核数据库是中子输运计算的基础。基于ENDF/B-Ⅶ.1评价库,采用NJOY制作了用于MCNP(Monte Carlo N-Particle Transport Code)程序的AHD1.0(Advanced hybrid database1.0)库,并从国际临界核安全手册(International Handbook of Evaluated C...核数据库是中子输运计算的基础。基于ENDF/B-Ⅶ.1评价库,采用NJOY制作了用于MCNP(Monte Carlo N-Particle Transport Code)程序的AHD1.0(Advanced hybrid database1.0)库,并从国际临界核安全手册(International Handbook of Evaluated Criticality Safety Benchmark Experiments,ICSBEP)中分别选取了高浓铀、中浓铀、低浓铀的快谱、中间谱及热谱的部分基准装置,用MCNP程序调用该数据库进行了临界基准验证,验证结果显示:调用该库的计算值与实验值符合较好,误差在0.5%以内,具有较高的精确度,满足核设计对数据库精度的要求。但对于部分含有W、Fe、Gd等结构材料、吸收材料的基准检验中,存在较大的偏差,造成这些偏差的主要原因是计算过程中核素的处理及评价数据库的来源,需要进一步的研究验证。展开更多
This study presents a benchmark evaluation of the new ENDF/B-VIII.0 nuclear data library for the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development/Nuclear Energy Agency Medium 1000 MWth sodium-cooled fast reactor...This study presents a benchmark evaluation of the new ENDF/B-VIII.0 nuclear data library for the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development/Nuclear Energy Agency Medium 1000 MWth sodium-cooled fast reactor(SFR).The study presented herein covers both SFR core types,i.e.,metallic fueled(MET-1000)and oxide fueled(MOX-1000),simulated using the continuous-energy Monte Carlo Serpent2 code.The neutronics performances of the ENDF/B-VIII.0-based simulations were compared mainly to two libraries:ENDF/B-VII.1 and JENDL-4.0.The comparison includes several neutronics parameters evaluated for the beginning and end of the cycle conditions.These parameters include the effective multiplication factor keff,total effective delayed neutron fraction beff,sodium void reactivity(DqNa),Doppler constant(DqDoppler),and control rod worth(DqCR).In addition,a sensitivity study was used to reveal the major isotope/reaction pairs contributing to the discrepancy observed in the performance of the three libraries using 33 and 44-energy-group structures.展开更多
ENDF/B-Ⅶ.0, which was released by the USA Cross Section Evaluation Working Group （CSEWG） in December 2006, was demonstrated to perform much better than previous ENDF evaluations over a broad range of benchmark expe...ENDF/B-Ⅶ.0, which was released by the USA Cross Section Evaluation Working Group （CSEWG） in December 2006, was demonstrated to perform much better than previous ENDF evaluations over a broad range of benchmark experiments. A high-energy （up to 150 MeV） multi-group library set named HEST1.0 with 253-neutron and 48-photon groups has been developed based on ENDF/B-Ⅶ.0 using the N JOY code. This paper provides a summary of the procedure to produce the library set and a detailed description of the verification of the multi-group library set by several shielding benchmark devices, in particular for high-energy neutron data. In addition, the first application of HEST1.0 to the shielding design of the China Spallation Neutron Source （CSNS） is demonstrated.展开更多
基于最新释放的ENDF/B-VII.1核评价库,采用核数据加工处理程序NJOY-99制作基于WIMS格式的多群数据库,针对轻水堆(Light Water Reactor,LWR)基本燃料栅元均匀化计算基准题,以235U、238U核素为主要分析对象,对比研究了NJOY程序输入模块参...基于最新释放的ENDF/B-VII.1核评价库,采用核数据加工处理程序NJOY-99制作基于WIMS格式的多群数据库,针对轻水堆(Light Water Reactor,LWR)基本燃料栅元均匀化计算基准题,以235U、238U核素为主要分析对象,对比研究了NJOY程序输入模块参数的选择对截面库制作加工时间、积分量ΔKeff及灵敏度的影响,得到优化的输入参数选择方案。基准例题验证结果表明:所制作的多群数据库是正确的,Keff计算精度较高,可为压水堆燃料组件均匀化计算提供数据基础。展开更多
文摘核数据库是中子输运计算的基础。基于ENDF/B-Ⅶ.1评价库,采用NJOY制作了用于MCNP(Monte Carlo N-Particle Transport Code)程序的AHD1.0(Advanced hybrid database1.0)库,并从国际临界核安全手册(International Handbook of Evaluated Criticality Safety Benchmark Experiments,ICSBEP)中分别选取了高浓铀、中浓铀、低浓铀的快谱、中间谱及热谱的部分基准装置,用MCNP程序调用该数据库进行了临界基准验证,验证结果显示:调用该库的计算值与实验值符合较好,误差在0.5%以内,具有较高的精确度,满足核设计对数据库精度的要求。但对于部分含有W、Fe、Gd等结构材料、吸收材料的基准检验中,存在较大的偏差,造成这些偏差的主要原因是计算过程中核素的处理及评价数据库的来源,需要进一步的研究验证。
基金the Research Institute of Science and Engineering at the University of Sharjah(No.1802040790-P).
文摘This study presents a benchmark evaluation of the new ENDF/B-VIII.0 nuclear data library for the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development/Nuclear Energy Agency Medium 1000 MWth sodium-cooled fast reactor(SFR).The study presented herein covers both SFR core types,i.e.,metallic fueled(MET-1000)and oxide fueled(MOX-1000),simulated using the continuous-energy Monte Carlo Serpent2 code.The neutronics performances of the ENDF/B-VIII.0-based simulations were compared mainly to two libraries:ENDF/B-VII.1 and JENDL-4.0.The comparison includes several neutronics parameters evaluated for the beginning and end of the cycle conditions.These parameters include the effective multiplication factor keff,total effective delayed neutron fraction beff,sodium void reactivity(DqNa),Doppler constant(DqDoppler),and control rod worth(DqCR).In addition,a sensitivity study was used to reveal the major isotope/reaction pairs contributing to the discrepancy observed in the performance of the three libraries using 33 and 44-energy-group structures.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10875042)Fundamental Research Funds for The Central Universities (10ZG08)Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University
文摘ENDF/B-Ⅶ.0, which was released by the USA Cross Section Evaluation Working Group （CSEWG） in December 2006, was demonstrated to perform much better than previous ENDF evaluations over a broad range of benchmark experiments. A high-energy （up to 150 MeV） multi-group library set named HEST1.0 with 253-neutron and 48-photon groups has been developed based on ENDF/B-Ⅶ.0 using the N JOY code. This paper provides a summary of the procedure to produce the library set and a detailed description of the verification of the multi-group library set by several shielding benchmark devices, in particular for high-energy neutron data. In addition, the first application of HEST1.0 to the shielding design of the China Spallation Neutron Source （CSNS） is demonstrated.
文摘基于最新释放的ENDF/B-VII.1核评价库,采用核数据加工处理程序NJOY-99制作基于WIMS格式的多群数据库,针对轻水堆(Light Water Reactor,LWR)基本燃料栅元均匀化计算基准题,以235U、238U核素为主要分析对象,对比研究了NJOY程序输入模块参数的选择对截面库制作加工时间、积分量ΔKeff及灵敏度的影响,得到优化的输入参数选择方案。基准例题验证结果表明:所制作的多群数据库是正确的,Keff计算精度较高,可为压水堆燃料组件均匀化计算提供数据基础。
