Building equipment, energy-saving systems, and claims of inappropriate indoor thermal environments were analyzed in relation to the floor area using responses to a questionnaire survey of service managers of 157 build...Building equipment, energy-saving systems, and claims of inappropriate indoor thermal environments were analyzed in relation to the floor area using responses to a questionnaire survey of service managers of 157 buildings built in Osaka, Kyoto and Hyogo prefectures in Kinki area of Japan. Results show the following: (1) In smaller buildings (〈 5,000 m2), setting temperatures are higher in summer and lower in winter, effects of "uncomfortable radiation from windows" are greater, energy-saving systems decrease indoor thermal comfort, but claims of "hot" and "cold" are fewer; (2) Claims of "hot" and "cold" are unrelated to the setting temperature and whether the air-conditioning control system is central or local; (3) The adoption rates of mitigation of dress codes ("COOL-BIZ" and "WARM-BIZ") are higher than those of temperature mitigation of air conditioning.展开更多
With the in-depth advocacy of green development in our country, various fields in the current society have carried out certain reform on their own development mode and working mode. For electrical automation engineeri...With the in-depth advocacy of green development in our country, various fields in the current society have carried out certain reform on their own development mode and working mode. For electrical automation engineering, the application and promotion of energy saving and environmental protection technology can reduce the waste of resources and solve the problem of power resource shortage to a certain extent. Therefore, the relevant departments need to constantly improve the energy-saving design technology in electrical automation engineering to make it play a full role in the electrical field.展开更多
Facing the deteriorating living environment and the sharp reduction of per capita resources, people begin to realize the importance of energy conservation and environmental protection. According to relevant data, Chin...Facing the deteriorating living environment and the sharp reduction of per capita resources, people begin to realize the importance of energy conservation and environmental protection. According to relevant data, China's building energy consumption has remained high for many years, accounting for more than 30% of the total social energy consumption. In civil engineering, the construction of buildings is the most important content. At present, China's urbanization construction is further accelerated, and there are more and more civil engineering projects with larger and larger scale, which also means that the problem of energy consumption of civil engineering buildings will be more and more serious. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to strengthen the research on energy-saving measures of civil engineering buildings.展开更多
Building electricity is an important subject of social consumption, and building electrical energy conservation is one of the sustainable development requirements of energy conservation and emission reduction. In rece...Building electricity is an important subject of social consumption, and building electrical energy conservation is one of the sustainable development requirements of energy conservation and emission reduction. In recent years, China has been studying energy-saving methods and measures. Therefore, we should analyze the development of energy-saving technology in building electrical design, and put forward specific measures to develop energy-saving technology, so as to improve the overall energy-saving effect of building electrical design in our country.展开更多
With the increasingly serious energy crisis, civil buildings, as the main consumers of energy, must maintain quality and take measures to reduce energy consumption. At present, the public's demand for basic goods ...With the increasingly serious energy crisis, civil buildings, as the main consumers of energy, must maintain quality and take measures to reduce energy consumption. At present, the public's demand for basic goods is increasing, which affects the increasingly complex electrical design of civil buildings. The designer should design the electrical system of the building according to the actual situation of the building to ensure the quality of the electrical system, save energy and reduce emissions as much as possible. However, the design of energy-saving systems is also influenced by many other factors, and the delay of their design. With the progress of science and technology, the safety, reliability and economy of energy-saving civil electrical equipment design are greatly improved.展开更多
With the increasing demand for a better life, people have higher and higher requirements for the quality of indoor environment for work and life. In order to improve the quality of indoor environment, HVAC system has ...With the increasing demand for a better life, people have higher and higher requirements for the quality of indoor environment for work and life. In order to improve the quality of indoor environment, HVAC system has become an indispensable part of building system. But at the same time, the energy consumption of HVAC system also accounts for 50~60% of the total energy consumption of buildings, and it is a major contributor to the total energy consumption of buildings. Therefore, it is of great significance to carry out research on energy-saving technology of HVAC system and improve energy efficiency for achieving the goal of "double carbon". Based on this, this paper takes the urgency and importance of the application of energy-saving measures of HVAC system as the starting point, expounds the energy-saving design principles of building HVAC system, and puts forward some main energy-saving measures of HVAC system for reference.展开更多
The problem discussed in this paper is building energy saving technology. First of all, the relevant background and significance of building energy saving, and then clear the selection principle of building energy sav...The problem discussed in this paper is building energy saving technology. First of all, the relevant background and significance of building energy saving, and then clear the selection principle of building energy saving technology, from the perspective of building practical application of multiple building energy saving measures application direction, combined with the industry development site and future development demand briefly discusses the relevant content of technology development. This paper can be used as a reference in construction enterprises in the process of implementing energy saving buildings and optimization of energy saving measures.展开更多
Based on the renovation of sponge and energy-saving facilities in a middle school in Nanning,this paper systematically studies the overall elevation of the campus,the composition of the drainage system and the layout ...Based on the renovation of sponge and energy-saving facilities in a middle school in Nanning,this paper systematically studies the overall elevation of the campus,the composition of the drainage system and the layout of space functions,and formulates a characteristic scheme for the renovation of sponge and energy-saving facilities according to the characteristics of the sloping campus.In order to control the total amount of rainwater runoff,the sponge transformation mainly adopts the transformation methods of partition catchment,upper storage and lower use,multi-stage detection and classification treatment.For the purpose of solar energy and wind energy utilization,solar photovoltaic panels and small-scale wind power generation system are adopted.The application effects of sponge and energy-saving facilities are estimated and evaluated.展开更多
An energy audit of 24 office buildings was conducted in Tianjin, including basic information of buildings, building energy system and energy bills. The investigation results showed that the average intensity of energy...An energy audit of 24 office buildings was conducted in Tianjin, including basic information of buildings, building energy system and energy bills. The investigation results showed that the average intensity of energy consumption in office buildings in Tianjin accounts for 161.51 kW-h/(mZ.a). By breaking the energy consumption down into detailed items, it was found that the heating system consumed the highest amount of energy (46.6%), followed by equipment (35.9%), cooling system (11%) and lighting system (6.69%). The main factors for office building energy consumption were found and some feasible measures to save energy were proposed.展开更多
文摘Building equipment, energy-saving systems, and claims of inappropriate indoor thermal environments were analyzed in relation to the floor area using responses to a questionnaire survey of service managers of 157 buildings built in Osaka, Kyoto and Hyogo prefectures in Kinki area of Japan. Results show the following: (1) In smaller buildings (〈 5,000 m2), setting temperatures are higher in summer and lower in winter, effects of "uncomfortable radiation from windows" are greater, energy-saving systems decrease indoor thermal comfort, but claims of "hot" and "cold" are fewer; (2) Claims of "hot" and "cold" are unrelated to the setting temperature and whether the air-conditioning control system is central or local; (3) The adoption rates of mitigation of dress codes ("COOL-BIZ" and "WARM-BIZ") are higher than those of temperature mitigation of air conditioning.
文摘With the in-depth advocacy of green development in our country, various fields in the current society have carried out certain reform on their own development mode and working mode. For electrical automation engineering, the application and promotion of energy saving and environmental protection technology can reduce the waste of resources and solve the problem of power resource shortage to a certain extent. Therefore, the relevant departments need to constantly improve the energy-saving design technology in electrical automation engineering to make it play a full role in the electrical field.
文摘Facing the deteriorating living environment and the sharp reduction of per capita resources, people begin to realize the importance of energy conservation and environmental protection. According to relevant data, China's building energy consumption has remained high for many years, accounting for more than 30% of the total social energy consumption. In civil engineering, the construction of buildings is the most important content. At present, China's urbanization construction is further accelerated, and there are more and more civil engineering projects with larger and larger scale, which also means that the problem of energy consumption of civil engineering buildings will be more and more serious. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to strengthen the research on energy-saving measures of civil engineering buildings.
文摘Building electricity is an important subject of social consumption, and building electrical energy conservation is one of the sustainable development requirements of energy conservation and emission reduction. In recent years, China has been studying energy-saving methods and measures. Therefore, we should analyze the development of energy-saving technology in building electrical design, and put forward specific measures to develop energy-saving technology, so as to improve the overall energy-saving effect of building electrical design in our country.
文摘With the increasingly serious energy crisis, civil buildings, as the main consumers of energy, must maintain quality and take measures to reduce energy consumption. At present, the public's demand for basic goods is increasing, which affects the increasingly complex electrical design of civil buildings. The designer should design the electrical system of the building according to the actual situation of the building to ensure the quality of the electrical system, save energy and reduce emissions as much as possible. However, the design of energy-saving systems is also influenced by many other factors, and the delay of their design. With the progress of science and technology, the safety, reliability and economy of energy-saving civil electrical equipment design are greatly improved.
文摘With the increasing demand for a better life, people have higher and higher requirements for the quality of indoor environment for work and life. In order to improve the quality of indoor environment, HVAC system has become an indispensable part of building system. But at the same time, the energy consumption of HVAC system also accounts for 50~60% of the total energy consumption of buildings, and it is a major contributor to the total energy consumption of buildings. Therefore, it is of great significance to carry out research on energy-saving technology of HVAC system and improve energy efficiency for achieving the goal of "double carbon". Based on this, this paper takes the urgency and importance of the application of energy-saving measures of HVAC system as the starting point, expounds the energy-saving design principles of building HVAC system, and puts forward some main energy-saving measures of HVAC system for reference.
文摘The problem discussed in this paper is building energy saving technology. First of all, the relevant background and significance of building energy saving, and then clear the selection principle of building energy saving technology, from the perspective of building practical application of multiple building energy saving measures application direction, combined with the industry development site and future development demand briefly discusses the relevant content of technology development. This paper can be used as a reference in construction enterprises in the process of implementing energy saving buildings and optimization of energy saving measures.
文摘Based on the renovation of sponge and energy-saving facilities in a middle school in Nanning,this paper systematically studies the overall elevation of the campus,the composition of the drainage system and the layout of space functions,and formulates a characteristic scheme for the renovation of sponge and energy-saving facilities according to the characteristics of the sloping campus.In order to control the total amount of rainwater runoff,the sponge transformation mainly adopts the transformation methods of partition catchment,upper storage and lower use,multi-stage detection and classification treatment.For the purpose of solar energy and wind energy utilization,solar photovoltaic panels and small-scale wind power generation system are adopted.The application effects of sponge and energy-saving facilities are estimated and evaluated.
文摘An energy audit of 24 office buildings was conducted in Tianjin, including basic information of buildings, building energy system and energy bills. The investigation results showed that the average intensity of energy consumption in office buildings in Tianjin accounts for 161.51 kW-h/(mZ.a). By breaking the energy consumption down into detailed items, it was found that the heating system consumed the highest amount of energy (46.6%), followed by equipment (35.9%), cooling system (11%) and lighting system (6.69%). The main factors for office building energy consumption were found and some feasible measures to save energy were proposed.