优化后平板的疲劳寿命为10.23年,相比优化前提高了17.72%。研究结果可为横波可控震源振动器平板的疲劳寿命优化提供科学有效的理论方法和工程指导。展开更多
基金Project(52175445)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2022JJ30743)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,China+1 种基金Project(2023GK2024)supported by the Key Research and Development Program of Hunan Province,ChinaProject(2023ZZTS0391)supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China。
文摘Red-green-blue(RGB)beam combiners are widely used in scenarios such as augmented reality/virtual reality(AR/VR),laser projection,biochemical detection,and other fields.Optical waveguide combiners have attracted extensive attention due to their advantages of small size,high multiplexing efficiency,convenient mass production,and low cost.An RGB beam combiner based on directional couplers is designed,with a core-cladding relative refractive index difference of 0.75%.The RGB beam combiner is optimized from the perspective of parameter optimization.Using the beam propagation method(BPM),the relationship between the performance of the RGB beam combiner and individual parameters is studied,achieving preliminary optimization of the device’s performance.The key parameters of the RGB beam combiner are optimized using the entropy weight-technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution TOPSIS method,establishing the optimal parameter scheme and further improving the device’s performance indicators.The results show that after optimization,the multiplexing efficiencies for red,green,and blue lights,as well as the average multiplexing efficiency,reached 99.17%,99.76%,96.63%and 98.52%,respectively.The size of the RGB beam combiner is 4.768 mm×0.062 mm.
文摘横波可控震源振动器平板作为页岩气勘探中的关键部件,其疲劳寿命直接影响可控震源的使用寿命和勘探精度。然而,传统的振动器平板疲劳寿命优化方法未考虑平板与平板齿间焊接残余应力的影响,导致平板结构在抗疲劳优化设计方面效果不佳。为此,使用局部灵敏度法对平板疲劳寿命进行敏感性分析,确定了焊接残余应力为影响疲劳寿命的关键因素。随后,建立了平板的各向最大焊接残余应力与焊接速度和焊接层间温度之间的数学模型,并以各向最大焊接残余应力为约束,以疲劳寿命为优化目标,建立相应的优化模型。最后,利用NSGA-Ⅱ(nondominated sorting genetic algorithm-Ⅱ,非支配排序遗传算法-Ⅱ)获取Pareto解集,并结合熵权法和TOPSIS(technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution,逼近理想解排序)法确定最佳优化方案:焊接速度为10.23 mm/s,焊接层间温度为105℃。结果表明,优化后平板的疲劳寿命为10.23年,相比优化前提高了17.72%。研究结果可为横波可控震源振动器平板的疲劳寿命优化提供科学有效的理论方法和工程指导。
