In mineral exploration, the apparent resistivity and apparent frequency （or apparent polarizability） parameters of induced polarization method are commonly utilized to describe the induced polarization anomaly. When...In mineral exploration, the apparent resistivity and apparent frequency （or apparent polarizability） parameters of induced polarization method are commonly utilized to describe the induced polarization anomaly. When the target geology structure is significantly complicated, these parameters would fail to reflect the nature of the anomaly source, and wrong conclusions may be obtained. A wavelet approach and a metal factor method were used to comprehensively interpret the induced polarization anomaly of complex geologic bodies in the Adi Bladia mine. Db5 wavelet basis was used to conduct two-scale decomposition and reconstruction, which effectively suppress the noise interference of greenschist facies regional metamorphism and magma intrusion, making energy concentrated and boundary problem unobservable. On the basis of that, the ore-induced anomaly was effectively extracted by the metal factor method.展开更多
为了提取被强噪声淹没的机械设备振动信号中蕴含的微弱故障特征,依据有用信号和噪声在空间分布特性的不同,将流形学习的方法引入到信号降噪中,提出一种将双树复小波包(DTCWPT)和t分布随机近邻嵌入(t-SNE)结合的去噪方法,充分利用了DTCWP...为了提取被强噪声淹没的机械设备振动信号中蕴含的微弱故障特征,依据有用信号和噪声在空间分布特性的不同,将流形学习的方法引入到信号降噪中,提出一种将双树复小波包(DTCWPT)和t分布随机近邻嵌入(t-SNE)结合的去噪方法,充分利用了DTCWPT分解的多尺度特性以及t-SNE的非线性降维能力。将振动信号进行双树复小波包分解,依据各尺度小波包系数Shannon熵值搜索最佳小波包基,利用提出的新的阈值函数,对最佳小波包基的小波包系数进行去噪并单支重构组成高维信号空间,然后,采用t-SNE提取高维空间的低维流形,对低维信号序列进一步采用阈值去噪,利用谱回归分析重构回一维信号序列。最后,通过对仿真信号与滚动轴承振动信号进行去噪,结果证实了方法具有良好的非线性去噪性能,将仿真信号的信噪比从-1提高到8.6 d B,并且能更有效的提取强噪声干扰下滚动轴承的故障特征频率。展开更多
基金Project(41174103)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2010-211)supported by the Foreign Mineral Resources Venture Exploration Special Fund of China
文摘In mineral exploration, the apparent resistivity and apparent frequency （or apparent polarizability） parameters of induced polarization method are commonly utilized to describe the induced polarization anomaly. When the target geology structure is significantly complicated, these parameters would fail to reflect the nature of the anomaly source, and wrong conclusions may be obtained. A wavelet approach and a metal factor method were used to comprehensively interpret the induced polarization anomaly of complex geologic bodies in the Adi Bladia mine. Db5 wavelet basis was used to conduct two-scale decomposition and reconstruction, which effectively suppress the noise interference of greenschist facies regional metamorphism and magma intrusion, making energy concentrated and boundary problem unobservable. On the basis of that, the ore-induced anomaly was effectively extracted by the metal factor method.
文摘为了提取被强噪声淹没的机械设备振动信号中蕴含的微弱故障特征,依据有用信号和噪声在空间分布特性的不同,将流形学习的方法引入到信号降噪中,提出一种将双树复小波包(DTCWPT)和t分布随机近邻嵌入(t-SNE)结合的去噪方法,充分利用了DTCWPT分解的多尺度特性以及t-SNE的非线性降维能力。将振动信号进行双树复小波包分解,依据各尺度小波包系数Shannon熵值搜索最佳小波包基,利用提出的新的阈值函数,对最佳小波包基的小波包系数进行去噪并单支重构组成高维信号空间,然后,采用t-SNE提取高维空间的低维流形,对低维信号序列进一步采用阈值去噪,利用谱回归分析重构回一维信号序列。最后,通过对仿真信号与滚动轴承振动信号进行去噪,结果证实了方法具有良好的非线性去噪性能,将仿真信号的信噪比从-1提高到8.6 d B,并且能更有效的提取强噪声干扰下滚动轴承的故障特征频率。
