To improve the economic benefits and farmers’enthusiasm of Brassica napus production,this study compared the agronomic traits,economic traits,and incomes from vegetable and oilseed among five early maturing varieties...To improve the economic benefits and farmers’enthusiasm of Brassica napus production,this study compared the agronomic traits,economic traits,and incomes from vegetable and oilseed among five early maturing varieties of Brassica napus,thereby selecting the suitable materials for breeding the varieties for both vegetable and oil.The results showed that all of the five varieties had low erucic acid in oil and low glucosinolate in rapeseed meal.The economic benefits of the varieties for vegetable and oil were generally higher than those of the varieties for only oil.‘CNT01’had the best economic benefits,with the vegetable yield of 8175.3 kg/hm^(2),the rapeseed yield of 2476.5 kg/hm^(2),the vegetable income of 14859.0 yuan/hm^(2),the rapeseed income of 32701.2 yuan/hm^(2),and the net income of 35560.2 yuan/hm^(2).‘CNZ01’was selected as the variety with highest oil quality,with the rapeseed yield of 2712.6 kg/hm^(2) and the net income of 11775.6 yuan/hm^(2).In conclusion,‘CNT01’was selected as the variety for both vegetable and oil.展开更多
文摘To improve the economic benefits and farmers’enthusiasm of Brassica napus production,this study compared the agronomic traits,economic traits,and incomes from vegetable and oilseed among five early maturing varieties of Brassica napus,thereby selecting the suitable materials for breeding the varieties for both vegetable and oil.The results showed that all of the five varieties had low erucic acid in oil and low glucosinolate in rapeseed meal.The economic benefits of the varieties for vegetable and oil were generally higher than those of the varieties for only oil.‘CNT01’had the best economic benefits,with the vegetable yield of 8175.3 kg/hm^(2),the rapeseed yield of 2476.5 kg/hm^(2),the vegetable income of 14859.0 yuan/hm^(2),the rapeseed income of 32701.2 yuan/hm^(2),and the net income of 35560.2 yuan/hm^(2).‘CNZ01’was selected as the variety with highest oil quality,with the rapeseed yield of 2712.6 kg/hm^(2) and the net income of 11775.6 yuan/hm^(2).In conclusion,‘CNT01’was selected as the variety for both vegetable and oil.