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Effect of dihedral angle of bridge unit on the performance of dye-sensitized solar cell
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作者 Yun Wu Xin Li 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第6期927-932,共6页
In this work, we investigated the impact of bridge unit on their photo-physical and photovoltaic performance. Increased planarity of the dyes effectively extended the absorption, but reduces the efficiency. Interestin... In this work, we investigated the impact of bridge unit on their photo-physical and photovoltaic performance. Increased planarity of the dyes effectively extended the absorption, but reduces the efficiency. Interestingly we found that dyes with a thiophene conjugate unit showed inferior performance when compared with benzene. Theoretical computation indicates a large dihedral angle in the latter system. EIS analysis evidenced the severe recombination in the thiophene-based dye,showing that good planarity may lead to dye aggregation and decrease the efficiency. 展开更多
关键词 PLANARITY Recombination Dihedral angle dye-loading Solar cell
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Lanthanide-based bulky counterions against aggregation-caused quenching of dyes in fluorescent polymeric nanoparticles
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作者 Caterina Severi Satu Lahtinen +3 位作者 Jaana Rosenberg Andreas Reisch Tero Soukka Andrey S.Klymchenko 《Aggregate》 2022年第1期168-177,共10页
Dye-loaded polymeric nanoparticles(NPs)are promising bioimaging agents because of their available surface chemistry,high brightness,and tunable optical properties.However,high dye loadings can cause the aggregation-ca... Dye-loaded polymeric nanoparticles(NPs)are promising bioimaging agents because of their available surface chemistry,high brightness,and tunable optical properties.However,high dye loadings can cause the aggregation-caused quenching(ACQ)of the encapsulated fluorophores.Previously,we proposed to mitigate the ACQ inside polymeric NPs by insulating cationic dyes with bulky hydrophobic counterions.In order to implement new functionalities into dye-loaded NPs,here,we extend the concept of bulky counterions to anionic lanthanide-based complexes.We show that by employing Gd-based counterions with octadecyl rhodamine B loaded NPs at 30 wt% versus polymer,the fluorescence quantum yield can be increased to 10-fold(to 0.34).Moreover,Gd-anion provides NPs with enhanced contrast in electron microscopy.A combination of a luminescent Eu-based counterion with a far-red to near-infrared cyanine 5 dye(DiD)yields Forster resonance energy transfer NPs,where the UV-excited Eu-based counterion transfers energy to DiD,generating delayed fluorescence and large stokes shift of -340 nm.Cellular studies reveal low cytotoxicity of NPs and their capacity to internalize without detectable dye leakage,in contrast to leaky NPs with small counterions.Our findings show that the aggregation behavior of cationic dyes in the polymeric NPs can be controlled by bulky lanthanide anions,which will help in developing bright luminescent multifunctional nanomaterials. 展开更多
关键词 aggregation-caused quenching dye-loaded polymeric nanoparticles fluorescence microscopy
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