Zinc ion is key physiological importance in mammalian tissues. It is a major structural component of many proteins and acts as co-factors for the activity of many enzymes that
To gain a better understanding about texture evolution during rolling process of AZ31 alloy, polycrystalline plasticity model was implemented into the explicit FE package, ABAQUS/Explicit by writing a user subroutine ...To gain a better understanding about texture evolution during rolling process of AZ31 alloy, polycrystalline plasticity model was implemented into the explicit FE package, ABAQUS/Explicit by writing a user subroutine VUMAT. For each individual grain in the polycrystalline aggregate, the rate dependent model was adopted to calculate the plastic shear strain increment in combination with the Voce hardening law to describe the hardening response, the lattice reorientation caused by slip and twinning were calculated separately due to their different mechanisms. The elasto-plastic self consistent （EPSC） model was employed to relate the response of individual grain to the response of the polycrystalline aggregate. Rolling processes of AZ31 sheet and as-cast AZ31 alloy were simulated respectively. The predicted texture distributions are in aualitative a^reement with experimental results.展开更多
Embryonic stem cells possess fascinating capacity of self-renewal and developmental potential,leading to significant progress in understanding the molecular basis of pluripotency,disease modeling,and reprogramming tec...Embryonic stem cells possess fascinating capacity of self-renewal and developmental potential,leading to significant progress in understanding the molecular basis of pluripotency,disease modeling,and reprogramming technology.Recently,2-cell-like embryonic stem cells(ESCs)and expanded potential stem cells or extended pluripotent stem cells(EPSCs)generated from early-cleavage embryos display some features of totipotent embryos.These cell lines provide valuable in vitro models to study underlying principles of totipotency,cell plasticity,and lineage segregation.In this review,we summarize the current progress in this filed and highlight the application potentials of these cells in the future.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(30870827)
文摘Zinc ion is key physiological importance in mammalian tissues. It is a major structural component of many proteins and acts as co-factors for the activity of many enzymes that
基金Projects(50821003,50405014)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProjects(10QH1401400,10520705000,10JC1407300)supported by Shanghai Committee of Science and Technology,China+1 种基金Project(NCET-07-0545)supported by Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University,ChinaFord University Research Program,China
文摘To gain a better understanding about texture evolution during rolling process of AZ31 alloy, polycrystalline plasticity model was implemented into the explicit FE package, ABAQUS/Explicit by writing a user subroutine VUMAT. For each individual grain in the polycrystalline aggregate, the rate dependent model was adopted to calculate the plastic shear strain increment in combination with the Voce hardening law to describe the hardening response, the lattice reorientation caused by slip and twinning were calculated separately due to their different mechanisms. The elasto-plastic self consistent （EPSC） model was employed to relate the response of individual grain to the response of the polycrystalline aggregate. Rolling processes of AZ31 sheet and as-cast AZ31 alloy were simulated respectively. The predicted texture distributions are in aualitative a^reement with experimental results.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.30030040) the National Basic Research Priorities Programme of China (G1999054000).
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31970758)National Key R&D Program of China(2016YFA0102200,2017YFA0103301,2018YFC1004001)。
文摘Embryonic stem cells possess fascinating capacity of self-renewal and developmental potential,leading to significant progress in understanding the molecular basis of pluripotency,disease modeling,and reprogramming technology.Recently,2-cell-like embryonic stem cells(ESCs)and expanded potential stem cells or extended pluripotent stem cells(EPSCs)generated from early-cleavage embryos display some features of totipotent embryos.These cell lines provide valuable in vitro models to study underlying principles of totipotency,cell plasticity,and lineage segregation.In this review,we summarize the current progress in this filed and highlight the application potentials of these cells in the future.
