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功能性消化不良中西医研究进展 被引量:5
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作者 郭信 赵云燕 雷晓兰 《辽宁中医药大学学报》 CAS 2009年第11期72-75,共4页
功能性消化不良(Functional dispepsia,FD)是指以上腹部烧灼感、餐后饱胀和早饱为主要症状的一种疾病。国内统计,FD约占胃肠道专科门诊患者的1/3以上,欧美国家人群消化不良的发病率为21%~40%,其中FD占40%~70%,因其较高的发病率,近几... 功能性消化不良(Functional dispepsia,FD)是指以上腹部烧灼感、餐后饱胀和早饱为主要症状的一种疾病。国内统计,FD约占胃肠道专科门诊患者的1/3以上,欧美国家人群消化不良的发病率为21%~40%,其中FD占40%~70%,因其较高的发病率,近几年一直是医学领域研究的热点。 展开更多
关键词 功能性消化不良 中西医 研究进展
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Evaluation of thermal water in patients with functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome accompanying constipation 被引量:12
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作者 Giovanni Gasbarrini Marcello Candelli +3 位作者 RiccardoGiuseppe Graziosetto Sergio Coccheri Ferdinando Di Iorio Giuseppe Nappi 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第16期2556-2562,共7页
AIM: To evaluate the efficacy of water supplementation treatment in patients with functional dyspepsia or irritable bowe syndrome (IBS) accompanying predominant constipation. METHODS: A total of 3872 patients with... AIM: To evaluate the efficacy of water supplementation treatment in patients with functional dyspepsia or irritable bowe syndrome (IBS) accompanying predominant constipation. METHODS: A total of 3872 patients with functional dyspepsia and 3609 patients with irritable bowel syndrome were enrolled in the study by 18 Italina thermal centres. Patients underwent a first cycle of thermal therapy for 21 d. A year later patients were re-evaluated at the same centre and received another cycle of thermal therapy. A questionnare to collect personal data on social and occupational status, family and pathological case history, life style, clinical records, utilisation of welfare and health structure and devices was administered to each patient at basal time and one year after each thermal treatment. Sixty patients with functional dyspepsia and 20 with IBS and 80 healthy controls received an evaluation of gastric output and oro-cecal transit time by breath test analysis. Breath test was performed at basal time and after water supplementaton therapies. Gastrointestinal symptoms were evaluated at the same time points. Breath samples were analyzed with a mass spectometer and a gascromatograph. Results were expressed as T1/2 and T-lag for octanoic add breath test and as oro-cecal transit time for lactulose breath test. RESULTS: A significant reduction of prevalence of symptoms was observed at the end of the first and second cycles of thermal therapy in dyspeptic and IBS patients, The analysis of variance showed a real and persistant improvement of symptoms in all patients. After water supplementation for 3 wk a reduction of gastric output was observed in 49 (87.5%) of 56 dyspepUc patients. Both T1/2 and T-lag were significantly reduced after the therapy compared to basal values [91 ± 12 (T1/2) and 53± 11 (T-lag), Tables 1 and 2] with results of octanoic acid breath test similar to healthy subjects. After water supplementation for 3 wk oro-cecal transit time was shorter than that at the beginning of the study. CONCLUSION: Mineral water supplementation treatment for functional dyspepsia or conspipation accompanying IBS can improve gastric add output and intestinal transit time. 展开更多
关键词 Mineral water CONSTIPATION dispepsia Thermal therapy
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功能性消化不良与幽门螺杆菌关系探讨 被引量:9
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作者 吴颖敏 《广东药学院学报》 CAS 1998年第2期103-105,共3页
功能性消化不良是一种人群中发病率很高的消化系统症状群,其发病机理未完全阐明,本文通过对2742例各类型功能性消化不良患者的胃粘膜的幽门螺杆菌感染情况作分析,发现动力障碍型HP阳性率65.3%,溃疡型HP阳性率74%,... 功能性消化不良是一种人群中发病率很高的消化系统症状群,其发病机理未完全阐明,本文通过对2742例各类型功能性消化不良患者的胃粘膜的幽门螺杆菌感染情况作分析,发现动力障碍型HP阳性率65.3%,溃疡型HP阳性率74%,胃食管反流型HP阳性率24%,特发型HP阳性率21.4%,前两型与后两型的阳性率差异有显著性(P<0.05),而前两型之间阳性率差异无显著性(P>0.05),说明HP与动力障碍型和溃疡型功能性消化不良的关系密切,HP是功能性消化不良的重要致病因素之一。初步探讨HP感染导致功能性消化不良的发病机理,提出对顽固性功能性消化不良患者可给予抗HP治疗。 展开更多
关键词 功能性消化不良 消化不良 幽门螺杆菌
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中西医治疗功能性消化不良研究进展 被引量:1
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作者 林莹 《实用中医内科杂志》 2012年第7期93-94,共2页
功能性消化不良其发病率尚有逐年上升趋势,已逐渐成为医学研究的热点之一。近几年,中西医对功能性消化不良病机研究的文献及进展,在分析和总结的基础上,综合介绍了功能性消化不良病机中西医的认识,可了解目前取得的新成果。
关键词 功能性消化不良 病机 中西医 研究进展
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